See linaw on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
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{
"args": {
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{
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"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.",
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{
"form": "línaw",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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],
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"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
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{
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{
"word": "libog"
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{
"word": "labog"
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"_dis": "59 3 3 4 1 0 3 3 22 1",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "kalinawan"
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{
"word": "maglinaw"
},
{
"word": "malinaw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clarity, clearness"
],
"id": "en-linaw-bcl-noun-hw10yfgF",
"links": [
[
"clarity",
"clarity"
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[
"clearness",
"clearness"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "liwanag"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪i.n̪aʊ̯]"
}
],
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}
{
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.\nCompare danaw, lanaw and lim-aw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 18 34 7 8",
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{
"_dis": "34 16 37 6 7",
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{
"_dis": "23 21 27 29 0",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"pool (reservoir for water)"
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"id": "en-linaw-ceb-noun-7MeKT93K",
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[
"pool",
"pool"
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 17 47 5 5",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "34 16 37 6 7",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "23 21 27 29 0",
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"Places",
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 41 11 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ceb:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"puddle"
],
"id": "en-linaw-ceb-noun-K4zPGQAN",
"links": [
[
"puddle",
"puddle"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 21 27 29 0",
"kind": "place",
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"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"lake"
],
"id": "en-linaw-ceb-noun-bwIfAmjV",
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lagoon"
],
"id": "en-linaw-ceb-noun-Qhw9Azps",
"links": [
[
"lagoon",
"lagoon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪i.n̪ɐʊ̯]"
}
],
"word": "linaw"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "phi-pro",
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"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.\nCompare danaw, lanaw and lim-aw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "linaw",
"name": "ceb-adj"
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],
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"lang_code": "ceb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 18 34 7 8",
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{
"_dis": "34 16 37 6 7",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "23 21 27 29 0",
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"Earth",
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"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calm; peaceful; serene"
],
"id": "en-linaw-ceb-adj-dL0AOcWe",
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
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[
"peaceful",
"peaceful"
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[
"serene",
"serene"
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}
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪i.n̪ɐʊ̯]"
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],
"word": "linaw"
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"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "linaw",
"name": "hil-noun"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"li‧naw"
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"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "77 23",
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"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"lake; pond"
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"id": "en-linaw-hil-noun-XEAwXXoR",
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
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[
"pond",
"pond"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lim-aw"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈli.naʊ̯]"
}
],
"word": "linaw"
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{
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "linaw",
"name": "hil-verb"
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],
"hyphenation": [
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"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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"calm",
"calm"
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[
"peaceful",
"peaceful"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈli.naʊ̯]"
}
],
"word": "linaw"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalinawan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "linawin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maglinaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maglinawan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "malinaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "napakalinaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pampalinaw"
}
],
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Tausug linaw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw. Compare Tausug linaw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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],
"hyphenation": [
"li‧naw"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clearness; clarity (of liquids, mirrors, vision, speech, explanation, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-linaw-tl-noun-oSoMA6x6",
"links": [
[
"clearness",
"clearness"
],
[
"clarity",
"clarity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaklaruhan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clarification"
],
"id": "en-linaw-tl-noun-4vl3gvnb",
"links": [
[
"clarification",
"clarification"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paglilinaw"
},
{
"word": "pagliwanag"
},
{
"word": "pagpapaliwanag"
},
{
"word": "pagkakapaliwanag"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinaw/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliː.n̪aʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inaw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "linao"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "linaw"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "lino"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan: lino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kapampangan: lino"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: linaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: linaw"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: linaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: linaw"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: linaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: linaw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Mangyan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Hanunoo: linaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hanunoo: linaw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Palawanic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plc",
"2": "linew"
},
"expansion": "Central Palawano: linew",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Palawano: linew"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Manobo"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbd",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Dibabawon Manobo: linaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dibabawon Manobo: linaw"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbb",
"2": "linew"
},
"expansion": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: linew",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: linew"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: linaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: linaw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sangiric: *linaw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Minahasan: *leno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tomini–Tolitoli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bzl",
"2": "nina"
},
"expansion": "Boano (Sulawesi): nina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Boano (Sulawesi): nina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Muna–Buton"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnb",
"2": "lino"
},
"expansion": "Muna: lino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Muna: lino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Maluku"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asl",
"2": "lina"
},
"expansion": "Asilulu: lina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asilulu: lina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oceanic: *malino"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Oceanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrz",
"2": "maino"
},
"expansion": "Lala (New Guinea): maino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lala (New Guinea): maino"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrn",
"2": "malino"
},
