"locian" meaning in All languages combined

See locian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈloː.ki.ɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*lōkōn}} Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn Head templates: {{ang-verb|lōcian}} lōcian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|lōcian<w2>}} Forms: lōcian [canonical], weak [table-tags], lōcian [infinitive], lōcienne [infinitive], lōciġe [first-person, present, singular], lōcode [first-person, past, singular], lōcast [present, second-person, singular], lōcodest [past, second-person, singular], lōcaþ [present, singular, third-person], lōcode [past, singular, third-person], lōciaþ [plural, present], lōcodon [past, plural], lōciġe [present, singular], lōcode [past, singular], lōciġen [plural, present], lōcoden [past, plural], lōca [imperative, past, present, singular], lōciaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], lōciende [imperative, present], lōcod [imperative, past], ġelōcod [imperative, past]
  1. to look, see; gaze
    Sense id: en-locian-ang-verb-usEZsaWr
  2. to observe, regard, take heed
    Sense id: en-locian-ang-verb-hkJcI7gT Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 13 76 11
  3. to look to; to belong, pertain
    Sense id: en-locian-ang-verb-v4vDMegR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: *eftlōcian, framlōcian, ġelōcian, lōcung, *onlōcian, *þurhlōcian, ūplōcian, ymblōcian Related terms: eftlōcung, lēċ, onlōciend, þurhlōcung

Download JSON data for locian meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "*eftlōcian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "framlōcian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġelōcian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lōcung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "*onlōcian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "*þurhlōcian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ūplōcian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ymblōcian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "loken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: loken, lokan, locen, locan, lokken, locken; luken, lukken; lokien, lokiæn, lokin, locian\nEnglish: look (see there for further descendants)\nGeordie English: luik, leuk\nScots: luik, leuk, luke\nYola: looke",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: loken, lokan, locen, locan, lokken, locken; luken, lukken; lokien, lokiæn, lokin, locian\nEnglish: look (see there for further descendants)\nGeordie English: luik, leuk\nScots: luik, leuk, luke\nYola: looke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lōkōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lōcian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōciġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōciende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelōcod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lōcian"
      },
      "expansion": "lōcian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lōcian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eftlōcung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lēċ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "onlōciend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "þurhlōcung"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...and it was very beautiful to look at.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\n...and hēo wæs swīþe fæġer on tō lōcianne...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I tell thee, because it looketh down on hell.",
          "text": "The Dialogue of Adrian and Ritheus\nIc ðē secge, for ðām ðe hēo lōcað ufan on helle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look, see; gaze"
      ],
      "id": "en-locian-ang-verb-usEZsaWr",
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "gaze",
          "gaze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 76 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Look to it now that thy desire be not beyond measure, now that thou comparest them together. Wouldst thou know God just as thou dost Alypius?",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nLōca nū þæt þū ofergemet ne wilnige, nū ðū hī tōgædere metest. Woldest þū cunnan God swā swā Alipius?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to observe, regard, take heed"
      ],
      "id": "en-locian-ang-verb-hkJcI7gT",
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "regard",
          "regard"
        ],
        [
          "take heed",
          "take heed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to look to; to belong, pertain"
      ],
      "id": "en-locian-ang-verb-v4vDMegR",
      "links": [
        [
          "look to",
          "look to"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "pertain",
          "pertain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈloː.ki.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "locian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "*eftlōcian"
    },
    {
      "word": "framlōcian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġelōcian"
    },
    {
      "word": "lōcung"
    },
    {
      "word": "*onlōcian"
    },
    {
      "word": "*þurhlōcian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūplōcian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ymblōcian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "loken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: loken, lokan, locen, locan, lokken, locken; luken, lukken; lokien, lokiæn, lokin, locian\nEnglish: look (see there for further descendants)\nGeordie English: luik, leuk\nScots: luik, leuk, luke\nYola: looke",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: loken, lokan, locen, locan, lokken, locken; luken, lukken; lokien, lokiæn, lokin, locian\nEnglish: look (see there for further descendants)\nGeordie English: luik, leuk\nScots: luik, leuk, luke\nYola: looke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lōkōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lōcian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōciġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōciende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōcod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelōcod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lōcian"
      },
      "expansion": "lōcian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lōcian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "eftlōcung"
    },
    {
      "word": "lēċ"
    },
    {
      "word": "onlōciend"
    },
    {
      "word": "þurhlōcung"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...and it was very beautiful to look at.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\n...and hēo wæs swīþe fæġer on tō lōcianne...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I tell thee, because it looketh down on hell.",
          "text": "The Dialogue of Adrian and Ritheus\nIc ðē secge, for ðām ðe hēo lōcað ufan on helle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look, see; gaze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "gaze",
          "gaze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Look to it now that thy desire be not beyond measure, now that thou comparest them together. Wouldst thou know God just as thou dost Alypius?",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nLōca nū þæt þū ofergemet ne wilnige, nū ðū hī tōgædere metest. Woldest þū cunnan God swā swā Alipius?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to observe, regard, take heed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "regard",
          "regard"
        ],
        [
          "take heed",
          "take heed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to look to; to belong, pertain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look to",
          "look to"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "pertain",
          "pertain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈloː.ki.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "locian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.