"márgaH" meaning in All languages combined

See márgaH on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Iranian]

Etymology: Unknown; perhaps borrowed from Semitic, compare Old Babylonian 𒈥𒄖𒌋 (mar-gu-u /⁠marġû⁠/, “field”), Arabic مَرْج (marj, “meadow”), and Afroasiatic terms Dangaléat mórgó (“field”), Oromo marga (“grass”). Etymology templates: {{unk|ira-pro}} Unknown, {{bor|ira-pro|sem}} Semitic, {{noncog|akk-obb|𒈥𒄖𒌋|t=field|tr=mar-gu-u|ts=marġû}} Old Babylonian 𒈥𒄖𒌋 (mar-gu-u /⁠marġû⁠/, “field”), {{noncog|ar|مَرْج|t=meadow|tr=marj}} Arabic مَرْج (marj, “meadow”), {{noncog|afa}} Afroasiatic, {{noncog|daa|mórgó|t=field}} Dangaléat mórgó (“field”), {{noncog|om|marga|t=grass}} Oromo marga (“grass”) Head templates: {{head|ira-pro|noun|g=f}} *márgaH f
  1. meadow, forest Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-márgaH-ira-pro-noun-T9tHY629 Categories (other): Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes, Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations, Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
  2. grass Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-márgaH-ira-pro-noun-9sxbCFth Categories (other): Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes, Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations, Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55

Download JSON data for márgaH meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬖𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬖𐬀 (mar^əγa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬖𐬀 (mar^əγa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "μαργο",
            "ts": "marǧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bactrian: μαργο (margo /⁠marǧ⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bactrian: μαργο (margo /⁠marǧ⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sgc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "meadow, forest",
            "ts": "marǧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: (/⁠marǧ⁠/, “meadow, forest”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: (/⁠marǧ⁠/, “meadow, forest”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐫖𐫡𐫄",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "mrǧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫡𐫄 (mrǧ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫡𐫄 (mrǧ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐼺𐽀𐼲",
            "3": "𐼺𐽀𐼲𐼰",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼺𐽀𐼲 (mrɣ), 𐼺𐽀𐼲𐼰 (mrɣʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian script: 𐼺𐽀𐼲 (mrɣ), 𐼺𐽀𐼲𐼰 (mrɣʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ܡܪܓ",
            "sc": "Syrc",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "mrğ"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: ܡܪܓ (mrğ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: ܡܪܓ (mrğ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yai",
            "2": "марғ",
            "t": "grass"
          },
          "expansion": "Yagnobi: марғ (marġ, “grass”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yagnobi: марғ (marġ, “grass”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pat-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Pathan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Pathan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "مرغه",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "fodder; meadow",
            "tr": "marğa, (dialectal) mërğë"
          },
          "expansion": "Pashto: مرغه f (marğa, (dialectal) mërğë, “fodder; meadow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pashto: مرغه f (marğa, (dialectal) mërğë, “fodder; meadow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wne",
            "2": "مرغه",
            "t": "plain, meadow",
            "tr1": "murğa"
          },
          "expansion": "Waneci: مرغه (murğa, “plain, meadow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waneci: مرغه (murğa, “plain, meadow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgy",
            "2": "ميرغ",
            "tr": "mērğ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanglechi: ميرغ (mērğ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *márgyaH"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *márgyaH)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanglechi: ميرغ (mērğ) (< *márgyaH)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sym-pro",
            "2": "*mǣrğǣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *mǣrğǣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *mǣrğǣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-mny-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnj",
            "2": "مرغۆ",
            "3": "ميرغه",
            "tr1": "murğo",
            "tr2": "mīrğa"
          },
          "expansion": "Munji: مرغۆ (murğo), ميرغه (mīrğa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Munji: مرغۆ (murğo), ميرغه (mīrğa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ydg",
            "2": "ميرغو",
            "tr": "mīrğo"
          },
          "expansion": "Yidgha: ميرغو (mīrğo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yidgha: ميرغو (mīrğo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-shy-pro",
            "2": "*mǣrğ́"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *mǣrğ́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *mǣrğ́"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-shr-pro",
            "2": "*mȫrǰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *mȫrǰ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *mȫrǰ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "морҷ",
            "t": "type of grass"
          },
          "expansion": "Shughni: морҷ (mōrǰ, “type of grass”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shughni: морҷ (mōrǰ, “type of grass”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *márgyaH"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *márgyaH)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kurdish: (< *márgyaH)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "mêrg",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "meadow, prairie"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: mêrg f (“meadow, prairie”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: mêrg f (“meadow, prairie”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "مێرگ",
