"lysergic" meaning in All languages combined

See lysergic on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /laɪˈsɜː.d͡ʒɪk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /lə-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /laɪˈsɚ.d͡ʒik/ [General-American], /lə-/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more lysergic [comparative], most lysergic [superlative]
Etymology: Blend of (hydro)lys(is) + erg(ot) + -ic (“suffix forming adjectives from nouns”). Sense 2 (“psychedelic, trippy”) refers to the effects of taking the drug lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD). Etymology templates: {{blend|en|hydrolysis|ergot|alt1=(hydro)lys(is)|alt2=erg(ot)}} Blend of (hydro)lys(is) + erg(ot), {{suffix|en||ic|t2=suffix forming adjectives from nouns}} + -ic (“suffix forming adjectives from nouns”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-|more}} lysergic (not generally comparable, comparative more lysergic, superlative most lysergic)
  1. (not comparable, organic chemistry) Used in the designation of lysergic acid and lysergic acid diethylamide: produced by hydrolysis from ergot. Tags: not-comparable, usually Categories (topical): Organic chemistry
    Sense id: en-lysergic-en-adj-2aGjCAHZ Categories (other): English blends, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ic Disambiguation of English blends: 63 37 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 60 40 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
  2. (comparable) Psychedelic, trippy. Tags: comparable, not-comparable, usually
    Sense id: en-lysergic-en-adj-y7OTKcu0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lysergamide, lysergic acid, lysergic acid amide, lysergic acid diethylamide (alt: LSD), lysergide, lysergol

Download JSON data for lysergic meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lysergamide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lysergic acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lysergic acid amide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "LSD",
      "word": "lysergic acid diethylamide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lysergide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lysergol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hydrolysis",
        "3": "ergot",
        "alt1": "(hydro)lys(is)",
        "alt2": "erg(ot)"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of (hydro)lys(is) + erg(ot)",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ic",
        "t2": "suffix forming adjectives from nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ic (“suffix forming adjectives from nouns”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of (hydro)lys(is) + erg(ot) + -ic (“suffix forming adjectives from nouns”). Sense 2 (“psychedelic, trippy”) refers to the effects of taking the drug lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more lysergic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most lysergic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "lysergic (not generally comparable, comparative more lysergic, superlative most lysergic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lys‧erg‧ic"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936, Thomas Lathrop Stedman, “ergostetrine”, in A Practical Medical Dictionary [...], 13th revised edition, Baltimore, Md.: William Wood and Company, →OCLC, page 368, column 2",
          "text": "Much more soluble in water than ergotoxine, ergotamine, sensibamine or ergoclavine, and is thought to be the hydroxyisopropylamide of lysergic acid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1937 August, Walter A[braham] Jacobs, R. Gordon Gould, Jr., “The Ergot Alkaloids: XII. The Synthesis of Substances Related to Lysergic Acid”, in The Journal of Biological Chemistry, volume 120, number 1, Baltimore, Md.: Published at Yale University for The Journal of Biological Chemistry, Inc. […], page 141",
          "text": "In a series of papers during the past few years Jacobs and [Lyman C.] Craig have shown that the ergot alkaloids are derivatives of a unique acid base, lysergic acid, in which the latter or an isomer is conjugated with certain amino acids or substances which can be derived from them, such as 2-aminopropanol-1, pyruvic acid, and isobutyrylformic acid. Since lysergic acid is thus the common characteristic constituent of these alkaloids, the determination of its structure became at once a major issue in the ergot alkaloid problem.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1968, Charles Milton Fischer, The Effect of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide on the Carbohydrate Metabolism of the Brain (unpublished B.S. in Dentistry dissertation), San Francisco, Calif.: University of California, San Francisco, →OCLC, page 1",
          "text": "In 1938, while experimenting with derivatives of ergot, a Swiss chemist named Hoffman first produced the drug, Lysergic Acid Diethylamide, by adding a diethylamide group onto lysergic acid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1966 May 23, James L. Goddard (interviewee), The Narcotic Rehabilitation Act of 1966: Hearings before a Special Subcommittee of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Eighty-ninth Congress, Second Session, Pursuant to S. Res. 199 Eighty-ninth Congress and S. 2113, S. 2114, S. 2152 and LSD and Marihuana Use on College Campuses …, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 330",
          "text": "We have used lysergic acid which is available commercially, and we have found that the conversion of lysergic acid to LSD can be accomplished in a relatively simple manner by procedures that can be followed by experienced chemists. In fact, we believe a crude form of LSD could be produced by a college chemistry student who had access to the equipment in a college chemistry laboratory.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, K. G. Ramawat, J. M. Merillon, editors, Biotechnology: Secondary Metabolites: Plants and Microbes, 2nd edition, Enfield, N.H.: Science Publishers; Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press, page 375",
          "text": "The ergot alkaloids in general are classified into four main structural groups: 1. the simple amide group such as LSD and the methyl carbinolamide; 2. more complex peptide complex viz. ergotamine, where the lysergic acid moiety is linked with cyclic tri-pepide via an amide bond 3. lysergic acids and 4. clavine alkaloids[…].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in the designation of lysergic acid and lysergic acid diethylamide: produced by hydrolysis from ergot."
