"krusto" meaning in All languages combined

See krusto on Wiktionary

Noun [Esperanto]

IPA: [ˈkrusto] Forms: kruston [accusative, singular], krustoj [plural], krustojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -usto Etymology: From German Kruste and English crust, both ultimately from Latin crusta. Compare Italian crosta, French croûte. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|de|Kruste}} German Kruste, {{der|eo|en|crust}} English crust, {{der|eo|la|crusta}} Latin crusta, {{cog|it|crosta}} Italian crosta, {{cog|fr|croûte}} French croûte Head templates: {{eo-head}} krusto (accusative singular kruston, plural krustoj, accusative plural krustojn)
  1. crust (solid, hard surface layer) Derived forms: terkrusto
    Sense id: en-krusto-eo-noun-dOQEsjU4 Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Ido]

IPA: /ˈkrusto/ Forms: krusti [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Esperanto krusto, English crust, French croûte, German Kruste, Italian crosta. Etymology templates: {{bor|io|eo|krusto}} Esperanto krusto, {{bor|io|en|crust}} English crust, {{bor|io|fr|croûte}} French croûte, {{bor|io|de|Kruste}} German Kruste, {{bor|io|it|crosta}} Italian crosta, {{io-bor|crust|croûte|Kruste|crosta|eo=krusto}} Borrowed from Esperanto krusto, English crust, French croûte, German Kruste, Italian crosta. Head templates: {{head|io|noun|head=}} krusto, {{io-noun|krust}} krusto (plural krusti)
  1. crust (of bread, the earth, etc.)
    Sense id: en-krusto-io-noun-a2DqxKVM
  2. (pathology) scab (of a sore) Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-krusto-io-noun-r1wtjCmc Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  3. (zoology) shell (of a crustacean) Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-krusto-io-noun-9GsLD6XR Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 16 29 55 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: inkrustar, krustala, krustatra, krustego, krustesar, krusteskar, krusteto, krustizar, krustizesar, krustoza

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for krusto meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kruste"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kruste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "crust"
      },
      "expansion": "English crust",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crusta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crusta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "crosta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian crosta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "croûte"
      },
      "expansion": "French croûte",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Kruste and English crust, both ultimately from Latin crusta. Compare Italian crosta, French croûte.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruston",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krustoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krustojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "krusto (accusative singular kruston, plural krustoj, accusative plural krustojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krus‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "terkrusto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crust (solid, hard surface layer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krusto-eo-noun-dOQEsjU4",
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrusto]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krusto"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "inkrustar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "krustala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "krustatra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "krustego"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "krustesar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "krusteskar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "krusteto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "krustizar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "krustizesar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "krustoza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "krusto"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto krusto",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "crust"
      },
      "expansion": "English crust",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "croûte"
      },
      "expansion": "French croûte",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kruste"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kruste",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "crosta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian crosta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crust",
        "2": "croûte",
        "3": "Kruste",
        "4": "crosta",
        "eo": "krusto"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto krusto, English crust, French croûte, German Kruste, Italian crosta.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto krusto, English crust, French croûte, German Kruste, Italian crosta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krusti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "krusto",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krust"
      },
      "expansion": "krusto (plural krusti)",
      "name": "io-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crust (of bread, the earth, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krusto-io-noun-a2DqxKVM",
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "io",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "io:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scab (of a sore)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krusto-io-noun-r1wtjCmc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) scab (of a sore)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "io",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "io:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shell (of a crustacean)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krusto-io-noun-9GsLD6XR",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) shell (of a crustacean)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrusto/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krusto"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "terkrusto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kruste"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kruste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "crust"
      },
      "expansion": "English crust",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crusta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crusta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "crosta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian crosta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "croûte"
      },
      "expansion": "French croûte",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Kruste and English crust, both ultimately from Latin crusta. Compare Italian crosta, French croûte.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruston",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krustoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krustojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "krusto (accusative singular kruston, plural krustoj, accusative plural krustojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krus‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms derived from English",
        "Esperanto terms derived from German",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/usto"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crust (solid, hard surface layer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrusto]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krusto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ido lemmas",
    "Ido nouns",
    "Ido terms borrowed from English",
    "Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto",
    "Ido terms borrowed from French",
    "Ido terms borrowed from German",
    "Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Ido terms derived from English",
    "Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
    "Ido terms derived from French",
    "Ido terms derived from German",
    "Ido terms derived from Italian",
    "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "inkrustar"
    },
    {
      "word": "krustala"
    },
    {
      "word": "krustatra"
    },
    {
      "word": "krustego"
    },
    {
      "word": "krustesar"
    },
    {
      "word": "krusteskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "krusteto"
    },
    {
      "word": "krustizar"
    },
    {
      "word": "krustizesar"
    },
    {
      "word": "krustoza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "krusto"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto krusto",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "crust"
      },
      "expansion": "English crust",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "croûte"
      },
      "expansion": "French croûte",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kruste"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kruste",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "crosta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian crosta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crust",
        "2": "croûte",
        "3": "Kruste",
        "4": "crosta",
        "eo": "krusto"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto krusto, English crust, French croûte, German Kruste, Italian crosta.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto krusto, English crust, French croûte, German Kruste, Italian crosta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krusti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "krusto",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krust"
      },
      "expansion": "krusto (plural krusti)",
      "name": "io-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crust (of bread, the earth, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "io:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scab (of a sore)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) scab (of a sore)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "io:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shell (of a crustacean)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) shell (of a crustacean)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrusto/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krusto"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.