"láyjati" meaning in All languages combined

See láyjati on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Iranian]

Etymology: Either directly from thematic Proto-Indo-Iranian *láyȷ́ʰati, from Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰ-e-ti, from *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”) + *-eti, or leveled and thematicized from athematic Proto-Indo-Iranian *láyždʰi ~ *liȷ́ʰánti, from Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰ-ti ~ *liǵʰ-énti. Etymology templates: {{root|ira-pro|ine-pro|*leyǵʰ-}}, {{inh|ira-pro|iir-pro||*láyȷ́ʰati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *láyȷ́ʰati, {{inh|ira-pro|ine-pro||*léyǵʰ-e-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰ-e-ti, {{suf|ine-pro|*leyǵʰ-|*-eti|nocat=1|t1=to lick}} *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”) + *-eti, {{der|ira-pro|iir-pro||*láyždʰi}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *láyždʰi, {{inh|ira-pro|ine-pro|*léyǵʰti|*léyǵʰ-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰ-ti Head templates: {{head|ira-pro|verb}} *láyjati
  1. to lick Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (Ossetian: (“smooth”)): лигъз (liǧz) Derived forms (Ossetian: (“smooth”); Iron Ossetian): лӕгъз (læǧz)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-nei"
          },
          "expansion": "Northeastern Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xsc-pro",
            "alt": "*rēzati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Scythian: *rēzati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Scythian: *rēzati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "pos": "3sg.pres.",
            "tr": "rīśtä"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (rīśtä, 3sg.pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (rīśtä, 3sg.pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐽀𐼷𐼼𐼰𐽂𐼷",
            "pos": "inf.",
            "tr": "rysʾty",
            "ts": "rēsāte"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: 𐽀𐼷𐼼𐼰𐽂𐼷 (rysʾty /⁠rēsāte⁠/, inf.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: 𐽀𐼷𐼼𐼰𐽂𐼷 (rysʾty /⁠rēsāte⁠/, inf.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sei"
          },
          "expansion": "Southeastern Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-orp"
          },
          "expansion": "Ormuri-Parachi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ormuri-Parachi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oru",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "3sg.pres.",
            "pos3": "2sg.pres.",
            "qq3": "Kaniguram",
            "tr1": "lasyēk",
            "tr2": "lasī",
            "tr3": "lēsī"
          },
          "expansion": "Ormuri: [script needed] (lasyēk, inf.), [script needed] (lasī, 3sg.pres.), [script needed] (lēsī, 2sg.pres.) (Kaniguram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ormuri: [script needed] (lasyēk, inf.), [script needed] (lasī, 3sg.pres.), [script needed] (lēsī, 2sg.pres.) (Kaniguram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prc",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "pres.",
            "tr1": "lušt",
            "tr2": "līs-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parachi: [script needed] (lušt, inf.), [script needed] (līs-, pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parachi: [script needed] (lušt, inf.), [script needed] (līs-, pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sgi-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "isk",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "pres.",
            "tr1": "lišt",
            "tr2": "lēs-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (lišt, inf.), [script needed] (lēs-, pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (lišt, inf.), [script needed] (lēs-, pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgy",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "pres.",
            "tr1": "let",
            "tr2": "lēs-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanglechi: [script needed] (let, inf.), [script needed] (lēs-, pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanglechi: [script needed] (let, inf.), [script needed] (lēs-, pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sym-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-mny-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnj",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "pres.",
            "tr1": "nərizd",
            "tr2": "nərī́z-"
          },
          "expansion": "Munji: [script needed] (nərizd, inf.), [script needed] (nərī́z-, pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Munji: [script needed] (nərizd, inf.), [script needed] (nərī́z-, pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ydg",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "pres.",
            "tr1": "nərīzd-",
            "tr2": "nərī́z-"
          },
          "expansion": "Yidgha: [script needed] (nərīzd-, inf.), [script needed] (nərī́z-, pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yidgha: [script needed] (nərīzd-, inf.), [script needed] (nərī́z-, pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-shy-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "inf.",
            "pos3": "pres.",
            "q2": "Khufi",
            "tr1": "lix̌t",
            "tr2": "lisetk-",
            "tr3": "lix̌-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shughni: [script needed] (lix̌t, inf.), (Khufi) [script needed] (lisetk-, inf.), [script needed] (lix̌-, pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shughni: [script needed] (lix̌t, inf.), (Khufi) [script needed] (lisetk-, inf.), [script needed] (lix̌-, pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "lix̌t",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Wakhi: lix̌t",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Wakhi: lix̌t"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yah",
            "tr": "ɣiz-",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Yazghulami: [script needed] (ɣiz-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Yazghulami: [script needed] (ɣiz-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-nwi"
          },
          "expansion": "Northwestern Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ku"
          },
