"linaw" meaning in All languages combined

See linaw on Wiktionary

Noun [Bikol Central]

IPA: /ˈlinaw/, [ˈl̪i.n̪aʊ̯] Forms: línaw [canonical]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bcl|phi-pro|*linaw|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Philippine *linaw, {{inh+|bcl|phi-pro|*linaw}} Inherited from Proto-Philippine *linaw, {{inh|bcl|poz-pro|*linaw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw Head templates: {{bcl-noun|línaw|b=+}} línaw (Basahan spelling ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔)
  1. clarity, clearness Synonyms: liwanag Derived forms: kalinawan, maglinaw, malinaw

Adjective [Cebuano]

IPA: /ˈlinaw/, [ˈl̪i.n̪aʊ̯]
Etymology: From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw. Compare danaw, lanaw and lim-aw. Etymology templates: {{inh|ceb|phi-pro|*linaw}} Proto-Philippine *linaw, {{inh|ceb|poz-pro|*linaw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw, {{m|ceb|danaw}} danaw, {{m|ceb|lanaw}} lanaw, {{m|ceb|lim-aw}} lim-aw Head templates: {{ceb-adj}} linaw
  1. calm; peaceful; serene
    Sense id: en-linaw-ceb-adj-dL0AOcWe

Noun [Cebuano]

IPA: /ˈlinaw/, [ˈl̪i.n̪aʊ̯]
Etymology: From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw. Compare danaw, lanaw and lim-aw. Etymology templates: {{inh|ceb|phi-pro|*linaw}} Proto-Philippine *linaw, {{inh|ceb|poz-pro|*linaw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw, {{m|ceb|danaw}} danaw, {{m|ceb|lanaw}} lanaw, {{m|ceb|lim-aw}} lim-aw Head templates: {{ceb-noun}} linaw
  1. pool (reservoir for water)
    Sense id: en-linaw-ceb-noun-7MeKT93K
  2. puddle Categories (topical): Water
    Sense id: en-linaw-ceb-noun-K4zPGQAN Disambiguation of Water: 22 23 35 11 10
  3. lake
    Sense id: en-linaw-ceb-noun-bwIfAmjV
  4. lagoon Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-linaw-ceb-noun-Qhw9Azps Disambiguation of Landforms: 17 15 14 22 31 Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header, Cebuano terms without Badlit script Disambiguation of Cebuano entries with incorrect language header: 8 9 20 1 62 Disambiguation of Cebuano terms without Badlit script: 21 11 21 5 41

Adjective [Proto-Malayo-Polynesian]

Head templates: {{head|poz-pro|adjective}} *linaw
  1. calm, still Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-linaw-poz-pro-adj-dDyUR05f Categories (other): Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /ˈlinaw/, [ˈli.naʊ̯] Forms: ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔ [Baybayin]
Etymology: From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw. Compare Tausug linaw. Etymology templates: {{inh|tl|phi-pro|*linaw}} Proto-Philippine *linaw, {{inh|tl|poz-pro|*linaw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw, {{cog|tsg|linaw}} Tausug linaw Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} linaw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔)
  1. clearness; clarity (of liquids, mirrors, vision, speech, explanation, etc.) Synonyms: kaklaruhan
    Sense id: en-linaw-tl-noun-oSoMA6x6 Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 91 9 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 91 9
  2. clarification Synonyms: paglilinaw, pagliwanag, pagpapaliwanag, pagkakapaliwanag
    Sense id: en-linaw-tl-noun-4vl3gvnb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: linao [obsolete], Spanish-based orthography Derived forms: kalinawan, linawin, maglinaw, maglinawan, malinaw, napakalinaw, pampalinaw

