"lysozyme" meaning in All languages combined

See lysozyme on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈlaɪsəzaɪm/ Forms: lysozymes [plural]
Etymology: From lyso- + enzyme. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|lyso|enzyme}} lyso- + enzyme Head templates: {{en-noun}} lysozyme (plural lysozymes)
  1. (biochemistry) A bacteriolytic (or antibiotic) enzyme found in many animal secretions, and in egg white. Wikipedia link: lysozyme Categories (topical): Biochemistry Synonyms: E1105 when used as a preservative Derived forms: lysozymal Translations (bacteriolytic enzyme): lisozim [masculine] (Catalan), lysotsyymi (Finnish), Lysozym [neuter] (German), lizozim (Hungarian), lisozima [feminine] (Spanish)

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-lysozyme.wav Forms: lysozymes [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} lysozyme m (plural lysozymes)
  1. lysozyme Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lysozyme-fr-noun-vI2VI6qB Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lyso",
        "3": "enzyme"
      },
      "expansion": "lyso- + enzyme",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lyso- + enzyme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lysozymes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lysozyme (plural lysozymes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with lyso-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lysozymal"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), pages 47–48:",
          "text": "[Alexander Fleming] had in 1923 discovered lysozyme, an antimicrobial enzyme found in saliva, mucus and tears as part of the body’s first line of defence against invading pathogens.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bacteriolytic (or antibiotic) enzyme found in many animal secretions, and in egg white."
      ],
      "id": "en-lysozyme-en-noun-qlNbjCmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "bacteriolytic",
          "bacteriolytic"
        ],
        [
          "antibiotic",
          "antibiotic"
        ],
        [
          "enzyme",
          "enzyme"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "secretion",
          "secretion"
        ],
        [
          "egg white",
          "egg white"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A bacteriolytic (or antibiotic) enzyme found in many animal secretions, and in egg white."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "E1105 when used as a preservative"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "bacteriolytic enzyme",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lisozim"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bacteriolytic enzyme",
          "word": "lysotsyymi"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "bacteriolytic enzyme",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Lysozym"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bacteriolytic enzyme",
          "word": "lizozim"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bacteriolytic enzyme",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lisozima"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lysozyme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪsəzaɪm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lysozyme"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lysozymes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "name": "fr-noun"
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "source": "w"
        }
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        "lysozyme"
      ],
      "id": "en-lysozyme-fr-noun-vI2VI6qB",
      "links": [
        [
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          "lysozyme#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-lysozyme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-lysozyme.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
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}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lysozymal"
    }
  ],
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        "2": "lyso",
        "3": "enzyme"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lyso- + enzyme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lysozymes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lysozyme (plural lysozymes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), pages 47–48:",
          "text": "[Alexander Fleming] had in 1923 discovered lysozyme, an antimicrobial enzyme found in saliva, mucus and tears as part of the body’s first line of defence against invading pathogens.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bacteriolytic (or antibiotic) enzyme found in many animal secretions, and in egg white."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "bacteriolytic",
          "bacteriolytic"
        ],
        [
          "antibiotic",
          "antibiotic"
        ],
        [
          "enzyme",
          "enzyme"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "secretion",
          "secretion"
        ],
        [
          "egg white",
          "egg white"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A bacteriolytic (or antibiotic) enzyme found in many animal secretions, and in egg white."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lysozyme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪsəzaɪm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "E1105 when used as a preservative"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "bacteriolytic enzyme",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lisozim"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bacteriolytic enzyme",
      "word": "lysotsyymi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "bacteriolytic enzyme",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lysozym"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bacteriolytic enzyme",
      "word": "lizozim"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bacteriolytic enzyme",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lisozima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lysozyme"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lysozymes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "lysozyme m (plural lysozymes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
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        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "lysozyme#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    }
  ],
  "word": "lysozyme"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lysozyme meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.