See lV- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fossiziled"
},
"expansion": "(fossiziled)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "lapān",
"der": "1",
"t": "before"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Akkadian: lapān (“before”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "(fossiziled) ⇒ Akkadian: lapān (“before”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لِـ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: لِـ (li-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: لِـ (li-), before pronominal suffixes لَـ (la-), with other distributions in dialects"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aramaic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-old",
"2": "𐤋"
},
"expansion": "Old Aramaic: 𐤋",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Aramaic: 𐤋"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-imp",
"2": "𐡋"
},
"expansion": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡋 (l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡋 (l)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-bib",
"2": "ל־"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Aramaic: ל־",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Biblical Aramaic: ל־"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpa",
"2": "ל־"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: ל־",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: ל־"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-cpa",
"2": "ܠ"
},
"expansion": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܠ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܠ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-jla",
"2": "ל־"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: ל־",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: ל־"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tmr",
"2": "ל־"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: ל־",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: ל־"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Canaanite:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ל־",
"3": "אֶל",
"alt": "לְ־, ל־, לִ־, לַ־, לֶ־, לָ־",
"tr": "lə-, l-, li-, la-, le-, lā-",
"tr2": "ʾel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew: לְ־, ל־, לִ־, לַ־, לֶ־, לָ־ (lə-, l-, li-, la-, le-, lā-), אֶל (ʾel)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wholly or only its second half"
},
"expansion": "(wholly or only its second half)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: לְ־, ל־, לִ־, לַ־, לֶ־, לָ־ (lə-, l-, li-, la-, le-, lā-), אֶל (ʾel) (wholly or only its second half)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤀𐤋"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤋 (ʾl)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wholly or only its second half"
},
"expansion": "(wholly or only its second half)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤋 (ʾl) (wholly or only its second half)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎍",
"ts": "le"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎍 (l /le/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ugaritic: 𐎍 (l /le/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "la",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Akkadian: la",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Akkadian: la"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xhd",
"2": "-𐩡"
},
"expansion": "Hadrami: -𐩡 (-l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hadrami: -𐩡 (-l)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inm",
"2": "-𐩡"
},
"expansion": "Minaean: -𐩡 (-l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Minaean: -𐩡 (-l)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"2": "-𐩡"
},
"expansion": "Qatabanian: -𐩡 (-l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Qatabanian: -𐩡 (-l)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsa",
"2": "-𐩡"
},
"expansion": "Sabaean: -𐩡 (-l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sabaean: -𐩡 (-l)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gdq",
"2": "l-"
},
"expansion": "Mehri: l-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mehri: l-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shv",
"2": "l-"
},
"expansion": "Shehri: l-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shehri: l-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqt",
"2": "le",
"t": "distributive"
},
"expansion": "Soqotri: le (“distributive”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Soqotri: le (“distributive”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Ethiopian Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ለ-"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez: ለ- (lä-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ge'ez: ለ- (lä-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "እል"
},
"expansion": "Tigre: እል (ʾəl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigre: እል (ʾəl) and fused in ለዐል (läʿäl, “above”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "ል-"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya: ል- (lə-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Tigrinya: ል- (lə-) (dialectal), -ል (-l), fused in ላዕሊ (laʿli, “above”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Ethiopian Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ለ-"
},
"expansion": "Amharic: ለ- (lä-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Amharic: ለ- (lä-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "har",
"2": "-ሌ",
"pos": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "Harari: -ሌ (-le, postposition)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harari: -ሌ (-le, postposition)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian n",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *n",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tzm",
"2": "ⵏ"
},
"expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵏ (n)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kab",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "Kabyle n",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "-lá",
"t": "with, in company with"
},
"expansion": "Somali -lá (“with, in company with”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic. Compare Egyptian n, Proto-Berber *n (whence Central Atlas Tamazight ⵏ (n) and Kabyle n), Somali -lá (“with, in company with”) and -leh (“with, owning”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "*lV-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/lV-",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Semitic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, to"
],
"id": "en-lV--sem-pro-prep-V9Tpjqmg",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lV-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fossiziled"
},
