See kirmess on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kirmess meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kirmes"
},
"expansion": "German Kirmes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kermis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kermis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kirmes and Dutch kermis, both originally “church mass”, referring to a festival on the anniversary of the consecration of a church. See respective entries for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kirmesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kirmess (plural kirmesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An outdoor festival and fair, usually in a German or Dutch-speaking country"
],
"id": "en-kirmess-en-noun-VLVDARpq",
"links": [
[
"outdoor",
"outdoor"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"German",
"German"
],
[
"Dutch",
"Dutch"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"word": "kermeso"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "markkinat"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kermesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kirmes"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kermesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jarmark"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiermasz"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quermesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chermeză"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quermés"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xram",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "храм"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "praznyk",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "празник"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indoor entertainment and fair combined."
],
"id": "en-kirmess-en-noun-g33f1T7e",
"links": [
[
"indoor",
"indoor"
],
[
"entertainment",
"entertainment"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) An indoor entertainment and fair combined."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɜː(ɹ)məs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kermesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kermis"
}
],
"word": "kirmess"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kirmes"
},
"expansion": "German Kirmes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kermis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kermis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kirmes and Dutch kermis, both originally “church mass”, referring to a festival on the anniversary of the consecration of a church. See respective entries for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kirmesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kirmess (plural kirmesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An outdoor festival and fair, usually in a German or Dutch-speaking country"
],
"links": [
[
"outdoor",
"outdoor"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"German",
"German"
],
[
"Dutch",
"Dutch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"An indoor entertainment and fair combined."
],
"links": [
[
"indoor",
"indoor"
],
[
"entertainment",
"entertainment"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) An indoor entertainment and fair combined."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɜː(ɹ)məs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kermesse"
},
{
"word": "kermis"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"word": "kermeso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "markkinat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kermesse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kirmes"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kermesse"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jarmark"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiermasz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quermesse"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chermeză"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quermés"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xram",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "храм"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "praznyk",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "празник"
}
],
"word": "kirmess"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.