      ],
      "id": "en-lysergic-en-adj-2aGjCAHZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "lysergic acid",
          "lysergic acid#English"
        ],
        [
          "lysergic acid diethylamide",
          "lysergic acid diethylamide#English"
        ],
        [
          "hydrolysis",
          "hydrolysis"
        ],
        [
          "ergot",
          "ergot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(not comparable, organic chemistry) Used in the designation of lysergic acid and lysergic acid diethylamide: produced by hydrolysis from ergot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000 December 26, Scott Seward, “Snowplow you bad elephant!”, in The Village Voice, archived from the original on 2018-01-31",
          "text": "The Doves' mantras of desolation are even trippier than the first couple Cranes records (though maybe not as lysergic as prime Swans or Ravens), […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Richard Henderson, Van Dyke Parks’ Song Cycle (33⅓ [series]), London: Continuum International Publishing Group, page 100",
          "text": "As mentioned earlier, my first impression of the sleeve art was that it bore marked similarity to a poetry collection – nothing very lysergic about that.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 October 25, Marina O'Loughlin, “David Shrigley at Sketch, London W1 – restaurant review: ‘This might be the most absurd restaurant in the country. Is Jeff Koons cooking?’”, in The Guardian, London, archived from the original on 2017-03-10",
          "text": "On the evidence of this lysergic dish – blobs and pools of strident oddness, especially the mozzarella-topped gelée that tastes like the stuff left at the bottom of olive tins topped with organic foaming facewash – [David] Shrigley's better off sticking to the art.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Psychedelic, trippy."
      ],
      "id": "en-lysergic-en-adj-y7OTKcu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Psychedelic",
          "psychedelic"
        ],
        [
          "trippy",
          "trippy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comparable) Psychedelic, trippy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable",
        "not-comparable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laɪˈsɜː.d͡ʒɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lə-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laɪˈsɚ.d͡ʒik/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lə-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lysergic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English blends",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lysergamide"
    },
    {
      "word": "lysergic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "lysergic acid amide"
    },
    {
      "alt": "LSD",
      "word": "lysergic acid diethylamide"
    },
    {
      "word": "lysergide"
    },
    {
      "word": "lysergol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hydrolysis",
        "3": "ergot",
        "alt1": "(hydro)lys(is)",
        "alt2": "erg(ot)"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of (hydro)lys(is) + erg(ot)",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ic",
        "t2": "suffix forming adjectives from nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ic (“suffix forming adjectives from nouns”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of (hydro)lys(is) + erg(ot) + -ic (“suffix forming adjectives from nouns”). Sense 2 (“psychedelic, trippy”) refers to the effects of taking the drug lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more lysergic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most lysergic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "lysergic (not generally comparable, comparative more lysergic, superlative most lysergic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lys‧erg‧ic"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936, Thomas Lathrop Stedman, “ergostetrine”, in A Practical Medical Dictionary [...], 13th revised edition, Baltimore, Md.: William Wood and Company, →OCLC, page 368, column 2",
          "text": "Much more soluble in water than ergotoxine, ergotamine, sensibamine or ergoclavine, and is thought to be the hydroxyisopropylamide of lysergic acid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1937 August, Walter A[braham] Jacobs, R. Gordon Gould, Jr., “The Ergot Alkaloids: XII. The Synthesis of Substances Related to Lysergic Acid”, in The Journal of Biological Chemistry, volume 120, number 1, Baltimore, Md.: Published at Yale University for The Journal of Biological Chemistry, Inc. […], page 141",