          "expansion": "Kurdish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "لێستین",
            "3": "لستن"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: لێستین (lêstîn), لستن (listin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: لێستین (lêstîn), لستن (listin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "alastin",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Northern Kurdish: alastin",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "+ a-"
          },
          "expansion": "(+ a-)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Northern Kurdish: alastin, alêstin, alîstin (+ a-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-mpr"
          },
          "expansion": "Medo-Parthian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Medo-Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-mid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Median:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Median:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-ker",
            "pos3": "intr.",
            "pos4": "tr.",
            "qq1": "Abuzeydabadi, Abyanehi",
            "qq2": "Anaraki",
            "qq4": "Gazi",
            "qq5": "Khunsari",
            "qq6": "Nayini",
            "qq7": "Qohrudi",
            "qq8": "Varzenehi",
            "tr": "lešta",
            "tr2": "lesse",
            "tr3": "lesā",
            "tr4": "lesā",
            "tr5": "līsā",
            "tr6": "lešte",
            "tr7": "līsāda",
            "tr8": "lese"
          },
          "expansion": "Kermanic: [script needed] (lešta) (Abuzeydabadi, Abyanehi), [script needed] (lesse) (Anaraki), [script needed] (lesā, intr.), [script needed] (lesā, tr.) (Gazi), [script needed] (līsā) (Khunsari), [script needed] (lešte) (Nayini), [script needed] (līsāda) (Qohrudi), [script needed] (lese) (Varzenehi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kermanic: [script needed] (lešta) (Abuzeydabadi, Abyanehi), [script needed] (lesse) (Anaraki), [script needed] (lesā, intr.), [script needed] (lesā, tr.) (Gazi), [script needed] (līsā) (Khunsari), [script needed] (lešte) (Nayini), [script needed] (līsāda) (Qohrudi), [script needed] (lese) (Varzenehi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "siy",
            "tr": "līsē"
          },
          "expansion": "Sivandi: [script needed] (līsē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sivandi: [script needed] (līsē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-ott"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Tati:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Tati:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shm",
            "tr": "âlusesan"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahrudi: [script needed] (âlusesan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahrudi: [script needed] (âlusesan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tks",
            "qq": "Takestani",
            "tr": "ulistan"
          },
          "expansion": "Ramandi: [script needed] (ulistan) (Takestani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ramandi: [script needed] (ulistan) (Takestani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "tr": "lêsenã"
          },
          "expansion": "Zazaki: [Term?] (lêsenã)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zazaki: [Term?] (lêsenã)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-swi"
          },
          "expansion": "Southwestern Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "pos": "3sg.pret.ind.",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "tr": "lst",
            "ts": "list"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (lst /⁠list⁠/, 3sg.pret.ind.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (lst /⁠list⁠/, 3sg.pret.ind.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bqi",
            "2": "لیستن",
            "tr": "listan"
          },
          "expansion": "Bakhtiari: لیستن (listan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bakhtiari: لیستن (listan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "لشتن",
            "tr": "lištan"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: لشتن (lištan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: لشتن (lištan), لیسیدن (lēsīdan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "لیسیدن",
            "tr": "lisidan"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: لیسیدن (lisidan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: لیسیدن (lisidan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "лесидан"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: лесидан (lesidan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: лесидан (lesidan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*láyȷ́ʰati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *láyȷ́ʰati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*léyǵʰ-e-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰ-e-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*leyǵʰ-",
        "3": "*-eti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "*leyǵʰ- (“to lick”) + *-eti",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*láyždʰi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *láyždʰi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*léyǵʰti",
        "4": "*léyǵʰ-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰ-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either directly from thematic Proto-Indo-Iranian *láyȷ́ʰati, from Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰ-e-ti, from *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”) + *-eti, or leveled and thematicized from athematic Proto-Indo-Iranian *láyždʰi ~ *liȷ́ʰánti, from Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰ-ti ~ *liǵʰ-énti.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*láyjati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/láyjati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sogdian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "liǧz",
          "sense": "Ossetian: (“smooth”)",
          "word": "лигъз"
        },
        {
          "roman": "læǧz",
          "sense": "Ossetian: (“smooth”); Iron Ossetian",
          "word": "лӕгъз"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lick"
      ],
