See kulang-kulang on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "kulang"
},
"expansion": "Reduplication of kulang",
"name": "reduplication"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of kulang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuwang-kuwang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kulang-kulang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧lang‧ku‧lang"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
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},
{
"_dis": "73 5 22",
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},
{
"_dis": "63 6 31",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a mentally challenged person"
],
"id": "en-kulang-kulang-ceb-noun-YiO52pr3",
"links": [
[
"mentally challenged",
"mentally challenged"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kulang-kulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kulang"
},
"expansion": "Reduplication of kulang",
"name": "rdp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of kulang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuláng-kuláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "kulangkulang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kuláng-kuláng",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kuláng-kuláng (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧lang-ku‧lang"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bobo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "may sayad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tanga"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"somewhat insufficient; slightly lacking; a bit missing; somewhat incomplete; somewhat inadequate quantity but not definitively so"
],
"id": "en-kulang-kulang-tl-adj-XF415m4P",
"links": [
[
"somewhat",
"somewhat"
],
[
"insufficient",
"insufficient"
],
[
"slightly",
"slightly"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"a bit",
"a bit"
],
[
"missing",
"missing"
],
[
"incomplete",
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],
[
"inadequate",
"inadequate"
],
[
"quantity",
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],
[
"definitively",
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]
]
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Medicine",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
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{
"_dis": "20 80",
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"mentally lacking; mentally challenged; mentally handicapped; feeble-minded"
],
"id": "en-kulang-kulang-tl-adj-b1aJ7-Ll",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"mentally",
"mentally"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"mentally challenged",
"mentally challenged"
],
[
"mentally handicapped",
"mentally handicapped"
],
[
"feeble-minded",
"feeble-minded"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial, euphemistic) mentally lacking; mentally challenged; mentally handicapped; feeble-minded"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sinto-sinto"
},
{
"word": "sira-sira"
},
{
"word": "medyo-medyo"
},
{
"word": "uduudo"
},
{
"word": "torpe"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"euphemistic"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuˌlaŋ kuˈlaŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊˌlaŋ kʊˈlaŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "kulang-kulang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "kulang"
},
"expansion": "Reduplication of kulang",
"name": "reduplication"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of kulang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuwang-kuwang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kulang-kulang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧lang‧ku‧lang"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano reduplications",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a mentally challenged person"
],
"links": [
[
"mentally challenged",
"mentally challenged"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kulang-kulang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aŋ/4 syllables",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog reduplications",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kulang"
},
"expansion": "Reduplication of kulang",
"name": "rdp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of kulang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuláng-kuláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "kulangkulang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kuláng-kuláng",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kuláng-kuláng (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧lang-ku‧lang"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "bobo"
},
{
"word": "may sayad"
},
{
"word": "tanga"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"somewhat insufficient; slightly lacking; a bit missing; somewhat incomplete; somewhat inadequate quantity but not definitively so"
],
"links": [
[
"somewhat",
"somewhat"
],
[
"insufficient",
"insufficient"
],
[
"slightly",
"slightly"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"a bit",
"a bit"
],
[
"missing",
"missing"
],
[
"incomplete",
"incomplete"
],
[
"inadequate",
"inadequate"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"definitively",
"definitively"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog colloquialisms",
"Tagalog euphemisms",
"tl:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"mentally lacking; mentally challenged; mentally handicapped; feeble-minded"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"mentally",
"mentally"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"mentally challenged",
"mentally challenged"
],
[
"mentally handicapped",
"mentally handicapped"
],
[
"feeble-minded",
"feeble-minded"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial, euphemistic) mentally lacking; mentally challenged; mentally handicapped; feeble-minded"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sinto-sinto"
},
{
"word": "sira-sira"
},
{
"word": "medyo-medyo"
},
{
"word": "uduudo"
},
{
"word": "torpe"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"euphemistic"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuˌlaŋ kuˈlaŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊˌlaŋ kʊˈlaŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "kulang-kulang"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kulang-kulang meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.