See lumba on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lumba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lum‧ba"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to race"
],
"id": "en-lumba-ceb-verb-PgLNTies",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lumba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lumba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lum‧ba"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a race; a contest between people, animals, vehicles, etc. where the goal is to be the first to reach some objective"
],
"id": "en-lumba-ceb-noun-o4y4zRsN",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"between",
"between"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"animals",
"animals"
],
[
"vehicles",
"vehicles"
],
[
"goal",
"goal"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"objective",
"objective"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lumba"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lomba"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: lomba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: lomba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*lumbaʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *lumbaʔ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *lumbaʔ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لومبا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lumba-lumba",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lumbaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lumbamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lumbanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لومبا"
},
"expansion": "lumba (Jawi spelling لومبا, plural lumba-lumba, informal 1st possessive lumbaku, 2nd possessive lumbamu, 3rd possessive lumbanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 27 2 19 4 13 26 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Running race",
"text": "Lumba lari"
}
],
"glosses": [
"race (racing)."
],
"id": "en-lumba-ms-noun-2JWTlkhI",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lum.bä]"
},
{
"ipa": "[lum.bə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "lumba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-lumba",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lumba"
},
"expansion": "-lumba",
"name": "ss-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Swazi",
"lang_code": "ss",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to practice witchcraft"
],
"id": "en-lumba-ss-verb-QQEiHfjc",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 1 27 2 19 4 13 26 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make, to invent to do wonders"
],
"id": "en-lumba-ss-verb-6mxi7RfL",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"invent",
"invent"
],
[
"do",
"do"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lumba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lumba-lumba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paglumba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "panlulumba"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lumbá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜊ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lumbá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lumbá (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜊ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lum‧ba"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pagnonorya"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 23 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"persistent effort"
],
"id": "en-lumba-tl-noun-AcxIJv7B",
"links": [
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "punyagi"
},
{
"word": "lukanot"
},
{
"word": "pagpupumilit"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 1 27 2 19 4 13 26 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 23 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drawing of water (by chain pump or by drawing well)"
],
"id": "en-lumba-tl-noun-9A56MZMD",
"links": [
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lumˈba/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lʊmˈba]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "lumba"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lumbâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜊ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lumbâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lumbâ (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜊ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lum‧ba"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 1 27 2 19 4 13 26 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 21 1 21 2 15 30 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 29 55 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 26 56 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 23 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 27 56 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blacktip reef shark (Carcharhinus melanopterus)"
],
"id": "en-lumba-tl-noun-vWNRiJdz",
"links": [
[
"blacktip reef shark",
"blacktip reef shark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 23 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gallop of a horse"
],
"id": "en-lumba-tl-noun-0NTaucXl",
"links": [
[
"gallop",
"gallop"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lumˈbaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lʊmˈbaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "lumba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lumba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lum‧ba"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to race"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lumba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lumba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lum‧ba"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a race; a contest between people, animals, vehicles, etc. where the goal is to be the first to reach some objective"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"between",
"between"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"animals",
"animals"
],
[
"vehicles",
"vehicles"
],
[
"goal",
"goal"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"objective",
"objective"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lumba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lomba"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: lomba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: lomba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*lumbaʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *lumbaʔ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *lumbaʔ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لومبا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lumba-lumba",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lumbaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lumbamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lumbanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لومبا"
},
"expansion": "lumba (Jawi spelling لومبا, plural lumba-lumba, informal 1st possessive lumbaku, 2nd possessive lumbamu, 3rd possessive lumbanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Running race",
"text": "Lumba lari"
}
],
"glosses": [
"race (racing)."
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lum.bä]"
},
{
"ipa": "[lum.bə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "lumba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
"Swazi lemmas",
"Swazi verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-lumba",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lumba"
},
"expansion": "-lumba",
"name": "ss-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Swazi",
"lang_code": "ss",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to practice witchcraft"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make, to invent to do wonders"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"invent",
"invent"
],
[
"do",
"do"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lumba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lumba-lumba"
},
{
"word": "paglumba"
},
{
"word": "panlulumba"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lumbá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜊ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lumbá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lumbá (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜊ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lum‧ba"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pagnonorya"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"persistent effort"
],
"links": [
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "punyagi"
},
{
"word": "lukanot"
},
{
"word": "pagpupumilit"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drawing of water (by chain pump or by drawing well)"
],
"links": [
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lumˈba/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lʊmˈba]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "lumba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lumbâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜊ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lumbâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lumbâ (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜊ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lum‧ba"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"blacktip reef shark (Carcharhinus melanopterus)"
],
"links": [
[
"blacktip reef shark",
"blacktip reef shark"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gallop of a horse"
],
"links": [
[
"gallop",
"gallop"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lumˈbaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lʊmˈbaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "lumba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lumba meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.