"ku̇kjamis" meaning in All languages combined

See ku̇kjamis on Wiktionary

Numeral [Proto-Permic]

Etymology: From *ku̇kja (“two”) + *-mis (“lacking from ten”). The origin of the suffix *-ja is debated: * Serebrennikov (1963) proposes that *-ja is an ending of a lost locative case. * According to Lytkin (1970), possibly a leftover of a dual suffix, seen also in the plural suffix *-jas. * Honti (1993) claims that *-ja is identical to the denominal adjectivising suffix *-a, with an irregular iotation which prevented it from labialising in Udmurt. * Bartens (2000) states that it may be the adverbial case ending (preserved in Udmurt as -я (-ja)) Equivalent to Proto-Finnic *kaktëksa (“eight”), itself also derived from *kakci (“two”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|urj-prm-pro|*ku̇k|*-mis|alt1=*ku̇kja|t1=two|t2=lacking from ten}} *ku̇kja (“two”) + *-mis (“lacking from ten”), {{ncog|urj-fin-pro|*kaktëksa||eight}} Proto-Finnic *kaktëksa (“eight”) Head templates: {{head|urj-prm-pro|numeral|cat2=cardinal numbers}} *ku̇kjamis
  1. eight Tags: reconstruction Categories (topical): Proto-Permic cardinal numbers
    Sense id: en-ku̇kjamis-urj-prm-pro-num-wZXS2HVi Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Permic terms suffixed with *-mis
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Komi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "koi",
            "2": "кыкья́мыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Permyak: кыкья́мыс (kykʹjámys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Permyak: кыкья́мыс (kykʹjámys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "кӧкъямыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: кӧкъямыс (kökjamys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Zyrian: кӧкъямыс (kökjamys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udm",
            "2": "кыкъямыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Udmurt: кыкъямыс (kykjamys)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Udmurt: кыкъямыс (kykjamys) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Komi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-kya",
            "2": "я́мөс",
            "3": "я́ма"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Yazva: я́мөс (jámås), я́ма (jáma)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Yazva: я́мөс (jámås), я́ма (jáma) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udm",
            "2": "тямыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Udmurt: тямыс (ťamys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Udmurt: тямыс (ťamys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Beserman: тямөс (ťamås)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-prm-pro",
        "2": "*ku̇k",
        "3": "*-mis",
        "alt1": "*ku̇kja",
        "t1": "two",
        "t2": "lacking from ten"
      },
      "expansion": "*ku̇kja (“two”) + *-mis (“lacking from ten”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*kaktëksa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eight"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaktëksa (“eight”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ku̇kja (“two”) + *-mis (“lacking from ten”). The origin of the suffix *-ja is debated:\n* Serebrennikov (1963) proposes that *-ja is an ending of a lost locative case.\n* According to Lytkin (1970), possibly a leftover of a dual suffix, seen also in the plural suffix *-jas.\n* Honti (1993) claims that *-ja is identical to the denominal adjectivising suffix *-a, with an irregular iotation which prevented it from labialising in Udmurt.\n* Bartens (2000) states that it may be the adverbial case ending (preserved in Udmurt as -я (-ja))\nEquivalent to Proto-Finnic *kaktëksa (“eight”), itself also derived from *kakci (“two”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-prm-pro",
        "2": "numeral",
        "cat2": "cardinal numbers"
      },
      "expansion": "*ku̇kjamis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Permic",
  "lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ku̇kjamis",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Proto-Permic cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Permic terms suffixed with *-mis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eight"
      ],
      "id": "en-ku̇kjamis-urj-prm-pro-num-wZXS2HVi",
      "links": [
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ku̇kjamis"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Komi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "koi",
            "2": "кыкья́мыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Permyak: кыкья́мыс (kykʹjámys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Permyak: кыкья́мыс (kykʹjámys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "кӧкъямыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: кӧкъямыс (kökjamys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Zyrian: кӧкъямыс (kökjamys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udm",
            "2": "кыкъямыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Udmurt: кыкъямыс (kykjamys)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Udmurt: кыкъямыс (kykjamys) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Komi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-kya",
            "2": "я́мөс",
            "3": "я́ма"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Yazva: я́мөс (jámås), я́ма (jáma)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Yazva: я́мөс (jámås), я́ма (jáma) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udm",
            "2": "тямыс"
          },
          "expansion": "Udmurt: тямыс (ťamys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Udmurt: тямыс (ťamys)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Beserman: тямөс (ťamås)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-prm-pro",
        "2": "*ku̇k",
        "3": "*-mis",
        "alt1": "*ku̇kja",
        "t1": "two",
        "t2": "lacking from ten"
      },
      "expansion": "*ku̇kja (“two”) + *-mis (“lacking from ten”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*kaktëksa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eight"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaktëksa (“eight”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ku̇kja (“two”) + *-mis (“lacking from ten”). The origin of the suffix *-ja is debated:\n* Serebrennikov (1963) proposes that *-ja is an ending of a lost locative case.\n* According to Lytkin (1970), possibly a leftover of a dual suffix, seen also in the plural suffix *-jas.\n* Honti (1993) claims that *-ja is identical to the denominal adjectivising suffix *-a, with an irregular iotation which prevented it from labialising in Udmurt.\n* Bartens (2000) states that it may be the adverbial case ending (preserved in Udmurt as -я (-ja))\nEquivalent to Proto-Finnic *kaktëksa (“eight”), itself also derived from *kakci (“two”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-prm-pro",
        "2": "numeral",
        "cat2": "cardinal numbers"
      },
      "expansion": "*ku̇kjamis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Permic",
  "lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ku̇kjamis",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Permic cardinal numbers",
        "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Permic lemmas",
        "Proto-Permic numerals",
        "Proto-Permic terms suffixed with *-mis"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ku̇kjamis"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.