Download JSON data for linaw meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*linaw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *linaw",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "línaw",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "línaw",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "línaw (Basahan spelling ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧naw"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "libog"
        },
        {
          "word": "labog"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kalinawan"
        },
        {
          "word": "maglinaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "malinaw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clarity, clearness"
      ],
      "id": "en-linaw-bcl-noun-hw10yfgF",
      "links": [
        [
          "clarity",
          "clarity"
        ],
        [
          "clearness",
          "clearness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "liwanag"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈl̪i.n̪aʊ̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linaw"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "danaw"
      },
      "expansion": "danaw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "lanaw"
      },
      "expansion": "lanaw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "lim-aw"
      },
      "expansion": "lim-aw",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.\nCompare danaw, lanaw and lim-aw.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "linaw",
      "name": "ceb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧naw"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pool (reservoir for water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-linaw-ceb-noun-7MeKT93K",
      "links": [
        [
          "pool",
          "pool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 35 11 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ceb",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "ceb:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "puddle"
      ],
      "id": "en-linaw-ceb-noun-K4zPGQAN",
      "links": [
        [
          "puddle",
          "puddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lake"
      ],
      "id": "en-linaw-ceb-noun-bwIfAmjV",
      "links": [
        [
          "lake",
          "lake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 20 1 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 11 21 5 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 14 22 31",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ceb",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ceb:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lagoon"
      ],
      "id": "en-linaw-ceb-noun-Qhw9Azps",
      "links": [
        [
          "lagoon",
          "lagoon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈl̪i.n̪aʊ̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linaw"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "danaw"
      },
      "expansion": "danaw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "lanaw"
      },
      "expansion": "lanaw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "lim-aw"
      },
      "expansion": "lim-aw",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.\nCompare danaw, lanaw and lim-aw.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "linaw",
      "name": "ceb-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧naw"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calm; peaceful; serene"
      ],
      "id": "en-linaw-ceb-adj-dL0AOcWe",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "peaceful",
          "peaceful"
        ],
        [
          "serene",
          "serene"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈl̪i.n̪aʊ̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linaw"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kalinawan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "linawin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maglinaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maglinawan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "malinaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "napakalinaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pampalinaw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug linaw",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw. Compare Tausug linaw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "linaw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧naw"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clearness; clarity (of liquids, mirrors, vision, speech, explanation, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-linaw-tl-noun-oSoMA6x6",
      "links": [
        [
          "clearness",
          "clearness"
        ],
        [
          "clarity",
          "clarity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kaklaruhan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clarification"
      ],
      "id": "en-linaw-tl-noun-4vl3gvnb",
      "links": [
        [
          "clarification",
          "clarification"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "paglilinaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagliwanag"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagpapaliwanag"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagkakapaliwanag"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈli.naʊ̯]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "linao"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linaw"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Philippine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Luzon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pam",
            "2": "lino"
          },
          "expansion": "Kapampangan: lino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kapampangan: lino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Greater Central Philippine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Philippine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "linaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Tagalog: linaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tagalog: linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bcl",
            "2": "linaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Bikol Central: linaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bikol Central: linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "linaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Cebuano: linaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cebuano: linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Mangyan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hnn",
            "2": "linaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Hanunoo: linaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hanunoo: linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Palawanic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "plc",
            "2": "linew"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Palawano: linew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Palawano: linew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Manobo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mbd",
            "2": "linaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Dibabawon Manobo: linaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dibabawon Manobo: linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mbb",
            "2": "linew"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: linew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: linew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Danao"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrw",
            "2": "linaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Maranao: linaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maranao: linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sangiric: *linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Minahasan: *leno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Celebic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tomini–Tolitoli"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bzl",
            "2": "nina"
          },
          "expansion": "Boano (Sulawesi): nina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Boano (Sulawesi): nina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Muna–Buton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnb",
            "2": "lino"
          },
          "expansion": "Muna: lino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Muna: lino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Maluku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "asl",
            "2": "lina"
          },
          "expansion": "Asilulu: lina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asilulu: lina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oceanic: *malino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Oceanic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrz",
            "2": "maino"
          },
          "expansion": "Lala (New Guinea): maino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lala (New Guinea): maino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrn",
            "2": "malino"
          },
          "expansion": "Cheke Holo: malino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cheke Holo: malino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Pacific"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-pol-pro",
            "2": "*malino"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *malino\nHawaiian: malino\nMaori: marino",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Polynesian: *malino\nHawaiian: malino\nMaori: marino"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*linaw",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/linaw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calm, still"
      ],
