See le- on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 39 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "esik (“to fall”) → leesik (“to fall down”)"
},
{
"text": "ül (“to sit”) → leül (“to sit down”)"
},
{
"text": "néz (“to look”) → lenéz (“to look down at (someone/something); to look down on (someone), to hold someone in contempt”)"
},
{
"text": "vezet (“to drive”) → levezet (“to drive down to (a town, a destination); to deduce something”)"
},
{
"text": "beszél (“to talk”) → lebeszél (“to dissuade”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates actions with downward direction, either figuratively or literally."
],
"id": "en-le--hu-prefix-Vm9wRZqL",
"links": [
[
"downward",
"downward#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) Indicates actions with downward direction, either figuratively or literally."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 39 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 8 21 1 1 1 21 1 1 21 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "zár (“to lock”) → lezár (“to lock up”)"
},
{
"text": "fordít (“to translate”) → lefordít (“to (completely, thoroughly) translate”)"
},
{
"text": "vezet (“to lead”) → levezet (“to conduct (a meeting, a trial, etc.)”)"
},
{
"text": "fizet (“to pay”) → lefizet (“to pay off; to bribe”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates perfection."
],
"id": "en-le--hu-prefix-vKegHkQm",
"links": [
[
"perfection",
"perfection#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) Indicates perfection."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 39 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "beszél (“to talk”) → lebeszél (“to exhaust (something, usually one's phone credit) by talking”)"
},
{
"text": "vásárol (“to buy”) → levásárol (“to claim (a coupon, etc.) and use up”)"
},
{
"text": "dolgozik (“to work”) → ledolgoz (“to work off (extra pounds); to work until one has the necessary amount of work hours because of substitutions, shift changes, holidays, etc.”)"
},
{
"text": "ül (“to sit”) → leül (“to convert financial penalty into time spent in jail instead of paying”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates the repeated or continuous performance of an action until something's depleted, exhausted, etc."
],
"id": "en-le--hu-prefix-ehv16h5t",
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) Indicates the repeated or continuous performance of an action until something's depleted, exhausted, etc."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛ]"
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *ì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"lang_code": "nso",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 6 22 2 2 2 22 2 2 22 0 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 8 21 1 1 1 21 1 1 21 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 5 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-le--nso-prefix-cbRRX~ys",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi relative concords",
"parents": [
"Relative concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 4 relative concord."
],
"id": "en-le--bnt-phu-prefix-41h2rf4J",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi relative concords",
"parents": [
"Relative concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 relative concord."
],
"id": "en-le--bnt-phu-prefix-u00bi5Kb",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi adjective concords",
"parents": [
"Adjective concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 adjective concord."
],
"id": "en-le--bnt-phu-prefix-UgH1arfP",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *ì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 6 22 2 2 2 22 2 2 22 0 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 8 21 1 1 1 21 1 1 21 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 5 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-le--st-prefix-cbRRX~ys",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swazi",
"lang_code": "ss",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swazi relative concords",
"parents": [
"Relative concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 4 relative concord."
],
"id": "en-le--ss-prefix-41h2rf4J",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swazi",
"lang_code": "ss",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swazi relative concords",
"parents": [
"Relative concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 relative concord."
],
"id": "en-le--ss-prefix-u00bi5Kb",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *ì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tswana",
"lang_code": "tn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tswana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 6 22 2 2 2 22 2 2 22 0 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 8 21 1 1 1 21 1 1 21 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 5 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-le--tn-prefix-cbRRX~ys",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "a diminutive suffix",
"word": "-il"
},
{
"alt": "-il + -ül",
"word": "-ilül"
},
{
"alt": "morpheme indicates young or offspring, e.g. kvilül, berül, ; suffix that can show endearment or affection (often combining the idea of diminutiveness), e.g. fatül, lemotül, cilül, Samül, diabül, gladül, vamül",
"english": "eaglet; bear cub; dad, daddy; grandma; kid, kiddie; Sam, Sammy; imp, demon; ice cube; lukewarmness",
"word": "-ül"
},
{
"alt": "-ül + -il",
"word": "-ülil"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An augmentative prefix."
],
"id": "en-le--vo-prefix-pkg1Jy1O",
"links": [
[
"augmentative",
"augmentative"
],
[
"prefix",
"prefix"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 69 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fat (“father”) → lefat (“grandfather”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to denote a quality of greatness."
],
"id": "en-le--vo-prefix-Wp8ho6dC",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "gudik (“good”) → legudik (“excellent”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"For adjectives: an intensifier."
