"kowirik" meaning in All languages combined

See kowirik on Wiktionary

Verb [K'iche']

IPA: /kʰoːʋiːˈɻiːkʰ/
Etymology: ko (“hard; strong”) + -rik (“causative suffix”) Etymology templates: {{l|quc|ko||hard; strong}} ko (“hard; strong”), {{l|quc|-rik||causative suffix}} -rik (“causative suffix”) Head templates: {{head|quc|verb}} kowirik
  1. to fortify
    Sense id: en-kowirik-quc-verb-18ZCvidy Categories (other): K'iche' entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of K'iche' entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  2. to become strong
    Sense id: en-kowirik-quc-verb-boKGAbCJ Categories (other): K'iche' entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of K'iche' entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  3. to become hard
    Sense id: en-kowirik-quc-verb-yXxdCzYV Categories (other): K'iche' entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of K'iche' entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kowirik r-umal tew (english: to freeze), kowirisaj (english: to harden (v.t.))

Download JSON data for kowirik meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "quc",
        "2": "ko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hard; strong"
      },
      "expansion": "ko (“hard; strong”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "quc",
        "2": "-rik",
        "3": "",
        "4": "causative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-rik (“causative suffix”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ko (“hard; strong”) + -rik (“causative suffix”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "quc",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kowirik",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "K'iche'",
  "lang_code": "quc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to freeze",
      "word": "kowirik r-umal tew"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to harden (v.t.)",
      "word": "kowirisaj"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "K'iche' entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fortify"
      ],
      "id": "en-kowirik-quc-verb-18ZCvidy",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "K'iche' entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become strong"
      ],
      "id": "en-kowirik-quc-verb-boKGAbCJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "K'iche' entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become hard"
      ],
      "id": "en-kowirik-quc-verb-yXxdCzYV",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoːʋiːˈɻiːkʰ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kowirik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "K'iche' entries with incorrect language header",
    "K'iche' lemmas",
    "K'iche' terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "K'iche' verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "quc",
        "2": "ko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hard; strong"
      },
      "expansion": "ko (“hard; strong”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "quc",
        "2": "-rik",
        "3": "",
        "4": "causative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-rik (“causative suffix”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ko (“hard; strong”) + -rik (“causative suffix”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "quc",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kowirik",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "K'iche'",
  "lang_code": "quc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to freeze",
      "word": "kowirik r-umal tew"
    },
    {
      "english": "to harden (v.t.)",
      "word": "kowirisaj"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fortify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become strong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become hard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoːʋiːˈɻiːkʰ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kowirik"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.