      "id": "en-láyjati-ira-pro-verb-Bo0Z0qJu",
      "links": [
        [
          "lick",
          "lick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "láyjati"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "liǧz",
      "sense": "Ossetian: (“smooth”)",
      "word": "лигъз"
    },
    {
      "roman": "læǧz",
      "sense": "Ossetian: (“smooth”); Iron Ossetian",
      "word": "лӕгъз"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-nei"
          },
          "expansion": "Northeastern Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xsc-pro",
            "alt": "*rēzati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Scythian: *rēzati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Scythian: *rēzati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "pos": "3sg.pres.",
            "tr": "rīśtä"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (rīśtä, 3sg.pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (rīśtä, 3sg.pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐽀𐼷𐼼𐼰𐽂𐼷",
            "pos": "inf.",
            "tr": "rysʾty",
            "ts": "rēsāte"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: 𐽀𐼷𐼼𐼰𐽂𐼷 (rysʾty /⁠rēsāte⁠/, inf.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: 𐽀𐼷𐼼𐼰𐽂𐼷 (rysʾty /⁠rēsāte⁠/, inf.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sei"
          },
          "expansion": "Southeastern Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-orp"
          },
          "expansion": "Ormuri-Parachi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ormuri-Parachi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oru",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "3sg.pres.",
            "pos3": "2sg.pres.",
            "qq3": "Kaniguram",
            "tr1": "lasyēk",
            "tr2": "lasī",
            "tr3": "lēsī"
          },
          "expansion": "Ormuri: [script needed] (lasyēk, inf.), [script needed] (lasī, 3sg.pres.), [script needed] (lēsī, 2sg.pres.) (Kaniguram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ormuri: [script needed] (lasyēk, inf.), [script needed] (lasī, 3sg.pres.), [script needed] (lēsī, 2sg.pres.) (Kaniguram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prc",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "pres.",
            "tr1": "lušt",
            "tr2": "līs-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parachi: [script needed] (lušt, inf.), [script needed] (līs-, pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parachi: [script needed] (lušt, inf.), [script needed] (līs-, pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sgi-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "isk",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "pres.",
            "tr1": "lišt",
            "tr2": "lēs-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (lišt, inf.), [script needed] (lēs-, pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (lišt, inf.), [script needed] (lēs-, pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgy",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "pres.",
            "tr1": "let",
            "tr2": "lēs-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanglechi: [script needed] (let, inf.), [script needed] (lēs-, pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanglechi: [script needed] (let, inf.), [script needed] (lēs-, pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sym-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-mny-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnj",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "pres.",
            "tr1": "nərizd",
            "tr2": "nərī́z-"
          },
          "expansion": "Munji: [script needed] (nərizd, inf.), [script needed] (nərī́z-, pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Munji: [script needed] (nərizd, inf.), [script needed] (nərī́z-, pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ydg",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "pres.",
            "tr1": "nərīzd-",
            "tr2": "nərī́z-"
          },
          "expansion": "Yidgha: [script needed] (nərīzd-, inf.), [script needed] (nərī́z-, pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yidgha: [script needed] (nərīzd-, inf.), [script needed] (nərī́z-, pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-shy-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "pos1": "inf.",
            "pos2": "inf.",
            "pos3": "pres.",
            "q2": "Khufi",
            "tr1": "lix̌t",
            "tr2": "lisetk-",
            "tr3": "lix̌-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shughni: [script needed] (lix̌t, inf.), (Khufi) [script needed] (lisetk-, inf.), [script needed] (lix̌-, pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shughni: [script needed] (lix̌t, inf.), (Khufi) [script needed] (lisetk-, inf.), [script needed] (lix̌-, pres.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "lix̌t",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Wakhi: lix̌t",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Wakhi: lix̌t"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yah",
            "tr": "ɣiz-",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Yazghulami: [script needed] (ɣiz-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Yazghulami: [script needed] (ɣiz-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-nwi"
          },
          "expansion": "Northwestern Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ku"
          },
          "expansion": "Kurdish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "لێستین",
            "3": "لستن"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: لێستین (lêstîn), لستن (listin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: لێستین (lêstîn), لستن (listin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "alastin",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Northern Kurdish: alastin",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "+ a-"
          },
          "expansion": "(+ a-)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Northern Kurdish: alastin, alêstin, alîstin (+ a-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-mpr"
          },