            "t": "meadow"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: مێرگ (mêrg, “meadow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: مێرگ (mêrg, “meadow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Medo-Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-ker",
            "2": "morq",
            "3": "marq",
            "qq1": "Abyanehi",
            "qq2": "Jowshaqani"
          },
          "expansion": "Kermanic: morq (Abyanehi), marq (Jowshaqani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kermanic: morq (Abyanehi), marq (Jowshaqani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫖𐫡𐫃",
            "ts": "marγ⁠"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: 𐫖𐫡𐫃 (mrg /⁠marγ⁠⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: 𐫖𐫡𐫃 (mrg /⁠marγ⁠⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "մարգ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: մարգ (marg)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: մարգ (marg) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܡܪܓܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "margā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܪܓܐ (margā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܪܓܐ (margā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*margā"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: *margā\nMiddle Persian: (/⁠marw⁠/, “herbage, grass”)\nManichaean script: 𐫖𐫡𐫇 (mrw)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (mlw')\nBakhtiari: مرغ (marğ, “grassland”)\nClassical Persian: مرغ (marğ)\nIranian Persian: مرغ (marğ)\nTajik: марғ (marġ)\n⇒ Classical Persian: مرغزار (marğzâr)\nIranian Persian: مرغزار (marğzâr)\nTajik: марғзор (marġzor)\n→ Kermanic: marğzār (Farizandi)\n→ Northern Kurdish: mêrgezar f (calque)\n→ Pashto: مرغ زار (marğzār)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: *margā\nMiddle Persian: (/⁠marw⁠/, “herbage, grass”)\nManichaean script: 𐫖𐫡𐫇 (mrw)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (mlw')\nBakhtiari: مرغ (marğ, “grassland”)\nClassical Persian: مرغ (marğ)\nIranian Persian: مرغ (marğ)\nTajik: марғ (marġ)\n⇒ Classical Persian: مرغزار (marğzâr)\nIranian Persian: مرغزار (marğzâr)\nTajik: марғзор (marġzor)\n→ Kermanic: marğzār (Farizandi)\n→ Northern Kurdish: mêrgezar f (calque)\n→ Pashto: مرغ زار (marğzār)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk-obb",
        "2": "𒈥𒄖𒌋",
        "t": "field",
        "tr": "mar-gu-u",
        "ts": "marġû"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Babylonian 𒈥𒄖𒌋 (mar-gu-u /⁠marġû⁠/, “field”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَرْج",
        "t": "meadow",
        "tr": "marj"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَرْج (marj, “meadow”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afa"
      },
      "expansion": "Afroasiatic",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "daa",
        "2": "mórgó",
        "t": "field"
      },
      "expansion": "Dangaléat mórgó (“field”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "om",
        "2": "marga",
        "t": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Oromo marga (“grass”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; perhaps borrowed from Semitic, compare Old Babylonian 𒈥𒄖𒌋 (mar-gu-u /⁠marġû⁠/, “field”), Arabic مَرْج (marj, “meadow”), and Afroasiatic terms Dangaléat mórgó (“field”), Oromo marga (“grass”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*márgaH f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/márgaH",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meadow, forest"
      ],
      "id": "en-márgaH-ira-pro-noun-T9tHY629",
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ],
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "id": "en-márgaH-ira-pro-noun-9sxbCFth",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "márgaH"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian term requests",
    "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Iranian feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Iranian nouns",
    "Proto-Iranian terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
    "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Proto-Iranian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬖𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬖𐬀 (mar^əγa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬖𐬀 (mar^əγa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "μαργο",
            "ts": "marǧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bactrian: μαργο (margo /⁠marǧ⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bactrian: μαργο (margo /⁠marǧ⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sgc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "meadow, forest",
            "ts": "marǧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: (/⁠marǧ⁠/, “meadow, forest”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: (/⁠marǧ⁠/, “meadow, forest”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐫖𐫡𐫄",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "mrǧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫡𐫄 (mrǧ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫡𐫄 (mrǧ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐼺𐽀𐼲",
            "3": "𐼺𐽀𐼲𐼰",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼺𐽀𐼲 (mrɣ), 𐼺𐽀𐼲𐼰 (mrɣʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian script: 𐼺𐽀𐼲 (mrɣ), 𐼺𐽀𐼲𐼰 (mrɣʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ܡܪܓ",
            "sc": "Syrc",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "mrğ"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: ܡܪܓ (mrğ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: ܡܪܓ (mrğ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yai",
            "2": "марғ",
            "t": "grass"
          },
          "expansion": "Yagnobi: марғ (marġ, “grass”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yagnobi: марғ (marġ, “grass”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pat-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Pathan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Pathan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "مرغه",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "fodder; meadow",
            "tr": "marğa, (dialectal) mërğë"
          },
          "expansion": "Pashto: مرغه f (marğa, (dialectal) mërğë, “fodder; meadow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pashto: مرغه f (marğa, (dialectal) mërğë, “fodder; meadow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wne",
