"kwinkaną" meaning in All languages combined

See kwinkaną on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈkʷiŋ.kɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: Uncertain. According to Vladimir Orel, possibly a derived term formed from the root of Ancient Greek σβέννῡμι (sbénnūmi, “I extinguish, quench”), Proto-Slavic *gasìti (“to extinguish”), Lithuanian gèsti (“to extinguish”), Sanskrit जासयति (jāsáyati, “to exhaust, weaken”). Etymology templates: {{unc|gem-pro}} Uncertain, {{cog|grc|σβέννῡμι||I extinguish, quench}} Ancient Greek σβέννῡμι (sbénnūmi, “I extinguish, quench”), {{cog|sla-pro|*gasìti||to extinguish}} Proto-Slavic *gasìti (“to extinguish”), {{cog|lt|gèsti||to extinguish}} Lithuanian gèsti (“to extinguish”), {{cog|sa|जासयति||to exhaust, weaken|tr=jāsáyati}} Sanskrit जासयति (jāsáyati, “to exhaust, weaken”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|kwink|kwank|kunk|kunk|class=3}} Forms: strong [table-tags], kwinkō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], kwinkaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], kwinkai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], kwinkizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], kwinkaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], kwink [active, imperative, second-person, singular], kwinkazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], kwinkaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], kwinkidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], kwinkai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], kwinkadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], kwinkadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], kwinkaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], kwinkōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], kwinkaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], kwinkadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], kwinkaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], kwinkadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], kwinkamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], kwinkaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], kwinkandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], kwinkaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], kwinkid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], kwinkaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], kwinkid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], kwinkandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], kwinkaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], kwinkandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], kwinkain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], kwinkandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], kwinkandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], kwinkaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], kwank [active, first-person, indicative, singular], kunkį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], kwanht [active, indicative, second-person, singular], kunkīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], kwank [active, indicative, singular, third-person], kunkī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], kunkū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], kunkīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], kunkudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], kunkīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], kunkum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], kunkīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], kunkud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], kunkīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], kunkun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], kunkīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], kwinkandz [active, participle, present], kunkanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to go out Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kwinkaną-gem-pro-verb-tOTVSiwX Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
  2. to vanish, disappear Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kwinkaną-gem-pro-verb-Fj9~MM4~ Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kwankijaną Related terms: kwīnaną

Download JSON data for kwinkaną meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kwankijaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kwinkan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kwinkan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kwinkan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cwincan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: cwincan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: cwincan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "quinka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: quinka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: quinka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "ūtquinka",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Frisian: ūtquinka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Frisian: ūtquinka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*kwinkan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kwinkan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *kwinkan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "kwinken",
            "3": "kwincken",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle Dutch: kwinken, kwincken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle Dutch: kwinken, kwincken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kwinken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: kwinken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: kwinken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kwinkelen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Dutch: kwinkelen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Dutch: kwinkelen (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "quinken",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? German Low German: quinken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? German Low German: quinken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "kwinkje",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Saterland Frisian: kwinkje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Saterland Frisian: kwinkje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "quinch",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? English: quinch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? English: quinch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σβέννῡμι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I extinguish, quench"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σβέννῡμι (sbénnūmi, “I extinguish, quench”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gasìti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to extinguish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gasìti (“to extinguish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gèsti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to extinguish"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gèsti (“to extinguish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जासयति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to exhaust, weaken",
        "tr": "jāsáyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जासयति (jāsáyati, “to exhaust, weaken”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. According to Vladimir Orel, possibly a derived term formed from the root of Ancient Greek σβέννῡμι (sbénnūmi, “I extinguish, quench”), Proto-Slavic *gasìti (“to extinguish”), Lithuanian gèsti (“to extinguish”), Sanskrit जासयति (jāsáyati, “to exhaust, weaken”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwink",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwank",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwanht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwank",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kwink",
        "2": "kwank",
        "3": "kunk",
        "4": "kunk",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwinkaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kwīnaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go out"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwinkaną-gem-pro-verb-tOTVSiwX",
      "links": [
        [
          "go out",
          "go out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vanish, disappear"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwinkaną-gem-pro-verb-Fj9~MM4~",
      "links": [
        [
          "vanish",
          "vanish"
        ],
        [
          "disappear",
          "disappear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʷiŋ.kɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwinkaną"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic class 3 strong verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kwankijaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kwinkan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kwinkan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kwinkan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cwincan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: cwincan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: cwincan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "quinka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: quinka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: quinka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "ūtquinka",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Frisian: ūtquinka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Frisian: ūtquinka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*kwinkan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kwinkan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *kwinkan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "kwinken",
            "3": "kwincken",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle Dutch: kwinken, kwincken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle Dutch: kwinken, kwincken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kwinken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: kwinken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: kwinken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kwinkelen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Dutch: kwinkelen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Dutch: kwinkelen (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "quinken",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? German Low German: quinken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? German Low German: quinken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "kwinkje",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Saterland Frisian: kwinkje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Saterland Frisian: kwinkje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "quinch",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? English: quinch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? English: quinch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σβέννῡμι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I extinguish, quench"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σβέννῡμι (sbénnūmi, “I extinguish, quench”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gasìti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to extinguish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gasìti (“to extinguish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gèsti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to extinguish"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gèsti (“to extinguish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जासयति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to exhaust, weaken",
        "tr": "jāsáyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जासयति (jāsáyati, “to exhaust, weaken”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. According to Vladimir Orel, possibly a derived term formed from the root of Ancient Greek σβέννῡμι (sbénnūmi, “I extinguish, quench”), Proto-Slavic *gasìti (“to extinguish”), Lithuanian gèsti (“to extinguish”), Sanskrit जासयति (jāsáyati, “to exhaust, weaken”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwink",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwank",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwanht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwank",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwinkandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunkanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kwink",
        "2": "kwank",
        "3": "kunk",
        "4": "kunk",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwinkaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kwīnaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go out",
          "go out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to vanish, disappear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vanish",
          "vanish"
        ],
        [
          "disappear",
          "disappear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʷiŋ.kɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwinkaną"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.