"kroz" meaning in All languages combined

See kroz on Wiktionary

Preposition [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /krôz/ Forms: krȍz [canonical], кро̏з [Cyrillic]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъzъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)kerso-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*rъzъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *rъzъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*rъzъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъzъ, {{uder|sh|ine-bsl-pro|*(s)kerso-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)kerso- Head templates: {{sh-preposition|head=krȍz}} krȍz (Cyrillic spelling кро̏з)
  1. through Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-kroz-sh-prep-nGcl3Caa Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 28 39 33
  2. in, within (of action, to be finished within a specified period) Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-kroz-sh-prep-mBSZBGx7 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 28 39 33
  3. throughout Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-kroz-sh-prep-1B2eBfz7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Serbo-Croatian prepositions, Serbo-Croatian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 9 91 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 0 13 87 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 28 39 33 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian undefined derivations: 0 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: čez [Croatia], proz, ćez, črez [archaic] Related terms: skroz
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rъzъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rъzъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rъzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъzъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kerso-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)kerso-",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъzъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)kerso-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krȍz",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро̏з",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "krȍz"
      },
      "expansion": "krȍz (Cyrillic spelling кро̏з)",
      "name": "sh-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "skroz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 39 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "through the tunnel",
          "text": "kroz tunel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to take a walk through the woods",
          "text": "prošetati kroz šumu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to throw through the window",
          "text": "baciti kroz prozor",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through"
      ],
      "id": "en-kroz-sh-prep-nGcl3Caa",
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 39 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in three days",
          "text": "kroz tri dana",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, within (of action, to be finished within a specified period)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kroz-sh-prep-mBSZBGx7",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "within",
          "within"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 39 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "throughout life",
          "text": "kroz život",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "throughout the entire year",
          "text": "kroz c(ij)elu godinu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throughout"
      ],
      "id": "en-kroz-sh-prep-1B2eBfz7",
      "links": [
        [
          "throughout",
          "throughout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krôz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ],
      "word": "čez"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "proz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ćez"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "črez"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kroz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rъzъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rъzъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rъzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъzъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kerso-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)kerso-",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъzъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)kerso-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krȍz",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро̏з",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "krȍz"
      },
      "expansion": "krȍz (Cyrillic spelling кро̏з)",
      "name": "sh-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "skroz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "through the tunnel",
          "text": "kroz tunel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to take a walk through the woods",
          "text": "prošetati kroz šumu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to throw through the window",
          "text": "baciti kroz prozor",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in three days",
          "text": "kroz tri dana",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, within (of action, to be finished within a specified period)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "within",
          "within"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "throughout life",
          "text": "kroz život",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "throughout the entire year",
          "text": "kroz c(ij)elu godinu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throughout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throughout",
          "throughout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krôz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ],
      "word": "čez"
    },
    {
      "word": "proz"
    },
    {
      "word": "ćez"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "črez"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kroz"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.