"maḫrûm" meaning in All languages combined

See maḫrûm on Wiktionary

Adjective [Akkadian]

IPA: /maχˈruːm/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: maḫrītum [feminine], maḫrûtum [masculine, plural], maḫriātum [feminine, plural], maḫrī [predicative], Assyrian [Middle]
Etymology: From 𒅆 (maḫrum, “front”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|akk|maḫrum|-ī|alt1=𒅆|alt2=𒄿|pos2=nisba suffix|t1=front|tr1=maḫrum|tr2=-ī}} 𒅆 (maḫrum, “front”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix) Head templates: {{akk-adjective|f=maḫrītum|fpl=maḫriātum|mpl=maḫrûtum|pred=maḫrī}} maḫrûm (feminine maḫrītum, masculine plural maḫrûtum, feminine plural maḫriātum, predicative maḫrī)
  1. first, old, original
    Sense id: en-maḫrûm-akk-adj-gndCwpSl Categories (other): Middle Assyrian, Old Babylonian Disambiguation of Middle Assyrian: 35 24 25 16 Disambiguation of Old Babylonian: 40 29 24 8
  2. first (to come or go), next, future
    Sense id: en-maḫrûm-akk-adj-kfTxTddn Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 4 83 6 7 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī: 11 62 14 13
  3. former, earlier, previous
    Sense id: en-maḫrûm-akk-adj-mbO~ghhB
  4. fore, front
    Sense id: en-maḫrûm-akk-adj--YUy4~mi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: maḫrû (non-mimated) Related terms: maḫrītum (english: front part)

Download JSON data for maḫrûm meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "maḫrum",
        "3": "-ī",
        "alt1": "𒅆",
        "alt2": "𒄿",
        "pos2": "nisba suffix",
        "t1": "front",
        "tr1": "maḫrum",
        "tr2": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "𒅆 (maḫrum, “front”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒅆 (maḫrum, “front”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maḫrītum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maḫrûtum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maḫriātum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maḫrī",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Assyrian",
      "tags": [
        "Middle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "maḫrītum",
        "fpl": "maḫriātum",
        "mpl": "maḫrûtum",
        "pred": "maḫrī"
      },
      "expansion": "maḫrûm (feminine maḫrītum, masculine plural maḫrûtum, feminine plural maḫriātum, predicative maḫrī)",
      "name": "akk-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "front part",
      "word": "maḫrītum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 24 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Assyrian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 29 24 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first, old, original"
      ],
      "id": "en-maḫrûm-akk-adj-gndCwpSl",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 83 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 62 14 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first (to come or go), next, future"
      ],
      "id": "en-maḫrûm-akk-adj-kfTxTddn",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "next",
          "next"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "former, earlier, previous"
      ],
      "id": "en-maḫrûm-akk-adj-mbO~ghhB",
      "links": [
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fore, front"
      ],
      "id": "en-maḫrûm-akk-adj--YUy4~mi",
      "links": [
        [
          "fore",
          "fore"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maχˈruːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "maḫrû"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maḫrûm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian adjectives",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Middle Assyrian",
    "Old Babylonian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "maḫrum",
        "3": "-ī",
        "alt1": "𒅆",
        "alt2": "𒄿",
        "pos2": "nisba suffix",
        "t1": "front",
        "tr1": "maḫrum",
        "tr2": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "𒅆 (maḫrum, “front”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒅆 (maḫrum, “front”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maḫrītum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maḫrûtum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maḫriātum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maḫrī",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Assyrian",
      "tags": [
        "Middle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "maḫrītum",
        "fpl": "maḫriātum",
        "mpl": "maḫrûtum",
        "pred": "maḫrī"
      },
      "expansion": "maḫrûm (feminine maḫrītum, masculine plural maḫrûtum, feminine plural maḫriātum, predicative maḫrī)",
      "name": "akk-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "front part",
      "word": "maḫrītum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first, old, original"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first (to come or go), next, future"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "next",
          "next"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "former, earlier, previous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fore, front"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fore",
          "fore"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maχˈruːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "maḫrû"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maḫrûm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.