See lysergic on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lysergamide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lysergic acid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lysergic acid amide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "LSD", "word": "lysergic acid diethylamide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lysergide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lysergol" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hydrolysis", "3": "ergot", "alt1": "(hydro)lys(is)", "alt2": "erg(ot)" }, "expansion": "Blend of (hydro)lys(is) + erg(ot)", "name": "blend" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "", "3": "ic", "pos2": "adjective-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "+ -ic (adjective-forming suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "Blend of (hydro)lys(is) + erg(ot) + -ic (adjective-forming suffix). Sense 2 (“psychedelic, trippy”) refers to the effects of taking the drug lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD).", "forms": [ { "form": "more lysergic", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most lysergic", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "lysergic (not generally comparable, comparative more lysergic, superlative most lysergic)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lys‧erg‧ic" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Organic chemistry", "orig": "en:Organic chemistry", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English blends", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1936, Thomas Lathrop Stedman, “ergostetrine”, in A Practical Medical Dictionary [...], 13th revised edition, Baltimore, Md.: William Wood and Company, →OCLC, page 368, column 2:", "text": "Much more soluble in water than ergotoxine, ergotamine, sensibamine or ergoclavine, and is thought to be the hydroxyisopropylamide of lysergic acid.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1937 August, Walter A[braham] Jacobs, R. Gordon Gould, Jr., “The Ergot Alkaloids: XII. The Synthesis of Substances Related to Lysergic Acid”, in The Journal of Biological Chemistry, volume 120, number 1, Baltimore, Md.: Published at Yale University for The Journal of Biological Chemistry, Inc. […], page 141:", "text": "In a series of papers during the past few years Jacobs and [Lyman C.] Craig have shown that the ergot alkaloids are derivatives of a unique acid base, lysergic acid, in which the latter or an isomer is conjugated with certain amino acids or substances which can be derived from them, such as 2-aminopropanol-1, pyruvic acid, and isobutyrylformic acid. Since lysergic acid is thus the common characteristic constituent of these alkaloids, the determination of its structure became at once a major issue in the ergot alkaloid problem.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1968, Charles Milton Fischer, The Effect of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide on the Carbohydrate Metabolism of the Brain (unpublished B.S. in Dentistry dissertation), San Francisco, Calif.: University of California, San Francisco, →OCLC, page 1:", "text": "In 1938, while experimenting with derivatives of ergot, a Swiss chemist named Hoffman^([sic – meaning [Albert] Hofmann]) first produced the drug, Lysergic Acid Diethylamide, by adding a diethylamide group onto lysergic acid.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1966 May 23, James L. Goddard (interviewee), The Narcotic Rehabilitation Act of 1966: Hearings before a Special Subcommittee of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Eighty-ninth Congress, Second Session, Pursuant to S. Res. 199 Eighty-ninth Congress and S. 2113, S. 2114, S. 2152 and LSD and Marihuana Use on College Campuses …, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 330:", "text": "We have used lysergic acid which is available commercially, and we have found that the conversion of lysergic acid to LSD can be accomplished in a relatively simple manner by procedures that can be followed by experienced chemists. In fact, we believe a crude form of LSD could be produced by a college chemistry student who had access to the equipment in a college chemistry laboratory.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, K. G. Ramawat, J. M. Merillon, editors, Biotechnology: Secondary Metabolites: Plants and Microbes, 2nd edition, Enfield, N.H.: Science Publishers; Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press, →ISBN, page 375:", "text": "The ergot alkaloids in general are classified into four main structural groups: 1. the simple amide group such as LSD and the methyl carbinolamide; 2. more complex peptide complex viz. ergotamine, where the lysergic acid moiety is linked with cyclic tri-pepide via an amide bond 3. lysergic acids and 4. clavine alkaloids[…].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Used in the designation of lysergic acid and lysergic acid diethylamide: produced by hydrolysis from ergot." ], "id": "en-lysergic-en-adj-2aGjCAHZ", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "lysergic acid", "lysergic acid#English" ], [ "lysergic acid diethylamide", "lysergic acid diethylamide#English" ], [ "hydrolysis", "hydrolysis" ], [ "ergot", "ergot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(not comparable, organic chemistry) Used in the designation of lysergic acid and lysergic acid diethylamide: produced by hydrolysis from ergot." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000 December 26, Scott Seward, “Snowplow you bad elephant!”, in The Village Voice, archived from the original on 2018-01-31:", "text": "The Doves' mantras of desolation are even trippier than the first couple Cranes records (though maybe not as lysergic as prime Swans or Ravens), […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, Richard Henderson, Van Dyke Parks’ Song Cycle (33⅓ [series]), London: Continuum International Publishing Group, →ISBN, page 100:", "text": "As mentioned earlier, my first impression of the sleeve art was that it bore marked similarity to a poetry collection – nothing very lysergic about that.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014 October 25, Marina O'Loughlin, “David Shrigley at Sketch, London W1 – restaurant review: ‘This might be the most absurd restaurant in the country. Is Jeff Koons cooking?’”, in The Guardian, London, archived from the original on 2017-03-10:", "text": "On the evidence of this lysergic dish – blobs and pools of strident oddness, especially the mozzarella-topped gelée that tastes like the stuff left at the bottom of olive tins topped with organic foaming facewash – [David] Shrigley's better off sticking to the art.