"kraian" meaning in All languages combined

See kraian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Saxon]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *krāan (“to crow, shout”). Etymology templates: {{root|osx|ine-pro|*gerh₂-}}, {{dercat|osx|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|osx|gmw-pro|*krāan|t=to crow, shout}} Proto-West Germanic *krāan (“to crow, shout”) Head templates: {{head|osx|verb|head=krāian|sort=}} krāian, {{osx-verb|class=VII|head=krāian|type=strong}} krāian Inflection templates: {{osx-conj-st|krāi|krāi|krēw|krēw|krāi|class=7|mutstem=krā}} Forms: krāian [canonical], strong [table-tags], krāian [infinitive], krāiu [first-person, present, singular], krēw [first-person, past, singular], krāis [present, second-person, singular], krēwi [past, second-person, singular], krāid [present, singular, third-person], krēw [past, singular, third-person], krāiad [plural, present], krēwun [past, plural], krāie [first-person, present, singular], krēwi [first-person, past, singular], krāies [present, second-person, singular], krēwis [past, second-person, singular], krāie [present, singular, third-person], krēwi [past, singular, third-person], krāien [plural, present], krēwin [past, plural], krāi [present, singular], krāiandi [present], gikrāian [past], krāian [past]
  1. to crow
    Sense id: en-kraian-osx-verb-Tf64srOY
  2. to shout
    Sense id: en-kraian-osx-verb-hUo02y3t Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krāan",
        "t": "to crow, shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krāan (“to crow, shout”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *krāan (“to crow, shout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krāian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēwi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāiad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēwun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēwi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēwis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēwi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēwin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāiandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gikrāian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "krāian",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "krāian",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "VII",
        "head": "krāian",
        "type": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "krāian",
      "name": "osx-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krāi",
        "2": "krāi",
        "3": "krēw",
        "4": "krēw",
        "5": "krāi",
        "class": "7",
        "mutstem": "krā"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to crow"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraian-osx-verb-Tf64srOY",
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shout"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraian-osx-verb-hUo02y3t",
      "links": [
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Saxon class 7 strong verbs",
    "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Saxon lemmas",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gerh₂-",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Saxon verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krāan",
        "t": "to crow, shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krāan (“to crow, shout”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *krāan (“to crow, shout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krāian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēwi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāiad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēwun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēwi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēwis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēwi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krēwin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāiandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gikrāian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "krāian",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "krāian",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "VII",
        "head": "krāian",
        "type": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "krāian",
      "name": "osx-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krāi",
        "2": "krāi",
        "3": "krēw",
        "4": "krēw",
        "5": "krāi",
        "class": "7",
        "mutstem": "krā"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to crow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraian"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.