"lirula" meaning in All languages combined

See lirula on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: lirulas [plural], lirulae [plural]
Etymology: From Latin lirula, from lira (“ridge of soil between furrows”) + -ulus (“diminutive suffix”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|lirula}} Latin lirula, {{m|la|lira|t=ridge of soil between furrows}} lira (“ridge of soil between furrows”), {{m|la|-ulus|t=diminutive suffix}} -ulus (“diminutive suffix”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|lirulae}} lirula (plural lirulas or lirulae)
  1. A fungus of the genus Lirula, known to cause foliage diseases in conifers. Categories (lifeform): Fungi
    Sense id: en-lirula-en-noun-U3anCGVk Disambiguation of Fungi: 58 20 22 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 29 34 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 50 28 22
  2. (malacology) A fine raised line on a mollusk shell. Categories (topical): Malacology
    Sense id: en-lirula-en-noun-QUa45Uaj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 29 34 Topics: biology, malacology, natural-sciences
  3. (zoology) A tooth in the opercula of some bryozoans. Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-lirula-en-noun-QirwP1Ob Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 29 34 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lirula meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lirula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lirula",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lira",
        "t": "ridge of soil between furrows"
      },
      "expansion": "lira (“ridge of soil between furrows”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ulus",
        "t": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ulus (“diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin lirula, from lira (“ridge of soil between furrows”) + -ulus (“diminutive suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lirulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lirulae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "lirulae"
      },
      "expansion": "lirula (plural lirulas or lirulae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 20 22",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "en:Fungi",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fungus of the genus Lirula, known to cause foliage diseases in conifers."
      ],
      "id": "en-lirula-en-noun-U3anCGVk",
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "conifer",
          "conifer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Malacology",
          "orig": "en:Malacology",
          "parents": [
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1903, Ralph Arnold, The Paleontology and Stratigraphy of the Marine Pliocene and Pleistocene of San Pedro, California, page 290",
          "text": "314. Seila assimilata C. B. Adams.\nPlate IV, Fig. 8\nCerithiopsis assimilata C. B. Ad., […] Shell small, thin, turreted; nuclear whorls sinistral; whorls ten, ornamented with three prominent, sharp, equal, equidistant, raised spiral lines; interspaces between ridges crossed by numerous fine lirulas; suture indistinct; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fine raised line on a mollusk shell."
      ],
      "id": "en-lirula-en-noun-QUa45Uaj",
      "links": [
        [
          "malacology",
          "malacology"
        ],
        [
          "mollusk",
          "mollusk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(malacology) A fine raised line on a mollusk shell."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "malacology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tooth in the opercula of some bryozoans."
      ],
      "id": "en-lirula-en-noun-QirwP1Ob",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "opercula",
          "operculum"
        ],
        [
          "bryozoan",
          "bryozoan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A tooth in the opercula of some bryozoans."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lirula"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "en:Fungi"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lirula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lirula",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lira",
        "t": "ridge of soil between furrows"
      },
      "expansion": "lira (“ridge of soil between furrows”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ulus",
        "t": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ulus (“diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin lirula, from lira (“ridge of soil between furrows”) + -ulus (“diminutive suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lirulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lirulae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "lirulae"
      },
      "expansion": "lirula (plural lirulas or lirulae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fungus of the genus Lirula, known to cause foliage diseases in conifers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
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        ],
        [
          "conifer",
          "conifer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Malacology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1903, Ralph Arnold, The Paleontology and Stratigraphy of the Marine Pliocene and Pleistocene of San Pedro, California, page 290",
          "text": "314. Seila assimilata C. B. Adams.\nPlate IV, Fig. 8\nCerithiopsis assimilata C. B. Ad., […] Shell small, thin, turreted; nuclear whorls sinistral; whorls ten, ornamented with three prominent, sharp, equal, equidistant, raised spiral lines; interspaces between ridges crossed by numerous fine lirulas; suture indistinct; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fine raised line on a mollusk shell."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "malacology",
          "malacology"
        ],
        [
          "mollusk",
          "mollusk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(malacology) A fine raised line on a mollusk shell."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "malacology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tooth in the opercula of some bryozoans."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "opercula",
          "operculum"
        ],
        [
          "bryozoan",
          "bryozoan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A tooth in the opercula of some bryozoans."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lirula"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.