      "id": "en-linaw-poz-pro-adj-dDyUR05f",
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "linaw"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kalinawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "maglinaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "malinaw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*linaw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *linaw",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "línaw",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "línaw",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "línaw (Basahan spelling ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧naw"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "libog"
        },
        {
          "word": "labog"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bikol Central lemmas",
        "Bikol Central nouns",
        "Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
        "Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
        "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script",
        "Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clarity, clearness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clarity",
          "clarity"
        ],
        [
          "clearness",
          "clearness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "liwanag"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈl̪i.n̪aʊ̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linaw"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano adjectives",
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
    "ceb:Landforms",
    "ceb:Water"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "danaw"
      },
      "expansion": "danaw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "lanaw"
      },
      "expansion": "lanaw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "lim-aw"
      },
      "expansion": "lim-aw",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.\nCompare danaw, lanaw and lim-aw.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "linaw",
      "name": "ceb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧naw"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pool (reservoir for water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pool",
          "pool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "puddle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "puddle",
          "puddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lake",
          "lake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lagoon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lagoon",
          "lagoon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈl̪i.n̪aʊ̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linaw"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano adjectives",
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
    "ceb:Landforms",
    "ceb:Water"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "danaw"
      },
      "expansion": "danaw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "lanaw"
      },
      "expansion": "lanaw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "lim-aw"
      },
      "expansion": "lim-aw",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.\nCompare danaw, lanaw and lim-aw.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "linaw",
      "name": "ceb-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧naw"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calm; peaceful; serene"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "peaceful",
          "peaceful"
        ],
        [
          "serene",
          "serene"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈl̪i.n̪aʊ̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linaw"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Philippine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Luzon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pam",
            "2": "lino"
          },
          "expansion": "Kapampangan: lino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kapampangan: lino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Greater Central Philippine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Philippine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "linaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Tagalog: linaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tagalog: linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bcl",
            "2": "linaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Bikol Central: linaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bikol Central: linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "linaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Cebuano: linaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cebuano: linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Mangyan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hnn",
            "2": "linaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Hanunoo: linaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hanunoo: linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Palawanic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "plc",
            "2": "linew"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Palawano: linew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Palawano: linew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Manobo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mbd",
            "2": "linaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Dibabawon Manobo: linaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dibabawon Manobo: linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mbb",
            "2": "linew"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: linew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: linew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Danao"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrw",
            "2": "linaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Maranao: linaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maranao: linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sangiric: *linaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Minahasan: *leno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Celebic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tomini–Tolitoli"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bzl",
            "2": "nina"
          },
          "expansion": "Boano (Sulawesi): nina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Boano (Sulawesi): nina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Muna–Buton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnb",
            "2": "lino"
          },
          "expansion": "Muna: lino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Muna: lino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Maluku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "asl",
            "2": "lina"
          },
          "expansion": "Asilulu: lina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asilulu: lina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oceanic: *malino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Oceanic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrz",
            "2": "maino"
          },
          "expansion": "Lala (New Guinea): maino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lala (New Guinea): maino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrn",
            "2": "malino"
          },
          "expansion": "Cheke Holo: malino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cheke Holo: malino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Pacific"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-pol-pro",
            "2": "*malino"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *malino\nHawaiian: malino\nMaori: marino",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Polynesian: *malino\nHawaiian: malino\nMaori: marino"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*linaw",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/linaw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian adjectives",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calm, still"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "linaw"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kalinawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "linawin"
    },
    {
      "word": "maglinaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "maglinawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "malinaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "napakalinaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "pampalinaw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "linaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug linaw",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw. Compare Tausug linaw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "linaw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧naw"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clearness; clarity (of liquids, mirrors, vision, speech, explanation, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clearness",
          "clearness"
        ],
        [
          "clarity",
          "clarity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kaklaruhan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clarification"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clarification",
          "clarification"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "paglilinaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagliwanag"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagpapaliwanag"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagkakapaliwanag"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈli.naʊ̯]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "linao"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linaw"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.