          "expansion": "Medo-Parthian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Medo-Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-mid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Median:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Median:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-ker",
            "pos3": "intr.",
            "pos4": "tr.",
            "qq1": "Abuzeydabadi, Abyanehi",
            "qq2": "Anaraki",
            "qq4": "Gazi",
            "qq5": "Khunsari",
            "qq6": "Nayini",
            "qq7": "Qohrudi",
            "qq8": "Varzenehi",
            "tr": "lešta",
            "tr2": "lesse",
            "tr3": "lesā",
            "tr4": "lesā",
            "tr5": "līsā",
            "tr6": "lešte",
            "tr7": "līsāda",
            "tr8": "lese"
          },
          "expansion": "Kermanic: [script needed] (lešta) (Abuzeydabadi, Abyanehi), [script needed] (lesse) (Anaraki), [script needed] (lesā, intr.), [script needed] (lesā, tr.) (Gazi), [script needed] (līsā) (Khunsari), [script needed] (lešte) (Nayini), [script needed] (līsāda) (Qohrudi), [script needed] (lese) (Varzenehi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kermanic: [script needed] (lešta) (Abuzeydabadi, Abyanehi), [script needed] (lesse) (Anaraki), [script needed] (lesā, intr.), [script needed] (lesā, tr.) (Gazi), [script needed] (līsā) (Khunsari), [script needed] (lešte) (Nayini), [script needed] (līsāda) (Qohrudi), [script needed] (lese) (Varzenehi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "siy",
            "tr": "līsē"
          },
          "expansion": "Sivandi: [script needed] (līsē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sivandi: [script needed] (līsē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-ott"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Tati:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Tati:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shm",
            "tr": "âlusesan"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahrudi: [script needed] (âlusesan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahrudi: [script needed] (âlusesan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tks",
            "qq": "Takestani",
            "tr": "ulistan"
          },
          "expansion": "Ramandi: [script needed] (ulistan) (Takestani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ramandi: [script needed] (ulistan) (Takestani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "tr": "lêsenã"
          },
          "expansion": "Zazaki: [Term?] (lêsenã)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zazaki: [Term?] (lêsenã)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-swi"
          },
          "expansion": "Southwestern Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "pos": "3sg.pret.ind.",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "tr": "lst",
            "ts": "list"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (lst /⁠list⁠/, 3sg.pret.ind.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (lst /⁠list⁠/, 3sg.pret.ind.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bqi",
            "2": "لیستن",
            "tr": "listan"
          },
          "expansion": "Bakhtiari: لیستن (listan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bakhtiari: لیستن (listan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "لشتن",
            "tr": "lištan"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: لشتن (lištan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: لشتن (lištan), لیسیدن (lēsīdan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "لیسیدن",
            "tr": "lisidan"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: لیسیدن (lisidan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: لیسیدن (lisidan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "лесидан"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: лесидан (lesidan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: лесидан (lesidan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*láyȷ́ʰati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *láyȷ́ʰati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*léyǵʰ-e-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰ-e-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*leyǵʰ-",
        "3": "*-eti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "*leyǵʰ- (“to lick”) + *-eti",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*láyždʰi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *láyždʰi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*léyǵʰti",
        "4": "*léyǵʰ-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰ-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either directly from thematic Proto-Indo-Iranian *láyȷ́ʰati, from Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰ-e-ti, from *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”) + *-eti, or leveled and thematicized from athematic Proto-Indo-Iranian *láyždʰi ~ *liȷ́ʰánti, from Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰ-ti ~ *liǵʰ-énti.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*láyjati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/láyjati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyǵʰ-",
        "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Proto-Iranian verbs",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Ishkashimi terms",
        "Requests for native script for Kermanic terms",
        "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
        "Requests for native script for Munji terms",
        "Requests for native script for Ormuri terms",
        "Requests for native script for Parachi terms",
        "Requests for native script for Ramandi terms",
        "Requests for native script for Sanglechi terms",
        "Requests for native script for Shahrudi terms",
        "Requests for native script for Shughni terms",
        "Requests for native script for Sivandi terms",
        "Requests for native script for Yazghulami terms",
        "Requests for native script for Yidgha terms",
        "Sogdian terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Zazaki term requests"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lick",
          "lick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "láyjati"
}

Download raw JSONL data for láyjati meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.