"lansquenet" meaning in All languages combined

See lansquenet on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈlɑːnskəˌnɛt/ [UK], /ˈlanskəˌnɛt/ [UK], /ˌlænskəˈnɛt/ [US] Forms: lansquenets [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛt Etymology: Borrowed from French lansquenet, from German Landsknecht, from Lands (“of the land”) + Knecht (“servant”). Doublet of Landsknecht. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|lansquenet}} French lansquenet, {{der|en|de|Landsknecht}} German Landsknecht, {{m|de|Land|Lands|of the land}} Lands (“of the land”), {{m|de|Knecht||servant}} Knecht (“servant”), {{doublet|en|Landsknecht}} Doublet of Landsknecht Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} lansquenet (countable and uncountable, plural lansquenets)
  1. (countable, historical) Any of a class of German mercenaries of the 15th and 16th centuries, most of whom were pikemen and foot soldiers. Tags: countable, historical Translations (German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century): لَانْدْسْكْنِيشْت (lāndsknīšt) [masculine] (Arabic), lansquenet [masculine] (Catalan), 國土傭僕 (Chinese Mandarin), 国土佣仆 (guótǔ yōngpú) (Chinese Mandarin), lancknecht [masculine] (Czech), landsknægt [common-gender] (Danish), landsknecht [masculine] (Dutch), lansknecht [masculine] (Dutch), landsknecht (Finnish), lansquenet [masculine] (French), ლანდსკნეხტი (landsḳnexṭi) (Georgian), Landsknecht [masculine] (German), Λάντσκνεχτ (Lántsknecht) [masculine] (Greek), לָאנְדְסְקְנֶכְט (landsknékht) [masculine] (Hebrew), lanzichenecco [masculine] (Italian), ランツクネヒト (rantsukunehito) (Japanese), 란츠크네히트 (rancheukeunehiteu) (Korean), Landsknectus [masculine] (Latin), landsknechtas [masculine] (Lithuanian), landsknekt [masculine] (Norwegian), نبردپیشه (nabardpiše) (Persian), lancknecht [masculine] (Polish), landsknecht [masculine] (Polish), lansquenete [masculine] (Portuguese), lansquené [Portugal, masculine] (Portuguese), lansquenê [Brazil, masculine] (Portuguese), ландскне́хт (landsknéxt) [masculine] (Russian), ландскнехт [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), landsknext [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), lansquenete [masculine] (Spanish), landsknekt [common-gender] (Swedish), landsknext (Uzbek), lencơnet (Vietnamese), lânsfeint (West Frisian)
    Sense id: en-lansquenet-en-noun-9D7J9dGw Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of 'German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century': 84 16
  2. (uncountable) A gambling card game in which the dealer is given an initial card and the players another; cards are then turned up until the value (rank) of one of those cards is met. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Card games, Military units Synonyms: skin the lamb Translations (gambling card game): lansquenet (Finnish), lansquenet [masculine] (French), Landsknecht [masculine] (German), Lansquenet [masculine] (German), zecchinetta [feminine] (Italian), zecchinetto [masculine] (Italian), lanzichenecco [masculine] (Italian), lancknecht [masculine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-lansquenet-en-noun-OIygr1Hn Disambiguation of Card games: 22 78 Disambiguation of Military units: 33 67 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of 'gambling card game': 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lambskinnet (english: card game) [obsolete], Landsknecht, landsknecht, lansknecht, lanzknecht, lansquenette (english: card game)

Noun [French]

IPA: /lɑ̃s.kə.nɛ/ Forms: lansquenets [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from German Landsknecht. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|de|Landsknecht|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Landsknecht, {{bor+|fr|de|Landsknecht}} Borrowed from German Landsknecht Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} lansquenet f (plural lansquenets)
  1. lansquenet Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Military units
    Sense id: en-lansquenet-fr-noun-pudmLhG3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for lansquenet meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "lansquenet"
      },
      "expansion": "French lansquenet",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Landsknecht"
      },
      "expansion": "German Landsknecht",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Land",
        "3": "Lands",
        "4": "of the land"
      },
      "expansion": "Lands (“of the land”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Knecht",
        "3": "",
        "4": "servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Knecht (“servant”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Landsknecht"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Landsknecht",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lansquenet, from German Landsknecht, from Lands (“of the land”) + Knecht (“servant”). Doublet of Landsknecht.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lansquenets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "lansquenet (countable and uncountable, plural lansquenets)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1855, Gottfried Keller, translated by A.M. Holt, Green Henry, Calder Publications, published 1960, page 440",
          "text": "[…] arising out of this festival there was established an individual lansquenet tradition, in speech and outward appearance, and the bare, sunburnt necks of the vagabond soldiers, their baggy garments hanging in shreds, and their short swords, could be seen all over the country for long afterwards.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, HJC von Grimmelshausen, translated by Mike Mitchell, Simplicissimus, Dedalus, published 2016, page 52",
          "text": "Ruthless killing, wanton strife / Add up to a lanzknecht’s life.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Simon Winder, Danubia, Picador, published 2014, page 55",
          "text": "I have never really been outdoorsy enough to make a mercenary landsknecht, although their immense two-handed swords, flowing moustaches and puffed-silk slashed sleeves take some beating.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of a class of German mercenaries of the 15th and 16th centuries, most of whom were pikemen and foot soldiers."
