"luctuosus" meaning in All languages combined

See luctuosus on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /luːk.tuˈoː.sus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɫ̪uːkt̪uˈoːs̠ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /luk.tuˈo.sus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [lukt̪uˈɔːs̬us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From lūctus (“mourning, lamentation”) + -ōsus. Etymology templates: {{af|la|lūctus|-ōsus|t1=mourning, lamentation}} lūctus (“mourning, lamentation”) + -ōsus Head templates: {{la-adj|lūctuōsus|comp=lūctuōsior|sup=lūctuōsissimus}} lūctuōsus (feminine lūctuōsa, neuter lūctuōsum, comparative lūctuōsior, superlative lūctuōsissimus); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|lūctuōsus}} Forms: lūctuōsus [canonical], lūctuōsa [feminine], lūctuōsum [neuter], lūctuōsior [comparative], lūctuōsissimus [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], lūctuōsus [masculine, nominative, singular], lūctuōsa [feminine, nominative, singular], lūctuōsum [neuter, nominative, singular], lūctuōsī [masculine, nominative, plural], lūctuōsae [feminine, nominative, plural], lūctuōsa [neuter, nominative, plural], lūctuōsī [genitive, masculine, singular], lūctuōsae [feminine, genitive, singular], lūctuōsī [genitive, neuter, singular], lūctuōsōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], lūctuōsārum [feminine, genitive, plural], lūctuōsōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], lūctuōsō [dative, masculine, singular], lūctuōsae [dative, feminine, singular], lūctuōsō [dative, neuter, singular], lūctuōsīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], lūctuōsum [accusative, masculine, singular], lūctuōsam [accusative, feminine, singular], lūctuōsum [accusative, neuter, singular], lūctuōsōs [accusative, masculine, plural], lūctuōsās [accusative, feminine, plural], lūctuōsa [accusative, neuter, plural], lūctuōsō [ablative, masculine, singular], lūctuōsā [ablative, feminine, singular], lūctuōsō [ablative, neuter, singular], lūctuōsīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], lūctuōse [masculine, singular, vocative], lūctuōsa [feminine, singular, vocative], lūctuōsum [neuter, singular, vocative], lūctuōsī [masculine, plural, vocative], lūctuōsae [feminine, plural, vocative], lūctuōsa [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. sorrowful, sad Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-luctuosus-la-adj-eurNGh-O
  2. lamentable, doleful, mournful Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-luctuosus-la-adj-lV2N8hll Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -osus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -osus: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "loitosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: loitosa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowing"
          },
          "expansion": "(borrowing)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: loitosa; luctuoso (borrowing)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "luctuos"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: luctuos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowing"
          },
          "expansion": "(borrowing)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: luctuos (borrowing)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūctus",
        "3": "-ōsus",
        "t1": "mourning, lamentation"
      },
      "expansion": "lūctus (“mourning, lamentation”) + -ōsus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lūctus (“mourning, lamentation”) + -ōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūctuōsus",
        "comp": "lūctuōsior",
        "sup": "lūctuōsissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "lūctuōsus (feminine lūctuōsa, neuter lūctuōsum, comparative lūctuōsior, superlative lūctuōsissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūctuōsus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorrowful, sad"
      ],
      "id": "en-luctuosus-la-adj-eurNGh-O",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamentable, doleful, mournful"
      ],
      "id": "en-luctuosus-la-adj-lV2N8hll",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamentable",
          "lamentable"
        ],
        [
          "doleful",
          "doleful"
        ],
        [
          "mournful",
          "mournful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luːk.tuˈoː.sus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪uːkt̪uˈoːs̠ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luk.tuˈo.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lukt̪uˈɔːs̬us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luctuosus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "loitosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: loitosa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowing"
          },
          "expansion": "(borrowing)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: loitosa; luctuoso (borrowing)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "luctuos"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: luctuos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowing"
          },
          "expansion": "(borrowing)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: luctuos (borrowing)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūctus",
        "3": "-ōsus",
        "t1": "mourning, lamentation"
      },
      "expansion": "lūctus (“mourning, lamentation”) + -ōsus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lūctus (“mourning, lamentation”) + -ōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūctuōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūctuōsus",
        "comp": "lūctuōsior",
        "sup": "lūctuōsissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "lūctuōsus (feminine lūctuōsa, neuter lūctuōsum, comparative lūctuōsior, superlative lūctuōsissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūctuōsus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorrowful, sad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamentable, doleful, mournful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamentable",
          "lamentable"
        ],
        [
          "doleful",
          "doleful"
        ],
        [
          "mournful",
          "mournful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luːk.tuˈoː.sus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪uːkt̪uˈoːs̠ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luk.tuˈo.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lukt̪uˈɔːs̬us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luctuosus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for luctuosus meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.