See machinula on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for machinula meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "māchina",
"3": "-ulus"
},
"expansion": "māchina + -ulus",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From māchina + -ulus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "māchinula",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "māchinula<1>"
},
"expansion": "māchinula f (genitive māchinulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "māchinula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1511, Franciscus Marius Grapaldus, De partibus aedium, Liber I, Folio 8v",
"text": "Antlia machinulae est ad aquam hauriendam excogitata, nam αντλειν latine haurire dicitur.\nThe pump of a little machine is contrived to draw up water, for (Greek) αντλειν is said in Latin \"to draw up\".",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The muscle fiber is everywhere similar to a chain composed of many rhombi, which can contract like a bow. Because muscles are bundles composed of the thinnest firmest tendon filaments, which are cut down not unlike the strings of a guitar, or the drawn filaments of the Chalybean steel workers, and are drawn together at the bidding of the will with a strength much greater than that of the fiber; however such a contraction cannot be understood apart from a machine like a bow, nor can the contraction of all parts of the fiber be conceived apart from a continuous series of little machines just like a chain, as it is called; Therefore the fiber of the muscle everywhere will be similar to a chain composed of little machines.",
"ref": "1685, Jean-Jacques Manget, Bibliotheca anatomica, Vol. II, Cap. XVII, Propos. CXIV",
"text": "Quaelibet fibra musculosa similis est catenae ex pluribus rhombis compositae, quae contrahi possunt ad instar arcus. Quia musculi sunt fasciculi compositi ex subtillissimis filis tendinosis tenacissimis, qui decurtantur non secus, ac fides citharae, & fila Chalybea distracta, & multo majori vi fibrae ab imperio voluntatis contrahuntur; cumque talis contractio intelligi non possit absque machina ad instar arcus, nec contractio omnium partium fibrae concipi potest absque continuata serie machinularum ad instar catenae, ut dictum est; Ergo quaelibet fibra musculi similis erit catenae ex machinulis compositae.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The preceding corollary contains the basis for various little hygrostatic machines by which specific gravities of various liquids are usually investigated.",
"roman": "Corollarium praecedens fundamentum continet diversarum machinularum hygrostathmicarum, quibus diversorum liquorum specifica gravitates explorari solent.",
"text": "1716, Jakob Hermann, Phoromia, Liber II, no. 296",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a little machine"
],
"id": "en-machinula-la-noun-M06xQfT~",
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːˈkʰi.nu.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäːˈkʰɪnʊɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈki.nu.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[mäˈkiːnulä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "machinula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "māchina",
"3": "-ulus"
},
"expansion": "māchina + -ulus",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From māchina + -ulus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "māchinula",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "māchinulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "māchinula<1>"
},
"expansion": "māchinula f (genitive māchinulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "māchinula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1511, Franciscus Marius Grapaldus, De partibus aedium, Liber I, Folio 8v",
"text": "Antlia machinulae est ad aquam hauriendam excogitata, nam αντλειν latine haurire dicitur.\nThe pump of a little machine is contrived to draw up water, for (Greek) αντλειν is said in Latin \"to draw up\".",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The muscle fiber is everywhere similar to a chain composed of many rhombi, which can contract like a bow. Because muscles are bundles composed of the thinnest firmest tendon filaments, which are cut down not unlike the strings of a guitar, or the drawn filaments of the Chalybean steel workers, and are drawn together at the bidding of the will with a strength much greater than that of the fiber; however such a contraction cannot be understood apart from a machine like a bow, nor can the contraction of all parts of the fiber be conceived apart from a continuous series of little machines just like a chain, as it is called; Therefore the fiber of the muscle everywhere will be similar to a chain composed of little machines.",
"ref": "1685, Jean-Jacques Manget, Bibliotheca anatomica, Vol. II, Cap. XVII, Propos. CXIV",
"text": "Quaelibet fibra musculosa similis est catenae ex pluribus rhombis compositae, quae contrahi possunt ad instar arcus. Quia musculi sunt fasciculi compositi ex subtillissimis filis tendinosis tenacissimis, qui decurtantur non secus, ac fides citharae, & fila Chalybea distracta, & multo majori vi fibrae ab imperio voluntatis contrahuntur; cumque talis contractio intelligi non possit absque machina ad instar arcus, nec contractio omnium partium fibrae concipi potest absque continuata serie machinularum ad instar catenae, ut dictum est; Ergo quaelibet fibra musculi similis erit catenae ex machinulis compositae.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The preceding corollary contains the basis for various little hygrostatic machines by which specific gravities of various liquids are usually investigated.",
"roman": "Corollarium praecedens fundamentum continet diversarum machinularum hygrostathmicarum, quibus diversorum liquorum specifica gravitates explorari solent.",
"text": "1716, Jakob Hermann, Phoromia, Liber II, no. 296",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a little machine"
],
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːˈkʰi.nu.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäːˈkʰɪnʊɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈki.nu.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[mäˈkiːnulä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "machinula"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.