      ],
      "id": "en-lansquenet-en-noun-9D7J9dGw",
      "links": [
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ],
        [
          "mercenaries",
          "mercenary"
        ],
        [
          "pikemen",
          "pikeman"
        ],
        [
          "foot soldier",
          "foot soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, historical) Any of a class of German mercenaries of the 15th and 16th centuries, most of whom were pikemen and foot soldiers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "lāndsknīšt",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "لَانْدْسْكْنِيشْت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lansquenet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "word": "國土傭僕"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guótǔ yōngpú",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "word": "国土佣仆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lancknecht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "landsknægt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "landsknecht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lansknecht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "word": "landsknecht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lansquenet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "landsḳnexṭi",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "word": "ლანდსკნეხტი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Landsknecht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Lántsknecht",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Λάντσκνεχτ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "landsknékht",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "לָאנְדְסְקְנֶכְט"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lanzichenecco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "rantsukunehito",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "word": "ランツクネヒト"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "rancheukeunehiteu",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "word": "란츠크네히트"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Landsknectus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "landsknechtas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "landsknekt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "nabardpiše",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "word": "نبردپیشه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lancknecht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "landsknecht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lansquenete"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "Portugal",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lansquené"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lansquenê"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "landsknéxt",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ландскне́хт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ландскнехт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "landsknext"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lansquenete"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "landsknekt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "word": "landsknext"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "word": "lencơnet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
          "word": "lânsfeint"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "en:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military units",
          "orig": "en:Military units",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Occupations",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1962, Vladimir Nabokov, Pale Fire",
          "text": "One could see part of the dimly lit court where under an enclosed poplar two soldiers on a stone bench were playing lansquenet.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1782, Pierre Choderlos de Laclos, translated by Helen Constantine, Dangerous Liaisons, published 2007, page 196",
          "text": "And so it was over the game of lansquenet that I scored my first triumph.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A gambling card game in which the dealer is given an initial card and the players another; cards are then turned up until the value (rank) of one of those cards is met."
      ],
      "id": "en-lansquenet-en-noun-OIygr1Hn",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A gambling card game in which the dealer is given an initial card and the players another; cards are then turned up until the value (rank) of one of those cards is met."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skin the lamb"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "gambling card game",
          "word": "lansquenet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "gambling card game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lansquenet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "gambling card game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Landsknecht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "gambling card game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lansquenet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "gambling card game",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zecchinetta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "gambling card game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zecchinetto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "gambling card game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lanzichenecco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "gambling card game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lancknecht"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑːnskəˌnɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlanskəˌnɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlænskəˈnɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "card game",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "lambskinnet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Landsknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "landsknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lansknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lanzknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "card game",
      "word": "lansquenette"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lansquenet"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lansquenet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lansquenet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lansquenet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "lansquenete",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: lansquenete, lansquené",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: lansquenete, lansquené"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "lansquenete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: lansquenete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: lansquenete"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Landsknecht",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Landsknecht",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Landsknecht"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Landsknecht",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Landsknecht.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lansquenets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lansquenet f (plural lansquenets)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military units",
          "orig": "fr:Military units",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Occupations",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lansquenet"
      ],
      "id": "en-lansquenet-fr-noun-pudmLhG3",
      "links": [
        [
          "lansquenet",
          "lansquenet#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s.kə.nɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lansquenet"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛt/3 syllables",
    "en:Card games",
    "en:Military units"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "lansquenet"
      },
      "expansion": "French lansquenet",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Landsknecht"
      },
      "expansion": "German Landsknecht",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Land",
        "3": "Lands",
        "4": "of the land"
      },
      "expansion": "Lands (“of the land”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Knecht",
        "3": "",
        "4": "servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Knecht (“servant”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Landsknecht"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Landsknecht",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lansquenet, from German Landsknecht, from Lands (“of the land”) + Knecht (“servant”). Doublet of Landsknecht.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lansquenets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "lansquenet (countable and uncountable, plural lansquenets)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1855, Gottfried Keller, translated by A.M. Holt, Green Henry, Calder Publications, published 1960, page 440",
