See krəw on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Chinese: 角 (*C.kˁrok (B-S), *kroːg (ZS), “horn, angle, corner”), 觥 (*kʷraːŋ (ZS), “ancient wine vessel made of horn”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Middle Chinese: 角 /kɣʌk/, 觥 (gōng) /kwɣæŋ/"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Vietnamese",
"2": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">góc</i> (“corner”)"
},
"expansion": "→Vietnamese: góc (“corner”)",
"name": "sit-loan"
}
],
"text": "→Vietnamese: góc (“corner”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mandarin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "colloquial"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "literary"
},
"expansion": "(literary)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Beijing: 角 (jiăo) /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/ (colloquial), jué /t͡ɕɥ̯œ³⁵/ (literary); 餃 /饺 (jiăo, “dumpling”) /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/; 觥 (gōng) /kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "རྭ",
"sc": "Tibt"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: རྭ (rwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: རྭ (rwa) ~ རུ (ru, “horn, antler”), ཁུག (khug, “nook, corner”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mahakiranti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kiranti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Kiranti"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klr",
"2": "घ्रोङ",
"gloss": "horn",
"tr": "ghrong"
},
"expansion": "Khaling: घ्रोङ (ghrong, “horn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khaling: घ्रोङ (ghrong, “horn”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dus",
"2": "ग्रो",
"3": "घ्र",
"gloss": "horn",
"tr": "gro",
"tr2": "gʰrʌ"
},
"expansion": "Dumi: ग्रो (gro, “horn”), घ्र (gʰrʌ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dumi: ग्रो (gro, “horn”), घ्र (gʰrʌ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodo-Garo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "grong"
},
"expansion": "Garo: grong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Garo: grong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ချို"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ချို (hkyui)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Burmese: ချို (hkyui) ~ ခြို (hkrui, “horn, antler”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-lol-pro",
"2": "*kro¹"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Loloish: *kro¹",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Loloish: *kro¹ (Bradley, 1979)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Loloish"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yi (Liangshan): ꃚ (fu, “horn”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: ?\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *n/g-[r]u-(ŋ/k) ⪤ *n/g-[r]wa-ŋ/k, *d-krəw (Matisoff, STEDT); *g-ruŋ ~ gruŋ, *krəw-k, *rwa(ŋ) (Matisoff, 2003); *kruw, *rwaŋ (Michailovsky, 1991); *kruw (LaPolla, 1987); *kruw, *ruŋ ~ *rwaŋ (Benedict, 1972); *ruŋ (Chou, 1972); *ruŋ ~ *rwaŋ (Weidert, 1987)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*krəw",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/krəw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bent, crooked, curved",
"word": "(m)ku(ː)-k"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bent, crooked, curved",
"word": "ŋ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "horn",
"word": "nu-(ŋ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "horn",
"word": "k) Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "horn",
"word": "krəw nwa-(ŋ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "horn",
"word": "k)"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:Sinoxenic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"id": "en-krəw-sit-pro-noun-lUMJjxcE",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:Sinoxenic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angle"
],
"id": "en-krəw-sit-pro-noun-STh4l77i",
"links": [
[
"angle",
"angle"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:Sinoxenic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corner"
],
"id": "en-krəw-sit-pro-noun-RdInxLKX",
"links": [
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "krəw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:Sinoxenic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan nouns",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"sit-pro:Zoology"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Chinese: 角 (*C.kˁrok (B-S), *kroːg (ZS), “horn, angle, corner”), 觥 (*kʷraːŋ (ZS), “ancient wine vessel made of horn”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Middle Chinese: 角 /kɣʌk/, 觥 (gōng) /kwɣæŋ/"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Vietnamese",
"2": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">góc</i> (“corner”)"
},
"expansion": "→Vietnamese: góc (“corner”)",
"name": "sit-loan"
}
],
"text": "→Vietnamese: góc (“corner”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mandarin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "colloquial"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "literary"
},
"expansion": "(literary)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Beijing: 角 (jiăo) /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/ (colloquial), jué /t͡ɕɥ̯œ³⁵/ (literary); 餃 /饺 (jiăo, “dumpling”) /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/; 觥 (gōng) /kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "རྭ",
"sc": "Tibt"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: རྭ (rwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: རྭ (rwa) ~ རུ (ru, “horn, antler”), ཁུག (khug, “nook, corner”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mahakiranti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kiranti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Kiranti"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klr",
"2": "घ्रोङ",
"gloss": "horn",
"tr": "ghrong"
},
"expansion": "Khaling: घ्रोङ (ghrong, “horn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khaling: घ्रोङ (ghrong, “horn”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dus",
"2": "ग्रो",
"3": "घ्र",
"gloss": "horn",
"tr": "gro",
"tr2": "gʰrʌ"
},
"expansion": "Dumi: ग्रो (gro, “horn”), घ्र (gʰrʌ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dumi: ग्रो (gro, “horn”), घ्र (gʰrʌ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodo-Garo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "grong"
},
"expansion": "Garo: grong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Garo: grong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ချို"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ချို (hkyui)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Burmese: ချို (hkyui) ~ ခြို (hkrui, “horn, antler”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-lol-pro",
"2": "*kro¹"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Loloish: *kro¹",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Loloish: *kro¹ (Bradley, 1979)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Loloish"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yi (Liangshan): ꃚ (fu, “horn”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: ?\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *n/g-[r]u-(ŋ/k) ⪤ *n/g-[r]wa-ŋ/k, *d-krəw (Matisoff, STEDT); *g-ruŋ ~ gruŋ, *krəw-k, *rwa(ŋ) (Matisoff, 2003); *kruw, *rwaŋ (Michailovsky, 1991); *kruw (LaPolla, 1987); *kruw, *ruŋ ~ *rwaŋ (Benedict, 1972); *ruŋ (Chou, 1972); *ruŋ ~ *rwaŋ (Weidert, 1987)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*krəw",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/krəw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "bent, crooked, curved",
"word": "(m)ku(ː)-k"
},
{
"english": "bent, crooked, curved",
"word": "ŋ"
},
{
"english": "horn",
"word": "nu-(ŋ"
},
{
"english": "horn",
"word": "k) Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan"
},
{
"english": "horn",
"word": "krəw nwa-(ŋ"
},
{
"english": "horn",
"word": "k)"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"angle"
],
"links": [
[
"angle",
"angle"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"corner"
],
"links": [
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "krəw"
}
Download raw JSONL data for krəw meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.