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Psychedelic, trippy." ], "id": "en-lysergic-en-adj-y7OTKcu0", "links": [ [ "Psychedelic", "psychedelic" ], [ "trippy", "trippy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(comparable) Psychedelic, trippy." ], "tags": [ "comparable", "not-comparable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/laɪˈsɜː.d͡ʒɪk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/lə-/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/laɪˈsɚ.d͡ʒik/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/lə-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "word": "lysergic" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English blends", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms suffixed with -ic", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lysergamide" }, { "word": "lysergic acid" }, { "word": "lysergic acid amide" }, { "alt": "LSD", "word": "lysergic acid diethylamide" }, { "word": "lysergide" }, { "word": "lysergol" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hydrolysis", "3": "ergot", "alt1": "(hydro)lys(is)", "alt2": "erg(ot)" }, "expansion": "Blend of (hydro)lys(is) + erg(ot)", "name": "blend" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "", "3": "ic", "pos2": "adjective-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "+ -ic (adjective-forming suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "Blend of (hydro)lys(is) + erg(ot) + -ic (adjective-forming suffix). Sense 2 (“psychedelic, trippy”) refers to the effects of taking the drug lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD).", "forms": [ { "form": "more lysergic", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most lysergic", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "lysergic (not generally comparable, comparative more lysergic, superlative most lysergic)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lys‧erg‧ic" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Organic chemistry" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1936, Thomas Lathrop Stedman, “ergostetrine”, in A Practical Medical Dictionary [...], 13th revised edition, Baltimore, Md.: William Wood and Company, →OCLC, page 368, column 2:", "text": "Much more soluble in water than ergotoxine, ergotamine, sensibamine or ergoclavine, and is thought to be the hydroxyisopropylamide of lysergic acid.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1937 August, Walter A[braham] Jacobs, R. Gordon Gould, Jr., “The Ergot Alkaloids: XII. The Synthesis of Substances Related to Lysergic Acid”, in The Journal of Biological Chemistry, volume 120, number 1, Baltimore, Md.: Published at Yale University for The Journal of Biological Chemistry, Inc. […], page 141:", "text": "In a series of papers during the past few years Jacobs and [Lyman C.] Craig have shown that the ergot alkaloids are derivatives of a unique acid base, lysergic acid, in which the latter or an isomer is conjugated with certain amino acids or substances which can be derived from them, such as 2-aminopropanol-1, pyruvic acid, and isobutyrylformic acid. Since lysergic acid is thus the common characteristic constituent of these alkaloids, the determination of its structure became at once a major issue in the ergot alkaloid problem.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1968, Charles Milton Fischer, The Effect of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide on the Carbohydrate Metabolism of the Brain (unpublished B.S. in Dentistry dissertation), San Francisco, Calif.: University of California, San Francisco, →OCLC, page 1:", "text": "In 1938, while experimenting with derivatives of ergot, a Swiss chemist named Hoffman^([sic – meaning [Albert] Hofmann]) first produced the drug, Lysergic Acid Diethylamide, by adding a diethylamide group onto lysergic acid.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1966 May 23, James L. Goddard (interviewee), The Narcotic Rehabilitation Act of 1966: Hearings before a Special Subcommittee of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Eighty-ninth Congress, Second Session, Pursuant to S. Res. 199 Eighty-ninth Congress and S. 2113, S. 2114, S. 2152 and LSD and Marihuana Use on College Campuses …, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 330:", "text": "We have used lysergic acid which is available commercially, and we have found that the conversion of lysergic acid to LSD can be accomplished in a relatively simple manner by procedures that can be followed by experienced chemists. In fact, we believe a crude form of LSD could be produced by a college chemistry student who had access to the equipment in a college chemistry laboratory.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, K. G. Ramawat, J. M. Merillon, editors, Biotechnology: Secondary Metabolites: Plants and Microbes, 2nd edition, Enfield, N.H.: Science Publishers; Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press, →ISBN, page 375:", "text": "The ergot alkaloids in general are classified into four main structural groups: 1. the simple amide group such as LSD and the methyl carbinolamide; 2. more complex peptide complex viz. ergotamine, where the lysergic acid moiety is linked with cyclic tri-pepide via an amide bond 3. lysergic acids and 4. clavine alkaloids[…].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Used in the designation of lysergic acid and lysergic acid diethylamide: produced by hydrolysis from ergot." ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "lysergic acid", "lysergic acid#English" ], [ "lysergic acid diethylamide", "lysergic acid diethylamide#English" ], [ "hydrolysis", "hydrolysis" ], [ "ergot", "ergot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(not comparable, organic chemistry) Used in the designation of lysergic acid and lysergic acid diethylamide: produced by hydrolysis from ergot." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000 December 26, Scott Seward, “Snowplow you bad elephant!”, in The Village Voice, archived from the original on 2018-01-31:", "text": "The Doves' mantras of desolation are even trippier than the first couple Cranes records (though maybe not as lysergic as prime Swans or Ravens), […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, Richard Henderson, Van Dyke Parks’ Song Cycle (33⅓ [series]), London: Continuum International Publishing Group, →ISBN, page 100:", "text": "As mentioned earlier, my first impression of the sleeve art was that it bore marked similarity to a poetry collection – nothing very lysergic about that.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014 October 25, Marina O'Loughlin, “David Shrigley at Sketch, London W1 – restaurant review: ‘This might be the most absurd restaurant in the country. Is Jeff Koons cooking?’”, in The Guardian, London, archived from the original on 2017-03-10:", "text": "On the evidence of this lysergic dish – blobs and pools of strident oddness, especially the mozzarella-topped gelée that tastes like the stuff left at the bottom of olive tins topped with organic foaming facewash – [David] Shrigley's better off sticking to the art.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Psychedelic, trippy." ], "links": [ [ "Psychedelic", "psychedelic" ], [ "trippy", "trippy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(comparable) Psychedelic, trippy." ], "tags": [ "comparable", "not-comparable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/laɪˈsɜː.d͡ʒɪk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/lə-/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lysergic.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/laɪˈsɚ.d͡ʒik/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/lə-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "word": "lysergic" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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