"llest" meaning in All languages combined

See llest on Wiktionary

Adjective [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈʎest] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Forms: llesta [feminine], llests [masculine, plural], llestos [masculine, plural], llestes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Uncertain. Perhaps from a Vulgar Latin *lextus or *lestus, reduced from *lexitus, as an alteration of Latin lēctus (“chosen; read”), participle of legō. Alternatively of Germanic origin, possibly from Proto-Germanic *listiz. Compare Spanish listo, Portuguese and Italian lesto. Etymology templates: {{der|ca|VL.||*lextus}} Vulgar Latin *lextus, {{m|la||*lestus}} *lestus, {{m|la|*lexitus}} *lexitus, {{der|ca|la|lēctus||chosen; read}} Latin lēctus (“chosen; read”), {{m|la|legō}} legō, {{der|ca|gem-pro|*listiz}} Proto-Germanic *listiz, {{cog|es|listo}} Spanish listo, {{cog|pt,it|lesto}} Portuguese and Italian lesto Head templates: {{ca-adj}} llest (feminine llesta, masculine plural llests or llestos, feminine plural llestes)
  1. ready Synonyms: a punt
    Sense id: en-llest-ca-adj-sk1tM3Nu Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 92 8
  2. clever, smart Synonyms: espavilat
    Sense id: en-llest-ca-adj-9x-bUVNg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: enllestir, llestament, llestesa Related terms: llestar

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for llest meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "enllestir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llestament"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llestesa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*lextus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *lextus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*lestus"
      },
      "expansion": "*lestus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*lexitus"
      },
      "expansion": "*lexitus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lēctus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chosen; read"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lēctus (“chosen; read”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "legō"
      },
      "expansion": "legō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*listiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *listiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "listo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish listo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt,it",
        "2": "lesto"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese and Italian lesto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from a Vulgar Latin *lextus or *lestus, reduced from *lexitus, as an alteration of Latin lēctus (“chosen; read”), participle of legō. Alternatively of Germanic origin, possibly from Proto-Germanic *listiz. Compare Spanish listo, Portuguese and Italian lesto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "llesta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llests",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llestos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llestes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "llest (feminine llesta, masculine plural llests or llestos, feminine plural llestes)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llestar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ready"
      ],
      "id": "en-llest-ca-adj-sk1tM3Nu",
      "links": [
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a punt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clever, smart"
      ],
      "id": "en-llest-ca-adj-9x-bUVNg",
      "links": [
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ],
        [
          "smart",
          "smart"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "espavilat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎest]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "llest"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "enllestir"
    },
    {
      "word": "llestament"
    },
    {
      "word": "llestesa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*lextus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *lextus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*lestus"
      },
      "expansion": "*lestus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*lexitus"
      },
      "expansion": "*lexitus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lēctus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chosen; read"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lēctus (“chosen; read”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "legō"
      },
      "expansion": "legō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*listiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *listiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "listo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish listo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt,it",
        "2": "lesto"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese and Italian lesto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from a Vulgar Latin *lextus or *lestus, reduced from *lexitus, as an alteration of Latin lēctus (“chosen; read”), participle of legō. Alternatively of Germanic origin, possibly from Proto-Germanic *listiz. Compare Spanish listo, Portuguese and Italian lesto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "llesta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llests",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llestos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llestes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "llest (feminine llesta, masculine plural llests or llestos, feminine plural llestes)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "llestar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ready"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a punt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clever, smart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ],
        [
          "smart",
          "smart"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "espavilat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎest]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "llest"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.