"kukmann" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crp-rsn",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "koopman"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch koopman",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "kjøpmann"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk kjøpmann",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "купец"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian купец (kupec)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crp-rsn",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kaufmann"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kaufmann",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Dutch koopman. Compare also Norwegian Nynorsk kjøpmann and Russian купец (kupec). The /p/-sound has probably changed into /f/ (attested in Russian sources), and later changed into /k/, perhaps through Russian /x/ (the change of /f/ into /x/ or /xv/ was very common in colloquial Russian). The change of /x/ into /k/ in Russenorsk is attested e.g. in sokari, klæba and korosjo.\nMay also be from German Kaufmann.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "куфманъ",
      "roman": "kufman",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crp-rsn",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kukmann",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russenorsk",
  "lang_code": "crp-rsn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russenorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a merchant"
      ],
      "id": "en-kukmann-crp-rsn-noun-qzsjWFhr",
      "links": [
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/u/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ʉ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ʉ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ʲu/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/k/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ʉ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kukman/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kukmann"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crp-rsn",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "koopman"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch koopman",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "kjøpmann"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk kjøpmann",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "купец"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian купец (kupec)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crp-rsn",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kaufmann"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kaufmann",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Dutch koopman. Compare also Norwegian Nynorsk kjøpmann and Russian купец (kupec). The /p/-sound has probably changed into /f/ (attested in Russian sources), and later changed into /k/, perhaps through Russian /x/ (the change of /f/ into /x/ or /xv/ was very common in colloquial Russian). The change of /x/ into /k/ in Russenorsk is attested e.g. in sokari, klæba and korosjo.\nMay also be from German Kaufmann.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "куфманъ",
      "roman": "kufman",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crp-rsn",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kukmann",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russenorsk",
  "lang_code": "crp-rsn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russenorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russenorsk lemmas",
        "Russenorsk nouns",
        "Russenorsk terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Russenorsk terms borrowed from German",
        "Russenorsk terms derived from Dutch",
        "Russenorsk terms derived from German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a merchant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/u/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ʉ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ʉ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ʲu/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/k/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ʉ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kukman/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kukmann"
}