See mádu on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "melawá",
"sense": "Pashto",
"word": "مېلوه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "vine, grape",
"roman": "malwá",
"sense": "Pashto",
"word": "ملوه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬀𐬜𐬎",
"t": "wine"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬜𐬎 (maδu, “wine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬜𐬎 (maδu, “wine”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "*maδu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian: *maδu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian: *maδu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "",
"t": "intoxicent drink",
"tr": "mau"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (mau, “intoxicent drink”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (mau, “intoxicent drink”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oos",
"2": "*mud"
},
"expansion": "Old Ossetic: *mud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ossetic: *mud"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "-",
"t": "honey"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian: (“honey”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian: (“honey”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "муд"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: муд (mud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: муд (mud)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-iro",
"2": "мыд"
},
"expansion": "Iron Ossetian: мыд (myd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iron Ossetian: мыд (myd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "μολο",
"t": "wine",
"ts": "mol, mul"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: μολο (molo /mol, mul/, “wine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: μολο (molo /mol, mul/, “wine”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"t": "wine"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (“wine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (“wine”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫖𐫔𐫇",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "maδu"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫔𐫇 (mδw /maδu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫔𐫇 (mδw /maδu/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼺𐼹𐼴",
"sc": "Sogd",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "maδu"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼺𐼹𐼴 (mδw /maδu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: 𐼺𐼹𐼴 (mδw /maδu/), 𐼺𐼴𐼹 (mwδ /muδ/), [script needed] (ΓʾMRH)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼍𐼌𐼇",
"sc": "Sogo",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "maδu"
},
"expansion": "Old Sogdian script: 𐼍𐼌𐼇 (mδw /maδu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Sogdian script: 𐼍𐼌𐼇 (mδw /maδu/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "ܡܕܘ",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mdw"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: ܡܕܘ (mdw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: ܡܕܘ (mdw)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "mot"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: mot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: mot, motî, motik (“molasses”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ttc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tatic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tatic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-",
"t": "wine",
"ts": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Talysh: (/mad/, “wine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talysh: (/mad/, “wine”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "مد",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: مد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: مد"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "məd",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: məd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: məd"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"2": "*maδ",
"3": "*mad",
"t2": "syrup; wine"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati: *maδ, *mad (“syrup; wine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati: *maδ, *mad (“syrup; wine”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrz",
"2": "مت",
"t": "thick syrup; molasses",
"tr": "mat"
},
"expansion": "Harzani: مت (mat, “thick syrup; molasses”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harzani: مت (mat, “thick syrup; molasses”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kgn",
"2": "مات",
"t": "syrup",
"tr": "māt"
},
"expansion": "Karingani: مات (māt, “syrup”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karingani: مات (māt, “syrup”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"2": "*maδāw",
"der": "1",
"t": "grape syrup-water",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old Tati: *maδāw (“grape syrup-water”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+ *āw (“water”)"
},
"expansion": "(+ *āw (“water”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old Tati: *maδāw (“grape syrup-water”) (+ *āw (“water”))"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "مذو",
"bor": "1",
"t": "grape syrup with water",
"tr": "maδow"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: مذو (maδow, “grape syrup with water”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Urmia dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Urmia dialect)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: مذو (maδow, “grape syrup with water”) (Urmia dialect)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫖𐫏",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "may"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫏 (my /may/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫏 (my /may/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭇𐭌𐭓",
"sc": "Prti",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "ḤMR",
"ts": "maδ"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭌𐭓 (ḤMR /maδ/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭌𐭓 (ḤMR /maδ/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*madu"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: *madu\nMiddle Persian: (/may/)\nManichaean script: 𐫖𐫏 (my)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (HS), [Book Pahlavi needed] (mdy)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭮 (HS)\nClassical Persian: می (may, “wine”)\nDari: می (may)\nIranian Persian: می (mey)\nTajik: май (may)\n→ Azerbaijani:\nArabic script: مئی (mey)\nLatin script: mey\nKurdish:\n→ Central Kurdish: مەی (mey)\n→ Northern Kurdish: mey\n→ Pashto: می (may)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: می (may),\nTurkish: mey\n→ Urdu: مے (mai)\n→ Uzbek: may",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: *madu\nMiddle Persian: (/may/)\nManichaean script: 𐫖𐫏 (my)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (HS), [Book Pahlavi needed] (mdy)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭮 (HS)\nClassical Persian: می (may, “wine”)\nDari: می (may)\nIranian Persian: می (mey)\nTajik: май (may)\n→ Azerbaijani:\nArabic script: مئی (mey)\nLatin script: mey\nKurdish:\n→ Central Kurdish: مەی (mey)\n→ Northern Kurdish: mey\n→ Pashto: می (may)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: می (may),\nTurkish: mey\n→ Urdu: مے (mai)\n→ Uzbek: may"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mádʰu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*médʰu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰu, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*mádu n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/mádu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"id": "en-mádu-ira-pro-noun-pV4uOEal",
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wine"
],
"id": "en-mádu-ira-pro-noun-MsT-7Zlo",
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rüdiger Schmitt"
],
"word": "mádu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian neuter nouns",
