"maid-of-all-work" meaning in All languages combined

See maid-of-all-work on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: maids-of-all-work [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|maids-of-all-work}} maid-of-all-work (plural maids-of-all-work)
  1. A female servant employed to do general housework. Categories (topical): People Translations (female servant employed to do general housework): bonne à tout faire [feminine] (French)
    Sense id: en-maid-of-all-work-en-noun-DxBuUEJy Disambiguation of People: 67 33 Disambiguation of 'female servant employed to do general housework': 96 4
  2. (by extension, humorous) Any person who does a wide range of jobs in a supportive role; a thing that serves a wide range of purposes. Tags: broadly, humorous
    Sense id: en-maid-of-all-work-en-noun-qliJjsx1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 91 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 8 92

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for maid-of-all-work meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maids-of-all-work",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "maid-of-all-work (plural maids-of-all-work)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:People",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1770, Thomas Bridges, chapter 7, in The Adventures of a Bank-Note, volume 3, London: T. Davies, published 1771, page 54",
          "text": "Now this honest little fellow being a bachelor, keeps but one servant, which he calls a maid of all work. When he gets drunk, which doth not happen above seven times a week, he is never so happy as when he is expatiating on the virtues of this virgin of his, especially her sobriety.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1883, R. E. N. Twopeny, “Servants”, in Town Life in Australia, London: Elliot Stock",
          "text": "Directly you come to incomes below a thousand a year, the number of servants is often reduced to a maid-of-all-work, more or less competent according to her wages, which run from seven to fifteen shillings a week. At the former price she knows absolutely nothing; at the latter something of everything. She cooks, washes, sweeps, dusts, makes the beds, clears the baths, and answers the door.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, Christine Terhune Herrick, chapter 4, in The Expert Maid-Servant, Harper & Bros.",
          "text": "[…] it is difficult to define with clearness the exact duties of the maid-of-all-work. She understands that she is to do cooking, waiting, and chamber-work, and probably washing and ironing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female servant employed to do general housework."
      ],
      "id": "en-maid-of-all-work-en-noun-DxBuUEJy",
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "female servant employed to do general housework",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bonne à tout faire"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "16 84",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "9 91",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1916, Charles Zueblin, “Rejuvenating the Constitution”, in Yale Law Journal, volume 25, page 218",
          "text": "These colossal changes necessitate an attempt to adapt the constitution of 1789 to an entirely different kind of civilization from the one for which it was planned. The only significant change made to meet this new civilization is the great American maid-of-all-work, the Inter-State Commerce Commission.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1917 February 28, “Essence of Parliament”, in Punch, volume 152, page 143",
          "text": "Sir GEORGE CAVE is the Ministerial maid-of-all-work. Whenever there is a disagreeable or awkward measure to introduce it falls to the Quite-at-Home Secretary, if I may borrow an expression coined by my friend, TOBY, M.P., for one of Sir GEORGE’S predecessors.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1937, Robert Byron, The Road to Oxiana, Chapter",
          "text": "The German told us he had been three years in Afghanistan and six months in Mazar, where he acts as maid-of-all-work for bridges, canals, roads, and building in general.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940 December, O. S. M. Raw, “The Rhodesia Railways—II”, in Railway Magazine, page 639",
          "text": "The 12th class engines, introduced by Mr. Gray in 1926, and all built by the North British Locomotive Co. Ltd., forms the largest class on the line and can best be described as \"maids of all work\".",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1945 November and December, H. C. Casserley, “Random Reflections on British Locomotive Types—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 319",
          "text": "At the other extreme, we have that true maid-of-all-work type, the 0-6-0, the mainstay of goods, shunting, and often of passenger work right from the earliest days to the present time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any person who does a wide range of jobs in a supportive role; a thing that serves a wide range of purposes."
      ],
      "id": "en-maid-of-all-work-en-noun-qliJjsx1",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, humorous) Any person who does a wide range of jobs in a supportive role; a thing that serves a wide range of purposes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "humorous"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "maid-of-all-work"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "en:People"
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maids-of-all-work",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1770, Thomas Bridges, chapter 7, in The Adventures of a Bank-Note, volume 3, London: T. Davies, published 1771, page 54",
          "text": "Now this honest little fellow being a bachelor, keeps but one servant, which he calls a maid of all work. When he gets drunk, which doth not happen above seven times a week, he is never so happy as when he is expatiating on the virtues of this virgin of his, especially her sobriety.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1883, R. E. N. Twopeny, “Servants”, in Town Life in Australia, London: Elliot Stock",
          "text": "Directly you come to incomes below a thousand a year, the number of servants is often reduced to a maid-of-all-work, more or less competent according to her wages, which run from seven to fifteen shillings a week. At the former price she knows absolutely nothing; at the latter something of everything. She cooks, washes, sweeps, dusts, makes the beds, clears the baths, and answers the door.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, Christine Terhune Herrick, chapter 4, in The Expert Maid-Servant, Harper & Bros.",
          "text": "[…] it is difficult to define with clearness the exact duties of the maid-of-all-work. She understands that she is to do cooking, waiting, and chamber-work, and probably washing and ironing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female servant employed to do general housework."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "servant"
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          "general"
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        ]
      ]
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      "categories": [
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1916, Charles Zueblin, “Rejuvenating the Constitution”, in Yale Law Journal, volume 25, page 218",
          "text": "These colossal changes necessitate an attempt to adapt the constitution of 1789 to an entirely different kind of civilization from the one for which it was planned. The only significant change made to meet this new civilization is the great American maid-of-all-work, the Inter-State Commerce Commission.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1917 February 28, “Essence of Parliament”, in Punch, volume 152, page 143",
          "text": "Sir GEORGE CAVE is the Ministerial maid-of-all-work. Whenever there is a disagreeable or awkward measure to introduce it falls to the Quite-at-Home Secretary, if I may borrow an expression coined by my friend, TOBY, M.P., for one of Sir GEORGE’S predecessors.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1937, Robert Byron, The Road to Oxiana, Chapter",
          "text": "The German told us he had been three years in Afghanistan and six months in Mazar, where he acts as maid-of-all-work for bridges, canals, roads, and building in general.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940 December, O. S. M. Raw, “The Rhodesia Railways—II”, in Railway Magazine, page 639",
          "text": "The 12th class engines, introduced by Mr. Gray in 1926, and all built by the North British Locomotive Co. Ltd., forms the largest class on the line and can best be described as \"maids of all work\".",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1945 November and December, H. C. Casserley, “Random Reflections on British Locomotive Types—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 319",
          "text": "At the other extreme, we have that true maid-of-all-work type, the 0-6-0, the mainstay of goods, shunting, and often of passenger work right from the earliest days to the present time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any person who does a wide range of jobs in a supportive role; a thing that serves a wide range of purposes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, humorous) Any person who does a wide range of jobs in a supportive role; a thing that serves a wide range of purposes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "female servant employed to do general housework",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bonne à tout faire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maid-of-all-work"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.