          "text": "In a series of papers during the past few years Jacobs and [Lyman C.] Craig have shown that the ergot alkaloids are derivatives of a unique acid base, lysergic acid, in which the latter or an isomer is conjugated with certain amino acids or substances which can be derived from them, such as 2-aminopropanol-1, pyruvic acid, and isobutyrylformic acid. Since lysergic acid is thus the common characteristic constituent of these alkaloids, the determination of its structure became at once a major issue in the ergot alkaloid problem.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1968, Charles Milton Fischer, The Effect of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide on the Carbohydrate Metabolism of the Brain (unpublished B.S. in Dentistry dissertation), San Francisco, Calif.: University of California, San Francisco, →OCLC, page 1",
          "text": "In 1938, while experimenting with derivatives of ergot, a Swiss chemist named Hoffman first produced the drug, Lysergic Acid Diethylamide, by adding a diethylamide group onto lysergic acid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1966 May 23, James L. Goddard (interviewee), The Narcotic Rehabilitation Act of 1966: Hearings before a Special Subcommittee of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Eighty-ninth Congress, Second Session, Pursuant to S. Res. 199 Eighty-ninth Congress and S. 2113, S. 2114, S. 2152 and LSD and Marihuana Use on College Campuses …, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 330",
          "text": "We have used lysergic acid which is available commercially, and we have found that the conversion of lysergic acid to LSD can be accomplished in a relatively simple manner by procedures that can be followed by experienced chemists. In fact, we believe a crude form of LSD could be produced by a college chemistry student who had access to the equipment in a college chemistry laboratory.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, K. G. Ramawat, J. M. Merillon, editors, Biotechnology: Secondary Metabolites: Plants and Microbes, 2nd edition, Enfield, N.H.: Science Publishers; Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press, page 375",
          "text": "The ergot alkaloids in general are classified into four main structural groups: 1. the simple amide group such as LSD and the methyl carbinolamide; 2. more complex peptide complex viz. ergotamine, where the lysergic acid moiety is linked with cyclic tri-pepide via an amide bond 3. lysergic acids and 4. clavine alkaloids[…].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in the designation of lysergic acid and lysergic acid diethylamide: produced by hydrolysis from ergot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "lysergic acid",
          "lysergic acid#English"
        ],
        [
          "lysergic acid diethylamide",
          "lysergic acid diethylamide#English"
        ],
        [
          "hydrolysis",
          "hydrolysis"
        ],
        [
          "ergot",
          "ergot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(not comparable, organic chemistry) Used in the designation of lysergic acid and lysergic acid diethylamide: produced by hydrolysis from ergot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000 December 26, Scott Seward, “Snowplow you bad elephant!”, in The Village Voice, archived from the original on 2018-01-31",
          "text": "The Doves' mantras of desolation are even trippier than the first couple Cranes records (though maybe not as lysergic as prime Swans or Ravens), […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Richard Henderson, Van Dyke Parks’ Song Cycle (33⅓ [series]), London: Continuum International Publishing Group, page 100",
          "text": "As mentioned earlier, my first impression of the sleeve art was that it bore marked similarity to a poetry collection – nothing very lysergic about that.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 October 25, Marina O'Loughlin, “David Shrigley at Sketch, London W1 – restaurant review: ‘This might be the most absurd restaurant in the country. Is Jeff Koons cooking?’”, in The Guardian, London, archived from the original on 2017-03-10",
          "text": "On the evidence of this lysergic dish – blobs and pools of strident oddness, especially the mozzarella-topped gelée that tastes like the stuff left at the bottom of olive tins topped with organic foaming facewash – [David] Shrigley's better off sticking to the art.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Psychedelic, trippy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Psychedelic",
          "psychedelic"
        ],
        [
          "trippy",
          "trippy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comparable) Psychedelic, trippy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable",
        "not-comparable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laɪˈsɜː.d͡ʒɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lə-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laɪˈsɚ.d͡ʒik/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lə-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lysergic"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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