See laugnijaną on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*laugnijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *laugnijan\nOld English: līegnan, lȳgnan, līgnan, lēgnan\nMiddle English: lihhnen, lighnen, liȝnen, lynen\nOld Frisian: lēina, laina\nOld Saxon: lōgnian; lāgnian, lagnian\nMiddle Low German: lôchenen\n→ Saterland Frisian: löägenje, lööchenje (< lāgnian)\n→ West Frisian: leagenje (< lāgnian)\nOld Dutch: *lōganen, *lōgnen\nMiddle Dutch: logenen, loochenen, loochnen, loggenen\nDutch: loochenen\nOld High German: louganen\nMiddle High German: löugenen, lougen\nGerman: leugnen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *laugnijan\nOld English: līegnan, lȳgnan, līgnan, lēgnan\nMiddle English: lihhnen, lighnen, liȝnen, lynen\nOld Frisian: lēina, laina\nOld Saxon: lōgnian; lāgnian, lagnian\nMiddle Low German: lôchenen\n→ Saterland Frisian: löägenje, lööchenje (< lāgnian)\n→ West Frisian: leagenje (< lāgnian)\nOld Dutch: *lōganen, *lōgnen\nMiddle Dutch: logenen, loochenen, loochnen, loggenen\nDutch: loochenen\nOld High German: louganen\nMiddle High German: löugenen, lougen\nGerman: leugnen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "leyna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: leyna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: leyna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "leyna"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: leyna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: leyna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "loyna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: loyna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: loyna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "løna",
"alt": "lø̄na"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: lø̄na",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: lø̄na"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leynen",
"3": "leinen",
"4": "laynen",
"5": "lainen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: leynen, leinen, laynen, lainen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: leynen, leinen, laynen, lainen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lain"
},
"expansion": "English: lain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lain"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lain"
},
"expansion": "Scots: lain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: lain"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (laugnjan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (laugnjan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laugnaz",
"3": "*-janą",
"id2": "factitive",
"t1": "hidden"
},
"expansion": "*laugnaz (“hidden”) + *-janą",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *laugnaz (“hidden”) + *-janą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnīsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaisau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnīþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaiþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaiw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaiþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijanþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijainþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnīþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnīþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijanþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijainþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijanþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijanþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijanþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijainþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijandz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "laugn",
"j": "ij"
},
"name": "gem-conj-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laugnijaną",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (factitive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "laugnīþō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to conceal; gainsay; deny"
],
"id": "en-laugnijaną-gem-pro-verb-hs7P4d46",
"links": [
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
],
[
"gainsay",
"gainsay"
],
[
"deny",
"deny"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯ɣ.ni.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "laugnijaną"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "laugnīþō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*laugnijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *laugnijan\nOld English: līegnan, lȳgnan, līgnan, lēgnan\nMiddle English: lihhnen, lighnen, liȝnen, lynen\nOld Frisian: lēina, laina\nOld Saxon: lōgnian; lāgnian, lagnian\nMiddle Low German: lôchenen\n→ Saterland Frisian: löägenje, lööchenje (< lāgnian)\n→ West Frisian: leagenje (< lāgnian)\nOld Dutch: *lōganen, *lōgnen\nMiddle Dutch: logenen, loochenen, loochnen, loggenen\nDutch: loochenen\nOld High German: louganen\nMiddle High German: löugenen, lougen\nGerman: leugnen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *laugnijan\nOld English: līegnan, lȳgnan, līgnan, lēgnan\nMiddle English: lihhnen, lighnen, liȝnen, lynen\nOld Frisian: lēina, laina\nOld Saxon: lōgnian; lāgnian, lagnian\nMiddle Low German: lôchenen\n→ Saterland Frisian: löägenje, lööchenje (< lāgnian)\n→ West Frisian: leagenje (< lāgnian)\nOld Dutch: *lōganen, *lōgnen\nMiddle Dutch: logenen, loochenen, loochnen, loggenen\nDutch: loochenen\nOld High German: louganen\nMiddle High German: löugenen, lougen\nGerman: leugnen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "leyna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: leyna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: leyna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "leyna"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: leyna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: leyna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "loyna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: loyna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: loyna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "løna",
"alt": "lø̄na"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: lø̄na",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: lø̄na"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leynen",
"3": "leinen",
"4": "laynen",
"5": "lainen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: leynen, leinen, laynen, lainen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: leynen, leinen, laynen, lainen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lain"
},
"expansion": "English: lain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lain"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lain"
},
"expansion": "Scots: lain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: lain"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (laugnjan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (laugnjan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laugnaz",
"3": "*-janą",
"id2": "factitive",
"t1": "hidden"
},
"expansion": "*laugnaz (“hidden”) + *-janą",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *laugnaz (“hidden”) + *-janą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnīsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaisau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnīþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaiþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaiw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaiþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijanþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijainþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnīþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijaiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnīþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijanþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijainþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijanþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijanþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijanþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijainþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidēdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnijandz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "laugnidaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "laugn",
"j": "ij"
},
"name": "gem-conj-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laugnijaną",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (factitive)",
"Proto-Germanic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to conceal; gainsay; deny"
],
"links": [
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
],
[
"gainsay",
"gainsay"
],
[
"deny",
"deny"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯ɣ.ni.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "laugnijaną"
}
Download raw JSONL data for laugnijaną meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.