"expansion": "Cheke Holo: malino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cheke Holo: malino"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pacific"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "*malino"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *malino\nHawaiian: malino\nMaori: marino",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Polynesian: *malino\nHawaiian: malino\nMaori: marino"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*linaw",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/linaw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calm, still"
],
"id": "en-linaw-poz-pro-adj-dDyUR05f",
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "linaw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kalinawan"
},
{
"word": "maglinaw"
},
{
"word": "malinaw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*linaw",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *linaw",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "línaw",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "línaw",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "línaw (Basahan spelling ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"li‧naw"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "libog"
},
{
"word": "labog"
}
],
"categories": [
"Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"Bikol Central lemmas",
"Bikol Central nouns",
"Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Bikol Central terms with Basahan script",
"Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"clarity, clearness"
],
"links": [
[
"clarity",
"clarity"
],
[
"clearness",
"clearness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "liwanag"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪i.n̪aʊ̯]"
}
],
"word": "linaw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
"Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Landforms",
"ceb:Water"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.\nCompare danaw, lanaw and lim-aw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "linaw (Badlit spelling ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔)",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"li‧naw"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pool (reservoir for water)"
],
"links": [
[
"pool",
"pool"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"puddle"
],
"links": [
[
"puddle",
"puddle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lake"
],
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lagoon"
],
"links": [
[
"lagoon",
"lagoon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪i.n̪ɐʊ̯]"
}
],
"word": "linaw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
"Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Landforms",
"ceb:Water"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.\nCompare danaw, lanaw and lim-aw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "linaw",
"name": "ceb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"li‧naw"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calm; peaceful; serene"
],
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"peaceful",
"peaceful"
],
[
"serene",
"serene"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪i.n̪ɐʊ̯]"
}
],
"word": "linaw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
"Hiligaynon lemmas",
"Hiligaynon nouns",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Hiligaynon terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hiligaynon verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hil:Water"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "linaw",
"name": "hil-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"li‧naw"
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lake; pond"
],
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"pond",
"pond"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lim-aw"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈli.naʊ̯]"
}
],
"word": "linaw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
"Hiligaynon lemmas",
"Hiligaynon nouns",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Hiligaynon terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hiligaynon verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hil:Water"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "linaw",
"name": "hil-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"li‧naw"
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be calm; to be peaceful"
],
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"peaceful",
"peaceful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈli.naʊ̯]"
}
],
"word": "linaw"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "lino"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan: lino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kapampangan: lino"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: linaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: linaw"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: linaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: linaw"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: linaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: linaw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Mangyan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Hanunoo: linaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hanunoo: linaw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Palawanic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plc",
"2": "linew"
},
"expansion": "Central Palawano: linew",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Palawano: linew"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Manobo"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbd",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Dibabawon Manobo: linaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dibabawon Manobo: linaw"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbb",
"2": "linew"
},
"expansion": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: linew",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: linew"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: linaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: linaw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sangiric: *linaw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Minahasan: *leno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tomini–Tolitoli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bzl",
"2": "nina"
},
"expansion": "Boano (Sulawesi): nina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Boano (Sulawesi): nina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Muna–Buton"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnb",
"2": "lino"
},
"expansion": "Muna: lino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Muna: lino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Maluku"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asl",
"2": "lina"
},
"expansion": "Asilulu: lina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asilulu: lina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oceanic: *malino"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Oceanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrz",
"2": "maino"
},
"expansion": "Lala (New Guinea): maino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lala (New Guinea): maino"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrn",
"2": "malino"
},
"expansion": "Cheke Holo: malino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cheke Holo: malino"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pacific"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "*malino"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *malino\nHawaiian: malino\nMaori: marino",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Polynesian: *malino\nHawaiian: malino\nMaori: marino"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*linaw",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/linaw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian adjectives",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"calm, still"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "linaw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/inaw",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/inaw/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kalinawan"
},
{
"word": "linawin"
},
{
"word": "maglinaw"
},
{
"word": "maglinawan"
},
{
"word": "malinaw"
},
{
"word": "napakalinaw"
},
{
"word": "pampalinaw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *linaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*linaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "linaw"
},
"expansion": "Tausug linaw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw. Compare Tausug linaw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "linaw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"li‧naw"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clearness; clarity (of liquids, mirrors, vision, speech, explanation, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"clearness",
"clearness"
],
[
"clarity",
"clarity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaklaruhan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clarification"
],
"links": [
[
"clarification",
"clarification"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paglilinaw"
},
{
"word": "pagliwanag"
},
{
"word": "pagpapaliwanag"
},
{
"word": "pagkakapaliwanag"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinaw/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliː.n̪aʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inaw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "linao"
},
{
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "linaw"
}
Download raw JSONL data for linaw meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔",
"path": [
"linaw"
],
"section": "Bikol Central",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "linaw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔",
"path": [
"linaw"
],
"section": "Cebuano",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "linaw",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.