See m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ on Wiktionary
{
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"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Chinese: /*raŋ/ (root)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "涼／凉 (*C.raŋ, *C.raŋ-s (B-S); *g·raŋ, *g·raŋ-s (ZS), “cold; light, weak”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "(vocalic variant) 冷 (*(g-)raːŋʔ, *reːŋ, *reːŋʔ (ZS), “cold”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "(s-noun) 霜 (*sraŋ (B-S; ZS), “hoarfrost”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "གྲང་བ",
"gloss": "cold, cool, to get cold",
"sc": "Tibt"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: གྲང་བ (grang ba, “cold, cool, to get cold”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: གྲང་བ (grang ba, “cold, cool, to get cold”), ཁྱགས་པ (khyags pa, “cold, frozen, ice, frost”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ခြောက်",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ခြောက် (hkrauk, “dry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Burmese: ခြောက် (hkrauk, “dry”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *gljang (Coblin, 1986)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *m/s-glak ⪤ *m-glaŋ (Matisoff, STEDT); *graŋ (Benedict, 1972); *grɑŋ (Chou, 1972); *graŋ ⪤ glaŋ ⪤ m/ʔ-glak (Matisoff, 2003)\n→ Also, compare the following word family in Chinese, of unknown origin",
"forms": [
{
"form": "s-glak ~ m-glaŋ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "roots"
},
"expansion": "*s-glak ~ m-glaŋ",
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}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cold, snow, ice",
"word": "kjam"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold"
],
"id": "en-m/s-glak_~_m-glaŋ-sit-pro-adj-4nLe7N5y",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freeze"
],
"id": "en-m/s-glak_~_m-glaŋ-sit-pro-adj-Et2XdMyW",
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan adjectives",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Chinese: /*raŋ/ (root)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "涼／凉 (*C.raŋ, *C.raŋ-s (B-S); *g·raŋ, *g·raŋ-s (ZS), “cold; light, weak”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "(vocalic variant) 冷 (*(g-)raːŋʔ, *reːŋ, *reːŋʔ (ZS), “cold”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "(s-noun) 霜 (*sraŋ (B-S; ZS), “hoarfrost”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "གྲང་བ",
"gloss": "cold, cool, to get cold",
"sc": "Tibt"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: གྲང་བ (grang ba, “cold, cool, to get cold”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: གྲང་བ (grang ba, “cold, cool, to get cold”), ཁྱགས་པ (khyags pa, “cold, frozen, ice, frost”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ခြောက်",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ခြောက် (hkrauk, “dry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Burmese: ခြောက် (hkrauk, “dry”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *gljang (Coblin, 1986)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *m/s-glak ⪤ *m-glaŋ (Matisoff, STEDT); *graŋ (Benedict, 1972); *grɑŋ (Chou, 1972); *graŋ ⪤ glaŋ ⪤ m/ʔ-glak (Matisoff, 2003)\n→ Also, compare the following word family in Chinese, of unknown origin",
"forms": [
{
"form": "s-glak ~ m-glaŋ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "roots"
},
"expansion": "*s-glak ~ m-glaŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "cold, snow, ice",
"word": "kjam"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"freeze"
],
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.