See kla(ː)ʔ on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for kla(ː)ʔ meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *k-la (“tiger”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-asl-pro",
"2": "*klaaʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Aslian: *klaaʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Aslian: *klaaʔ (Diffloth, 1976)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cwg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chewong:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chewong: kleʔ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jah",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Jah Hut:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jah Hut: klaʔ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*klaː₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric: *klaː₁",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Bahnaric: *klaː₁ (Sidwell, 2011)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-kat-pro",
"2": "*kalaa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic: *kalaa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Katuic: *kalaa (Sidwell, 2005)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khasic: *kʰla (Sidwell, 2012)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmeric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ខ្លា",
"t": "tiger",
"tr": "klaa"
},
"expansion": "Khmer: ខ្លា (klaa, “tiger”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khmer: ខ្លា (klaa, “tiger”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Thai",
"2": "ขลา (klǎa, “tiger”)"
},
"expansion": "→Thai: ขลา (klǎa, “tiger”)",
"name": "sit-loan"
}
],
"text": "→Thai: ขลา (klǎa, “tiger”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monic: *klaaʔ (Diffloth, 1986)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omx",
"2": "klaʔ"
},
"expansion": "Old Mon: klaʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Mon: klaʔ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mon: ကၠ (klaˀ, “tiger”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "*kʰaːlʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic: *kʰaːlʔ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(metathesis)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Vietic: *kʰaːlʔ < *k-haːlʔ (Ferlus, 2007) (metathesis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Khmer",
"2": "ខាល (khaal, “year of the tiger”)"
},
"expansion": "→Khmer: ខាល (khaal, “year of the tiger”)",
"name": "sit-loan"
}
],
"text": "→Khmer: ខាល (khaal, “year of the tiger”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lao",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Thai",
"2": "ขาล (khan, “year of the tiger”)",
"3": "",
"4": "Lao",
"5": "ຂານ (khān, “year of the tiger, tiger”)"
},
"expansion": "→Thai: ขาล (khan, “year of the tiger”)\nLao: ຂານ (khān, “year of the tiger, tiger”)",
"name": "sit-loan"
}
],
"text": "→Thai: ขาล (khan, “year of the tiger”)\nLao: ຂານ (khān, “year of the tiger, tiger”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Austroasiatic: *kla(ː)ʔ (Sidwell, 2024, #AA158)\n* Proto-Mon-Khmer: *klaʔ (Shorto, 2006, #197)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kla (ː)ʔ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aav-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "roots"
},
"expansion": "*kla(ː)ʔ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Austroasiatic",
"lang_code": "aav-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/kla(ː)ʔ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Austroasiatic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Austroasiatic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Austroasiatic roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Austroasiatic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tiger"
],
"id": "en-kla(ː)ʔ-aav-pro-noun-8VwWuZ-C",
"links": [
[
"tiger",
"tiger"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Panthera tigris corbetti"
]
}
],
"word": "kla(ː)ʔ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *k-la (“tiger”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-asl-pro",
"2": "*klaaʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Aslian: *klaaʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Aslian: *klaaʔ (Diffloth, 1976)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cwg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chewong:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chewong: kleʔ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jah",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Jah Hut:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jah Hut: klaʔ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*klaː₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric: *klaː₁",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Bahnaric: *klaː₁ (Sidwell, 2011)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-kat-pro",
"2": "*kalaa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic: *kalaa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Katuic: *kalaa (Sidwell, 2005)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khasic: *kʰla (Sidwell, 2012)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmeric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ខ្លា",
"t": "tiger",
"tr": "klaa"
},
"expansion": "Khmer: ខ្លា (klaa, “tiger”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khmer: ខ្លា (klaa, “tiger”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Thai",
"2": "ขลา (klǎa, “tiger”)"
},
"expansion": "→Thai: ขลา (klǎa, “tiger”)",
"name": "sit-loan"
}
],
"text": "→Thai: ขลา (klǎa, “tiger”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monic: *klaaʔ (Diffloth, 1986)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omx",
"2": "klaʔ"
},
"expansion": "Old Mon: klaʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Mon: klaʔ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mon: ကၠ (klaˀ, “tiger”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "*kʰaːlʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic: *kʰaːlʔ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(metathesis)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Vietic: *kʰaːlʔ < *k-haːlʔ (Ferlus, 2007) (metathesis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Khmer",
"2": "ខាល (khaal, “year of the tiger”)"
},
"expansion": "→Khmer: ខាល (khaal, “year of the tiger”)",
"name": "sit-loan"
}
],
"text": "→Khmer: ខាល (khaal, “year of the tiger”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lao",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Thai",
"2": "ขาล (khan, “year of the tiger”)",
"3": "",
"4": "Lao",
"5": "ຂານ (khān, “year of the tiger, tiger”)"
},
"expansion": "→Thai: ขาล (khan, “year of the tiger”)\nLao: ຂານ (khān, “year of the tiger, tiger”)",
"name": "sit-loan"
}
],
"text": "→Thai: ขาล (khan, “year of the tiger”)\nLao: ຂານ (khān, “year of the tiger, tiger”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Austroasiatic: *kla(ː)ʔ (Sidwell, 2024, #AA158)\n* Proto-Mon-Khmer: *klaʔ (Shorto, 2006, #197)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kla (ː)ʔ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aav-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "roots"
},
"expansion": "*kla(ː)ʔ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Austroasiatic",
"lang_code": "aav-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/kla(ː)ʔ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Austroasiatic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Austroasiatic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Austroasiatic lemmas",
"Proto-Austroasiatic nouns",
"Proto-Austroasiatic roots",
"Proto-Austroasiatic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"aav-pro:Animals",
"aav-pro:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"tiger"
],
"links": [
[
"tiger",
"tiger"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Panthera tigris corbetti"
]
}
],
"word": "kla(ː)ʔ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.