See maletote on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for maletote meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
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{
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"expansion": "Middle English maltode",
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},
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English maltode",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "xno",
"3": "maltolt",
"4": "",
"5": "unjust tax"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman maltolt (“unjust tax”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ML.",
"3": "malatolta"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin malatolta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "CL.",
"3": "tollō"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin tollō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English maltode, from Anglo-Norman maltolt (“unjust tax”), from Medieval Latin malatolta, from mala (“evil”) + tolta (“tax”), the latter from tollīta (“raised”), used in Medieval Latin as past participle of Classical Latin tollō.",
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{
"form": "maletotes",
"tags": [
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Taxation",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1641, William Hakewil[l], The Libertie of the Subject: Against the Pretended Power of Impositions […], page 54",
"text": "Immediately hereupon, even this very yeere, was this complained of in Parliament, and a Petition exibited by the Lords and Cõmons, that it might be enacted, that this Maletolt or Imposition, because it was taken without assent of Parliament, might be taken away, and that a Law might be made, that no such charge might be laid, but by assent of Parliament: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1885, Hubert Hall, A History of the Custom-Revenue in England […], volume 2, page 170",
"text": "The occurrence of a Maltolte in history is of necessity limited to a somewhat brief period.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1918, Frederic Richard Barnes, “The Taxation of Wool, 1327–1348”, in George Unwin, editor, Finance and Trade Under Edward III, page 143",
"text": "The king certainly acted illegally in some way or other, for the Parliament of 1339 declared that he was levying a maletote which it had never sanctioned.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, R. R. Davies, The First English Empire: Power and Identities in the British Isles, 1093–1343, page 28",
"text": "[…] Scots soon learned that the maltolte on wool exports and later the new custom on alien merchants were to apply exactly in their country as in England; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008 [1996], “Staple”, in Charles Arnold-Baker, edited by Henry von Blumenthal, The Companion to British History, 3rd edition, page 1178",
"text": "A heavy (‘New’) custom or maletolt (5 marks per last of leather, 3 marks per sack of wool or 300 wool fells) was levied and the goods were then consigned to a staple at Dordrecht.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arbitrary tax; in particular, a levy imposed by the English monarch on a certain good beyond ordinary customs duties."
],
"id": "en-maletote-en-noun-bTMSZWTA",
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],
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],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, originally derogatory) An arbitrary tax; in particular, a levy imposed by the English monarch on a certain good beyond ordinary customs duties."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maletolt"
},
{
"word": "maltolte"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæl.təʊt/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæl.toʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
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},
{
"audio": "en-uk-maletote.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-uk-maletote.ogg/En-uk-maletote.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-uk-maletote.ogg"
}
],
"word": "maletote"
}
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{
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},
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"1": "en",
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"3": "tollō"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English maltode, from Anglo-Norman maltolt (“unjust tax”), from Medieval Latin malatolta, from mala (“evil”) + tolta (“tax”), the latter from tollīta (“raised”), used in Medieval Latin as past participle of Classical Latin tollō.",
"forms": [
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"English terms derived from Classical Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with historical senses",
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"en:Taxation"
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{
"ref": "1641, William Hakewil[l], The Libertie of the Subject: Against the Pretended Power of Impositions […], page 54",
"text": "Immediately hereupon, even this very yeere, was this complained of in Parliament, and a Petition exibited by the Lords and Cõmons, that it might be enacted, that this Maletolt or Imposition, because it was taken without assent of Parliament, might be taken away, and that a Law might be made, that no such charge might be laid, but by assent of Parliament: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1885, Hubert Hall, A History of the Custom-Revenue in England […], volume 2, page 170",
"text": "The occurrence of a Maltolte in history is of necessity limited to a somewhat brief period.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1918, Frederic Richard Barnes, “The Taxation of Wool, 1327–1348”, in George Unwin, editor, Finance and Trade Under Edward III, page 143",
"text": "The king certainly acted illegally in some way or other, for the Parliament of 1339 declared that he was levying a maletote which it had never sanctioned.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, R. R. Davies, The First English Empire: Power and Identities in the British Isles, 1093–1343, page 28",
"text": "[…] Scots soon learned that the maltolte on wool exports and later the new custom on alien merchants were to apply exactly in their country as in England; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008 [1996], “Staple”, in Charles Arnold-Baker, edited by Henry von Blumenthal, The Companion to British History, 3rd edition, page 1178",
"text": "A heavy (‘New’) custom or maletolt (5 marks per last of leather, 3 marks per sack of wool or 300 wool fells) was levied and the goods were then consigned to a staple at Dordrecht.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arbitrary tax; in particular, a levy imposed by the English monarch on a certain good beyond ordinary customs duties."
],
"links": [
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"derogatory"
],
[
"arbitrary",
"arbitrary"
],
[
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"levy"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
],
[
"customs",
"customs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, originally derogatory) An arbitrary tax; in particular, a levy imposed by the English monarch on a certain good beyond ordinary customs duties."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæl.təʊt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæl.toʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-maletote.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-uk-maletote.ogg/En-uk-maletote.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-uk-maletote.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maletolt"
},
{
"word": "maltolte"
}
],
"word": "maletote"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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