"Proto-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for Sogdian script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
"ira-pro:Food and drink"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "melawá",
"sense": "Pashto",
"word": "مېلوه"
},
{
"english": "vine, grape",
"roman": "malwá",
"sense": "Pashto",
"word": "ملوه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬀𐬜𐬎",
"t": "wine"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬜𐬎 (maδu, “wine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬜𐬎 (maδu, “wine”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "*maδu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian: *maδu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian: *maδu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "",
"t": "intoxicent drink",
"tr": "mau"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (mau, “intoxicent drink”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (mau, “intoxicent drink”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oos",
"2": "*mud"
},
"expansion": "Old Ossetic: *mud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ossetic: *mud"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "-",
"t": "honey"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian: (“honey”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian: (“honey”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "муд"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: муд (mud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: муд (mud)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-iro",
"2": "мыд"
},
"expansion": "Iron Ossetian: мыд (myd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iron Ossetian: мыд (myd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "μολο",
"t": "wine",
"ts": "mol, mul"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: μολο (molo /mol, mul/, “wine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: μολο (molo /mol, mul/, “wine”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"t": "wine"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (“wine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (“wine”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫖𐫔𐫇",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "maδu"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫔𐫇 (mδw /maδu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫔𐫇 (mδw /maδu/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼺𐼹𐼴",
"sc": "Sogd",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "maδu"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼺𐼹𐼴 (mδw /maδu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: 𐼺𐼹𐼴 (mδw /maδu/), 𐼺𐼴𐼹 (mwδ /muδ/), [script needed] (ΓʾMRH)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼍𐼌𐼇",
"sc": "Sogo",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "maδu"
},
"expansion": "Old Sogdian script: 𐼍𐼌𐼇 (mδw /maδu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Sogdian script: 𐼍𐼌𐼇 (mδw /maδu/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "ܡܕܘ",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mdw"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: ܡܕܘ (mdw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: ܡܕܘ (mdw)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "mot"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: mot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: mot, motî, motik (“molasses”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ttc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tatic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tatic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-",
"t": "wine",
"ts": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Talysh: (/mad/, “wine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talysh: (/mad/, “wine”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "مد",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: مد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: مد"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "məd",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: məd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: məd"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"2": "*maδ",
"3": "*mad",
"t2": "syrup; wine"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati: *maδ, *mad (“syrup; wine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati: *maδ, *mad (“syrup; wine”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrz",
"2": "مت",
"t": "thick syrup; molasses",
"tr": "mat"
},
"expansion": "Harzani: مت (mat, “thick syrup; molasses”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harzani: مت (mat, “thick syrup; molasses”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kgn",
"2": "مات",
"t": "syrup",
"tr": "māt"
},
"expansion": "Karingani: مات (māt, “syrup”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karingani: مات (māt, “syrup”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"2": "*maδāw",
"der": "1",
"t": "grape syrup-water",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old Tati: *maδāw (“grape syrup-water”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+ *āw (“water”)"
},
"expansion": "(+ *āw (“water”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old Tati: *maδāw (“grape syrup-water”) (+ *āw (“water”))"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "مذو",
"bor": "1",
"t": "grape syrup with water",
"tr": "maδow"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: مذو (maδow, “grape syrup with water”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Urmia dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Urmia dialect)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: مذو (maδow, “grape syrup with water”) (Urmia dialect)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫖𐫏",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "may"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫏 (my /may/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫏 (my /may/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭇𐭌𐭓",
"sc": "Prti",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "ḤMR",
"ts": "maδ"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭌𐭓 (ḤMR /maδ/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭌𐭓 (ḤMR /maδ/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*madu"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: *madu\nMiddle Persian: (/may/)\nManichaean script: 𐫖𐫏 (my)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (HS), [Book Pahlavi needed] (mdy)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭮 (HS)\nClassical Persian: می (may, “wine”)\nDari: می (may)\nIranian Persian: می (mey)\nTajik: май (may)\n→ Azerbaijani:\nArabic script: مئی (mey)\nLatin script: mey\nKurdish:\n→ Central Kurdish: مەی (mey)\n→ Northern Kurdish: mey\n→ Pashto: می (may)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: می (may),\nTurkish: mey\n→ Urdu: مے (mai)\n→ Uzbek: may",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: *madu\nMiddle Persian: (/may/)\nManichaean script: 𐫖𐫏 (my)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (HS), [Book Pahlavi needed] (mdy)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭮 (HS)\nClassical Persian: می (may, “wine”)\nDari: می (may)\nIranian Persian: می (mey)\nTajik: май (may)\n→ Azerbaijani:\nArabic script: مئی (mey)\nLatin script: mey\nKurdish:\n→ Central Kurdish: مەی (mey)\n→ Northern Kurdish: mey\n→ Pashto: می (may)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: می (may),\nTurkish: mey\n→ Urdu: مے (mai)\n→ Uzbek: may"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mádʰu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*médʰu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰu, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*mádu n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/mádu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wine"
],
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rüdiger Schmitt"
],
"word": "mádu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mádu meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.