          "text": "[…] arising out of this festival there was established an individual lansquenet tradition, in speech and outward appearance, and the bare, sunburnt necks of the vagabond soldiers, their baggy garments hanging in shreds, and their short swords, could be seen all over the country for long afterwards.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, HJC von Grimmelshausen, translated by Mike Mitchell, Simplicissimus, Dedalus, published 2016, page 52",
          "text": "Ruthless killing, wanton strife / Add up to a lanzknecht’s life.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Simon Winder, Danubia, Picador, published 2014, page 55",
          "text": "I have never really been outdoorsy enough to make a mercenary landsknecht, although their immense two-handed swords, flowing moustaches and puffed-silk slashed sleeves take some beating.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of a class of German mercenaries of the 15th and 16th centuries, most of whom were pikemen and foot soldiers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ],
        [
          "mercenaries",
          "mercenary"
        ],
        [
          "pikemen",
          "pikeman"
        ],
        [
          "foot soldier",
          "foot soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, historical) Any of a class of German mercenaries of the 15th and 16th centuries, most of whom were pikemen and foot soldiers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1962, Vladimir Nabokov, Pale Fire",
          "text": "One could see part of the dimly lit court where under an enclosed poplar two soldiers on a stone bench were playing lansquenet.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1782, Pierre Choderlos de Laclos, translated by Helen Constantine, Dangerous Liaisons, published 2007, page 196",
          "text": "And so it was over the game of lansquenet that I scored my first triumph.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A gambling card game in which the dealer is given an initial card and the players another; cards are then turned up until the value (rank) of one of those cards is met."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A gambling card game in which the dealer is given an initial card and the players another; cards are then turned up until the value (rank) of one of those cards is met."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skin the lamb"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑːnskəˌnɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlanskəˌnɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlænskəˈnɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "card game",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "lambskinnet"
    },
    {
      "word": "Landsknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "landsknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "lansknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "lanzknecht"
    },
    {
      "english": "card game",
      "word": "lansquenette"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "lāndsknīšt",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "لَانْدْسْكْنِيشْت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lansquenet"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "word": "國土傭僕"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guótǔ yōngpú",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "word": "国土佣仆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lancknecht"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "landsknægt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "landsknecht"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lansknecht"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "word": "landsknecht"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lansquenet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "landsḳnexṭi",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "word": "ლანდსკნეხტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Landsknecht"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Lántsknecht",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λάντσκνεχτ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "landsknékht",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "לָאנְדְסְקְנֶכְט"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lanzichenecco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rantsukunehito",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "word": "ランツクネヒト"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "rancheukeunehiteu",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "word": "란츠크네히트"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Landsknectus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "landsknechtas"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "landsknekt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "nabardpiše",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "word": "نبردپیشه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lancknecht"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "landsknecht"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lansquenete"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lansquené"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lansquenê"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "landsknéxt",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ландскне́хт"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ландскнехт"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "landsknext"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lansquenete"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "landsknekt"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "word": "landsknext"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "word": "lencơnet"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century",
      "word": "lânsfeint"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "gambling card game",
      "word": "lansquenet"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "gambling card game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lansquenet"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "gambling card game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Landsknecht"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "gambling card game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lansquenet"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "gambling card game",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zecchinetta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "gambling card game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zecchinetto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "gambling card game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lanzichenecco"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "gambling card game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lancknecht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lansquenet"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lansquenet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lansquenet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lansquenet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "lansquenete",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: lansquenete, lansquené",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: lansquenete, lansquené"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "lansquenete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: lansquenete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: lansquenete"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Landsknecht",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Landsknecht",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Landsknecht"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Landsknecht",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Landsknecht.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lansquenets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lansquenet f (plural lansquenets)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from German",
        "French terms derived from German",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fr:Military units"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lansquenet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lansquenet",
          "lansquenet#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s.kə.nɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lansquenet"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.