"expansion": "(fossiziled)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "lapān",
"der": "1",
"t": "before"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Akkadian: lapān (“before”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "(fossiziled) ⇒ Akkadian: lapān (“before”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لِـ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: لِـ (li-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: لِـ (li-), before pronominal suffixes لَـ (la-), with other distributions in dialects"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aramaic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-old",
"2": "𐤋"
},
"expansion": "Old Aramaic: 𐤋",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Aramaic: 𐤋"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-imp",
"2": "𐡋"
},
"expansion": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡋 (l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡋 (l)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-bib",
"2": "ל־"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Aramaic: ל־",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Biblical Aramaic: ל־"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpa",
"2": "ל־"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: ל־",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: ל־"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-cpa",
"2": "ܠ"
},
"expansion": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܠ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܠ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-jla",
"2": "ל־"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: ל־",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: ל־"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tmr",
"2": "ל־"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: ל־",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: ל־"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Canaanite:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ל־",
"3": "אֶל",
"alt": "לְ־, ל־, לִ־, לַ־, לֶ־, לָ־",
"tr": "lə-, l-, li-, la-, le-, lā-",
"tr2": "ʾel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew: לְ־, ל־, לִ־, לַ־, לֶ־, לָ־ (lə-, l-, li-, la-, le-, lā-), אֶל (ʾel)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wholly or only its second half"
},
"expansion": "(wholly or only its second half)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: לְ־, ל־, לִ־, לַ־, לֶ־, לָ־ (lə-, l-, li-, la-, le-, lā-), אֶל (ʾel) (wholly or only its second half)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤀𐤋"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤋 (ʾl)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wholly or only its second half"
},
"expansion": "(wholly or only its second half)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤋 (ʾl) (wholly or only its second half)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎍",
"ts": "le"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎍 (l /le/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ugaritic: 𐎍 (l /le/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "la",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Akkadian: la",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Akkadian: la"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xhd",
"2": "-𐩡"
},
"expansion": "Hadrami: -𐩡 (-l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hadrami: -𐩡 (-l)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inm",
"2": "-𐩡"
},
"expansion": "Minaean: -𐩡 (-l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Minaean: -𐩡 (-l)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"2": "-𐩡"
},
"expansion": "Qatabanian: -𐩡 (-l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Qatabanian: -𐩡 (-l)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsa",
"2": "-𐩡"
},
"expansion": "Sabaean: -𐩡 (-l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sabaean: -𐩡 (-l)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gdq",
"2": "l-"
},
"expansion": "Mehri: l-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mehri: l-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shv",
"2": "l-"
},
"expansion": "Shehri: l-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shehri: l-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqt",
"2": "le",
"t": "distributive"
},
"expansion": "Soqotri: le (“distributive”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Soqotri: le (“distributive”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Ethiopian Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ለ-"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez: ለ- (lä-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ge'ez: ለ- (lä-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "እል"
},
"expansion": "Tigre: እል (ʾəl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigre: እል (ʾəl) and fused in ለዐል (läʿäl, “above”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "ል-"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya: ል- (lə-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Tigrinya: ል- (lə-) (dialectal), -ል (-l), fused in ላዕሊ (laʿli, “above”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Ethiopian Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ለ-"
},
"expansion": "Amharic: ለ- (lä-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Amharic: ለ- (lä-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "har",
"2": "-ሌ",
"pos": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "Harari: -ሌ (-le, postposition)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harari: -ሌ (-le, postposition)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian n",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *n",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tzm",
"2": "ⵏ"
},
"expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵏ (n)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kab",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "Kabyle n",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "-lá",
"t": "with, in company with"
},
"expansion": "Somali -lá (“with, in company with”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic. Compare Egyptian n, Proto-Berber *n (whence Central Atlas Tamazight ⵏ (n) and Kabyle n), Somali -lá (“with, in company with”) and -leh (“with, owning”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "*lV-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/lV-",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Semitic lemmas",
"Proto-Semitic prepositions",
"Proto-Semitic terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Proto-Semitic terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic"
],
"glosses": [
"for, to"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lV-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lV- meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.