            "2": "مرغه",
            "t": "plain, meadow",
            "tr1": "murğa"
          },
          "expansion": "Waneci: مرغه (murğa, “plain, meadow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waneci: مرغه (murğa, “plain, meadow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgy",
            "2": "ميرغ",
            "tr": "mērğ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanglechi: ميرغ (mērğ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *márgyaH"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *márgyaH)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanglechi: ميرغ (mērğ) (< *márgyaH)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sym-pro",
            "2": "*mǣrğǣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *mǣrğǣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *mǣrğǣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-mny-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnj",
            "2": "مرغۆ",
            "3": "ميرغه",
            "tr1": "murğo",
            "tr2": "mīrğa"
          },
          "expansion": "Munji: مرغۆ (murğo), ميرغه (mīrğa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Munji: مرغۆ (murğo), ميرغه (mīrğa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ydg",
            "2": "ميرغو",
            "tr": "mīrğo"
          },
          "expansion": "Yidgha: ميرغو (mīrğo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yidgha: ميرغو (mīrğo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-shy-pro",
            "2": "*mǣrğ́"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *mǣrğ́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *mǣrğ́"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-shr-pro",
            "2": "*mȫrǰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *mȫrǰ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *mȫrǰ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "морҷ",
            "t": "type of grass"
          },
          "expansion": "Shughni: морҷ (mōrǰ, “type of grass”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shughni: морҷ (mōrǰ, “type of grass”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *márgyaH"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *márgyaH)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kurdish: (< *márgyaH)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "mêrg",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "meadow, prairie"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: mêrg f (“meadow, prairie”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: mêrg f (“meadow, prairie”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "مێرگ",
            "t": "meadow"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: مێرگ (mêrg, “meadow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: مێرگ (mêrg, “meadow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Medo-Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-ker",
            "2": "morq",
            "3": "marq",
            "qq1": "Abyanehi",
            "qq2": "Jowshaqani"
          },
          "expansion": "Kermanic: morq (Abyanehi), marq (Jowshaqani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kermanic: morq (Abyanehi), marq (Jowshaqani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫖𐫡𐫃",
            "ts": "marγ⁠"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: 𐫖𐫡𐫃 (mrg /⁠marγ⁠⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: 𐫖𐫡𐫃 (mrg /⁠marγ⁠⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "մարգ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: մարգ (marg)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: մարգ (marg) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܡܪܓܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "margā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܪܓܐ (margā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܪܓܐ (margā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*margā"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: *margā\nMiddle Persian: (/⁠marw⁠/, “herbage, grass”)\nManichaean script: 𐫖𐫡𐫇 (mrw)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (mlw')\nBakhtiari: مرغ (marğ, “grassland”)\nClassical Persian: مرغ (marğ)\nIranian Persian: مرغ (marğ)\nTajik: марғ (marġ)\n⇒ Classical Persian: مرغزار (marğzâr)\nIranian Persian: مرغزار (marğzâr)\nTajik: марғзор (marġzor)\n→ Kermanic: marğzār (Farizandi)\n→ Northern Kurdish: mêrgezar f (calque)\n→ Pashto: مرغ زار (marğzār)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: *margā\nMiddle Persian: (/⁠marw⁠/, “herbage, grass”)\nManichaean script: 𐫖𐫡𐫇 (mrw)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (mlw')\nBakhtiari: مرغ (marğ, “grassland”)\nClassical Persian: مرغ (marğ)\nIranian Persian: مرغ (marğ)\nTajik: марғ (marġ)\n⇒ Classical Persian: مرغزار (marğzâr)\nIranian Persian: مرغزار (marğzâr)\nTajik: марғзор (marġzor)\n→ Kermanic: marğzār (Farizandi)\n→ Northern Kurdish: mêrgezar f (calque)\n→ Pashto: مرغ زار (marğzār)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk-obb",
        "2": "𒈥𒄖𒌋",
        "t": "field",
        "tr": "mar-gu-u",
        "ts": "marġû"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Babylonian 𒈥𒄖𒌋 (mar-gu-u /⁠marġû⁠/, “field”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَرْج",
        "t": "meadow",
        "tr": "marj"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَرْج (marj, “meadow”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afa"
      },
      "expansion": "Afroasiatic",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "daa",
        "2": "mórgó",
        "t": "field"
      },
      "expansion": "Dangaléat mórgó (“field”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "om",
        "2": "marga",
        "t": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Oromo marga (“grass”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; perhaps borrowed from Semitic, compare Old Babylonian 𒈥𒄖𒌋 (mar-gu-u /⁠marġû⁠/, “field”), Arabic مَرْج (marj, “meadow”), and Afroasiatic terms Dangaléat mórgó (“field”), Oromo marga (“grass”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*márgaH f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/márgaH",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meadow, forest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ],
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "márgaH"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.