"lessive" meaning in All languages combined

See lessive on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /le.siv/ Audio: Fr-lessive.ogg Forms: lessives [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French lissive, leissive, from Latin lixīva, noun use of the adjective lixīvus (“made into lye”), from the phrase [aqua] lixīva by ellipsis. Compare Italian lisciva, Spanish lejía, Catalan lleixiu, Romanian leșie, Sardinian lissía. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|lissive|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French lissive, {{inh+|fr|fro|lissive}} Inherited from Old French lissive, {{m|fro|leissive}} leissive, {{inh|fr|la|lixīva}} Latin lixīva, {{m|la|lixīvus|t=made into lye}} lixīvus (“made into lye”), {{m|la|aqua}} aqua, {{m|la|lixīva}} lixīva, {{glossary|ellipsis}} ellipsis, {{cog|it|lisciva}} Italian lisciva, {{cog|es|lejía}} Spanish lejía, {{cog|ca|lleixiu}} Catalan lleixiu, {{cog|ro|leșie}} Romanian leșie, {{cog|sc|lissía}} Sardinian lissía Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} lessive f (plural lessives)
  1. lye, alkaline solution; detergent Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-lessive-fr-noun-FZWYUI8R Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 91 9
  2. laundry Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-lessive-fr-noun-uinGtwsn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: faire la lessive, lessivable, lessiver

Download JSON data for lessive meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "faire la lessive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lessivable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lessiver"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lissive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lissive",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lissive"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French lissive",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "leissive"
      },
      "expansion": "leissive",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lixīva"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lixīva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lixīvus",
        "t": "made into lye"
      },
      "expansion": "lixīvus (“made into lye”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aqua"
      },
      "expansion": "aqua",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lixīva"
      },
      "expansion": "lixīva",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ellipsis"
      },
      "expansion": "ellipsis",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lisciva"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lisciva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "lejía"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish lejía",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "lleixiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan lleixiu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "leșie"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian leșie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "lissía"
      },
      "expansion": "Sardinian lissía",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French lissive, leissive, from Latin lixīva, noun use of the adjective lixīvus (“made into lye”), from the phrase [aqua] lixīva by ellipsis. Compare Italian lisciva, Spanish lejía, Catalan lleixiu, Romanian leșie, Sardinian lissía.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lessives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lessive f (plural lessives)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1753, Christophe-André Schlutter, “CXXXIII. De le fabrication des vitriols.”, in M. Hellot, transl., De la fonte des mines, des fonderies, des grillages, des fourneaux de fonte, d’affinage, de raffinage, des fabriques de vitriol, de potasse, &c., volume 2, Paris: Jean-Thomas Hérissant; Jacques-Noël Pissot, page 641",
          "text": "Lorsque les grandes cuves sont pleines de lessive, on en commence les cuites. La premiere n’étant que de lessive sauvage, dure vingt-six à trente heures; mais lorsqu’on on peut remplir avec de la lessive qui a déja fourni du vitriol, alors la cuite ne dure que dix-huit à vingt heures.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lye, alkaline solution; detergent"
      ],
      "id": "en-lessive-fr-noun-FZWYUI8R",
      "links": [
        [
          "lye",
          "lye"
        ],
        [
          "alkaline",
          "alkaline"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ],
        [
          "detergent",
          "detergent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laundry"
      ],
      "id": "en-lessive-fr-noun-uinGtwsn",
      "links": [
        [
          "laundry",
          "laundry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/le.siv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-lessive.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Fr-lessive.ogg/Fr-lessive.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Fr-lessive.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lessive"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "faire la lessive"
    },
    {
      "word": "lessivable"
    },
    {
      "word": "lessiver"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lissive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lissive",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lissive"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French lissive",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "leissive"
      },
      "expansion": "leissive",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lixīva"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lixīva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lixīvus",
        "t": "made into lye"
      },
      "expansion": "lixīvus (“made into lye”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aqua"
      },
      "expansion": "aqua",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lixīva"
      },
      "expansion": "lixīva",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ellipsis"
      },
      "expansion": "ellipsis",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lisciva"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lisciva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "lejía"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish lejía",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "lleixiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan lleixiu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "leșie"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian leșie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "lissía"
      },
      "expansion": "Sardinian lissía",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French lissive, leissive, from Latin lixīva, noun use of the adjective lixīvus (“made into lye”), from the phrase [aqua] lixīva by ellipsis. Compare Italian lisciva, Spanish lejía, Catalan lleixiu, Romanian leșie, Sardinian lissía.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lessives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lessive f (plural lessives)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1753, Christophe-André Schlutter, “CXXXIII. De le fabrication des vitriols.”, in M. Hellot, transl., De la fonte des mines, des fonderies, des grillages, des fourneaux de fonte, d’affinage, de raffinage, des fabriques de vitriol, de potasse, &c., volume 2, Paris: Jean-Thomas Hérissant; Jacques-Noël Pissot, page 641",
          "text": "Lorsque les grandes cuves sont pleines de lessive, on en commence les cuites. La premiere n’étant que de lessive sauvage, dure vingt-six à trente heures; mais lorsqu’on on peut remplir avec de la lessive qui a déja fourni du vitriol, alors la cuite ne dure que dix-huit à vingt heures.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lye, alkaline solution; detergent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lye",
          "lye"
        ],
        [
          "alkaline",
          "alkaline"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ],
        [
          "detergent",
          "detergent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laundry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laundry",
          "laundry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/le.siv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-lessive.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Fr-lessive.ogg/Fr-lessive.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Fr-lessive.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lessive"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.