],
"id": "en-le--vo-prefix-tkz7gNGI",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ugric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "lesz"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian: lesz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hungarian: lesz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mari:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "лияш"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari: лияш (ĺijaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Mari: лияш (ĺijaš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "лиӓш"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari: лиӓш (ĺiäš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Mari: лиӓш (ĺiäš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mordvinic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "левкс"
},
"expansion": "Erzya: левкс (ľevks)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Erzya: левкс (ľevks)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Moksha:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moksha:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "*loni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic: *loni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Permic: *loni (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*leedäk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *leedäk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Finnic: *leedäk (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*leatēk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic: *leatēk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samic: *leatēk (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uralic",
"lang_code": "urj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/le-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"id": "en-le--urj-pro-verb-CvEgfuq9",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian prefixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "esik (“to fall”) → leesik (“to fall down”)"
},
{
"text": "ül (“to sit”) → leül (“to sit down”)"
},
{
"text": "néz (“to look”) → lenéz (“to look down at (someone/something); to look down on (someone), to hold someone in contempt”)"
},
{
"text": "vezet (“to drive”) → levezet (“to drive down to (a town, a destination); to deduce something”)"
},
{
"text": "beszél (“to talk”) → lebeszél (“to dissuade”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates actions with downward direction, either figuratively or literally."
],
"links": [
[
"downward",
"downward#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) Indicates actions with downward direction, either figuratively or literally."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "zár (“to lock”) → lezár (“to lock up”)"
},
{
"text": "fordít (“to translate”) → lefordít (“to (completely, thoroughly) translate”)"
},
{
"text": "vezet (“to lead”) → levezet (“to conduct (a meeting, a trial, etc.)”)"
},
{
"text": "fizet (“to pay”) → lefizet (“to pay off; to bribe”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates perfection."
],
"links": [
[
"perfection",
"perfection#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) Indicates perfection."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "beszél (“to talk”) → lebeszél (“to exhaust (something, usually one's phone credit) by talking”)"
},
{
"text": "vásárol (“to buy”) → levásárol (“to claim (a coupon, etc.) and use up”)"
},
{
"text": "dolgozik (“to work”) → ledolgoz (“to work off (extra pounds); to work until one has the necessary amount of work hours because of substitutions, shift changes, holidays, etc.”)"
},
{
"text": "ül (“to sit”) → leül (“to convert financial penalty into time spent in jail instead of paying”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates the repeated or continuous performance of an action until something's depleted, exhausted, etc."
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) Indicates the repeated or continuous performance of an action until something's depleted, exhausted, etc."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛ]"
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *ì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"lang_code": "nso",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sotho lemmas",
"Northern Sotho noun prefixes",
"Northern Sotho prefixes",
"Northern Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Northern Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 5 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Phuthi adjective concords",
"Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"Phuthi lemmas",
"Phuthi prefixes",
"Phuthi relative concords"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 4 relative concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Phuthi adjective concords",
"Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"Phuthi lemmas",
"Phuthi prefixes",
"Phuthi relative concords"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
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"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"glosses": [
"Class 9 relative concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Phuthi adjective concords",
"Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"Phuthi lemmas",
"Phuthi prefixes"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 9 adjective concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ugric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "lesz"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian: lesz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hungarian: lesz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mari:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "лияш"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari: лияш (ĺijaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Mari: лияш (ĺijaš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "лиӓш"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari: лиӓш (ĺiäš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Mari: лиӓш (ĺiäš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mordvinic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "левкс"
},
"expansion": "Erzya: левкс (ľevks)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Erzya: левкс (ľevks)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Moksha:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moksha:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "*loni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic: *loni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Permic: *loni (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*leedäk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *leedäk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Finnic: *leedäk (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*leatēk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic: *leatēk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samic: *leatēk (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uralic",
"lang_code": "urj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/le-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Uralic lemmas",
"Proto-Uralic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *ì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"Sotho lemmas",
"Sotho noun prefixes",
"Sotho prefixes",
"Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 5 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
"Swazi lemmas",
"Swazi prefixes",
"Swazi relative concords"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swazi",
"lang_code": "ss",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 4 relative concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
"Swazi lemmas",
"Swazi prefixes",
"Swazi relative concords"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swazi",
"lang_code": "ss",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 9 relative concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *ì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tswana",
"lang_code": "tn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tswana entries with incorrect language header",
"Tswana lemmas",
"Tswana noun prefixes",
"Tswana prefixes",
"Tswana terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Tswana terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 5 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "a diminutive suffix",
"word": "-il"
},
{
"alt": "-il + -ül",
"word": "-ilül"
},
{
"alt": "morpheme indicates young or offspring, e.g. kvilül, berül, ; suffix that can show endearment or affection (often combining the idea of diminutiveness), e.g. fatül, lemotül, cilül, Samül, diabül, gladül, vamül",
"english": "eaglet; bear cub; dad, daddy; grandma; kid, kiddie; Sam, Sammy; imp, demon; ice cube; lukewarmness",
"word": "-ül"
},
{
"alt": "-ül + -il",
"word": "-ülil"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük prefixes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "le-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An augmentative prefix."
],
"links": [
[
"augmentative",
"augmentative"
],
[
"prefix",
"prefix"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "fat (“father”) → lefat (“grandfather”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to denote a quality of greatness."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "gudik (“good”) → legudik (“excellent”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"For adjectives: an intensifier."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "le-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for le- meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.