"laïque" meaning in All languages combined

See laïque on Wiktionary

Adjective [French]

IPA: /la.ik/ Audio: Fr-laïque.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-laïque.wav Forms: laïques [plural]
Etymology: From Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic, laical”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”). Doublet of lai (“lay, not belonging to the clergy”). Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|la|lāicus||lay, layman, laic, laical}} Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic, laical”), {{uder|fr|grc|λαϊκός||of the people}} Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), {{doublet|fr|lai|t1=lay, not belonging to the clergy}} Doublet of lai (“lay, not belonging to the clergy”) Head templates: {{fr-adj}} laïque (plural laïques)
  1. lay, secular Related terms: laïc, laïcisme, laïciste, laïcité
    Sense id: en-laïque-fr-adj-05NRelXV Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0

Noun [French]

IPA: /la.ik/ Audio: Fr-laïque.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-laïque.wav Forms: laïques [plural], laïc [masculine]
Etymology: From Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic, laical”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”). Doublet of lai (“lay, not belonging to the clergy”). Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|la|lāicus||lay, layman, laic, laical}} Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic, laical”), {{uder|fr|grc|λαϊκός||of the people}} Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), {{doublet|fr|lai|t1=lay, not belonging to the clergy}} Doublet of lai (“lay, not belonging to the clergy”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|mfbysense|m=laïc}} laïque m or f by sense (plural laïques, masculine laïc)
  1. layman, layperson Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-laïque-fr-noun-fvbmJB96 Categories (other): French masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fr",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "fr:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "roman": "lāʔikiyy",
      "word": "لَائِكِيّ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "laik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lāicus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lay, layman, laic, laical"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic, laical”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λαϊκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the people"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "lai",
        "t1": "lay, not belonging to the clergy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lai (“lay, not belonging to the clergy”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic, laical”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”). Doublet of lai (“lay, not belonging to the clergy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laïques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "laïque (plural laïques)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clérical"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lay, secular"
      ],
      "id": "en-laïque-fr-adj-05NRelXV",
      "links": [
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "secular",
          "secular"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "laïc"
        },
        {
          "word": "laïcisme"
        },
        {
          "word": "laïciste"
        },
        {
          "word": "laïcité"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la.ik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-laïque.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Fr-la%C3%AFque.ogg/Fr-la%C3%AFque.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Fr-la%C3%AFque.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-laïque.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-la%C3%AFque.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-la%C3%AFque.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-la%C3%AFque.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-la%C3%AFque.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laïque"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fr",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "fr:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lāicus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lay, layman, laic, laical"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic, laical”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λαϊκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the people"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "lai",
        "t1": "lay, not belonging to the clergy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lai (“lay, not belonging to the clergy”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic, laical”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”). Doublet of lai (“lay, not belonging to the clergy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laïques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laïc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense",
        "m": "laïc"
      },
      "expansion": "laïque m or f by sense (plural laïques, masculine laïc)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clerc"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "layman, layperson"
      ],
      "id": "en-laïque-fr-noun-fvbmJB96",
      "links": [
        [
          "layman",
          "layman"
        ],
        [
          "layperson",
          "layperson"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la.ik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-laïque.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Fr-la%C3%AFque.ogg/Fr-la%C3%AFque.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Fr-la%C3%AFque.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-laïque.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-la%C3%AFque.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-la%C3%AFque.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-la%C3%AFque.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-la%C3%AFque.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laïque"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "roman": "lāʔikiyy",
      "word": "لَائِكِيّ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "laik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lāicus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lay, layman, laic, laical"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic, laical”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λαϊκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the people"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "lai",
        "t1": "lay, not belonging to the clergy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lai (“lay, not belonging to the clergy”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic, laical”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”). Doublet of lai (“lay, not belonging to the clergy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laïques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "laïque (plural laïques)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "laïc"
    },
    {
      "word": "laïcisme"
    },
    {
      "word": "laïciste"
    },
    {
      "word": "laïcité"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clérical"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lay, secular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "secular",
          "secular"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la.ik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-laïque.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Fr-la%C3%AFque.ogg/Fr-la%C3%AFque.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Fr-la%C3%AFque.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-laïque.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "laïque"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lāicus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lay, layman, laic, laical"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic, laical”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λαϊκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the people"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "lai",
        "t1": "lay, not belonging to the clergy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lai (“lay, not belonging to the clergy”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic, laical”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”). Doublet of lai (“lay, not belonging to the clergy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laïques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laïc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense",
        "m": "laïc"
      },
      "expansion": "laïque m or f by sense (plural laïques, masculine laïc)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clerc"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "layman, layperson"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layman",
          "layman"
        ],
        [
          "layperson",
          "layperson"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
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    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-laïque.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Fr-la%C3%AFque.ogg/Fr-la%C3%AFque.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Fr-la%C3%AFque.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-laïque.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "laïque"
}

Download raw JSONL data for laïque meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.