"luciferin" meaning in All languages combined

See luciferin on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: luciferins [plural]
Etymology: From Latin lūcifer (“light bringer”) + -in. Etymology templates: {{af|en|lūcifer|-in|lang1=la|t1=light bringer}} Latin lūcifer (“light bringer”) + -in Head templates: {{en-noun}} luciferin (plural luciferins)
  1. (biochemistry) Any of a class of polycyclic heterocycles that are responsible for the bioluminescence of fireflies, being converted to oxyluciferin by luciferase in the process. Wikipedia link: luciferin Categories (topical): Biochemistry Derived forms: aminoluciferin, luciferyl, luciferase, oxyluciferin Translations (biochemistry: any of a class of polycyclic heterocycles): luciferino (Esperanto), lusiferiini (Finnish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        "2": "lūcifer",
        "3": "-in",
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      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūcifer (“light bringer”) + -in",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin lūcifer (“light bringer”) + -in.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luciferins",
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        {
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aminoluciferin"
        },
        {
          "word": "luciferyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "luciferase"
        },
        {
          "word": "oxyluciferin"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017 October 6, Ed Yong, “The Most Beautiful Death Trap”, in The Atlantic:",
          "text": "Aptly enough, glowworms light up their underworld with a pair of chemicals that have a satanic etymology—luciferins and luciferases, after the Latin for “light bringer.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "Any of a class of polycyclic heterocycles that are responsible for the bioluminescence of fireflies, being converted to oxyluciferin by luciferase in the process."
      ],
      "id": "en-luciferin-en-noun-m-pt9Nvn",
      "links": [
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        [
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        [
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        ],
        [
          "bioluminescence",
          "bioluminescence"
        ],
        [
          "fireflies",
          "firefly"
        ],
        [
          "oxyluciferin",
          "oxyluciferin"
        ],
        [
          "luciferase",
          "luciferase"
        ]
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        "(biochemistry) Any of a class of polycyclic heterocycles that are responsible for the bioluminescence of fireflies, being converted to oxyluciferin by luciferase in the process."
      ],
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          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "biochemistry: any of a class of polycyclic heterocycles",
          "word": "luciferino"
        },
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        }
      ],
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  "word": "luciferin"
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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aminoluciferin"
    },
    {
      "word": "luciferyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "luciferase"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxyluciferin"
    }
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  ],
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  "forms": [
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        }
      ],
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      ],
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        ],
        [
          "bioluminescence",
          "bioluminescence"
        ],
        [
          "fireflies",
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        ],
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          "oxyluciferin",
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        ],
        [
          "luciferase",
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        ]
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        "(biochemistry) Any of a class of polycyclic heterocycles that are responsible for the bioluminescence of fireflies, being converted to oxyluciferin by luciferase in the process."
      ],
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  "translations": [
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      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "biochemistry: any of a class of polycyclic heterocycles",
      "word": "luciferino"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "biochemistry: any of a class of polycyclic heterocycles",
      "word": "lusiferiini"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luciferin"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.