"klinъ" meaning in All languages combined

See klinъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: *kolti + *-inъ, or with *klinǫti. Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*kolti|*-inъ}} *kolti + *-inъ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|klìnъ|ap=a}} Forms: klìnъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], klìnъ [nominative, singular], klìna [dual, nominative], klìni [nominative, plural], klìna [genitive, singular], klìnu [dual, genitive], klìnъ [genitive, plural], klìnu [dative, singular], klìnoma [dative, dual], klìnomъ [dative, plural], klìnъ [accusative, singular], klìna [accusative, dual], klìny [accusative, plural], klìnъmь [instrumental, singular], klìnomь [instrumental, singular], klìnoma [dual, instrumental], klìnȳ [instrumental, plural], klìně [locative, singular], klìnu [dual, locative], klìně̄xъ [locative, plural], klìne [singular, vocative], klìna [dual, vocative], klìni [plural, vocative]
  1. wedge, peg Wikipedia link: Marko Snoj Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for klinъ meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "клинъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: клинъ (klinŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: клинъ (klinŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "клинъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: клинъ (klin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: клинъ (klin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "клин"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: клин (klin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: клин (klin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "клин"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: клин (klyn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: клин (klyn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "клин"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: клин (klin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: клин (klin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "клинъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: клинъ (klinŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: клинъ (klinŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰽⰾⰻⱀⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⰻⱀⱏ (klinŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⰻⱀⱏ (klinŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "клин"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: клин (klin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: клин (klin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "клин"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: клин (klin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: клин (klin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кли̏н",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кли̏н",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кли̏н"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "klȉn",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: klȉn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: klȉn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "klȉn",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: klȉn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klȉn",
            "2": "klȋn"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: klȉn, klȋn (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: klȉn, klȋn (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "klín"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: klín",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: klín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "klín"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: klín",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: klín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Chod dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): klín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "klin"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: klin\nPolish: klin",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: klin\nPolish: klin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "klin"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: klin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: klin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "klin"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: klin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: klin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "klin"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: klin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: klin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kolti",
        "3": "*-inъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*kolti + *-inъ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*kolti + *-inъ, or with *klinǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klìnъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnȳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìně̄xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klìnъ",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/klinъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-inъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wedge, peg"
      ],
      "id": "en-klinъ-sla-pro-noun-CWsHiGxC",
      "links": [
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ],
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "klinъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "клинъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: клинъ (klinŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: клинъ (klinŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "клинъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: клинъ (klin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: клинъ (klin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "клин"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: клин (klin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: клин (klin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "клин"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: клин (klyn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: клин (klyn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "клин"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: клин (klin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: клин (klin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "клинъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: клинъ (klinŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: клинъ (klinŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰽⰾⰻⱀⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⰻⱀⱏ (klinŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⰻⱀⱏ (klinŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "клин"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: клин (klin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: клин (klin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "клин"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: клин (klin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: клин (klin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кли̏н",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кли̏н",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кли̏н"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "klȉn",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: klȉn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: klȉn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "klȉn",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: klȉn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klȉn",
            "2": "klȋn"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: klȉn, klȋn (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: klȉn, klȋn (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "klín"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: klín",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: klín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "klín"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: klín",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: klín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Chod dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): klín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "klin"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: klin\nPolish: klin",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: klin\nPolish: klin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "klin"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: klin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: klin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "klin"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: klin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: klin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "klin"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: klin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: klin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kolti",
        "3": "*-inъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*kolti + *-inъ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*kolti + *-inъ, or with *klinǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klìnъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnȳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìně̄xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klìni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klìnъ",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/klinъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-inъ",
        "Slovene terms with quotations",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "sla-pro:Fasteners"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wedge, peg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ],
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "klinъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.