See kirmess on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kirmes"
},
"expansion": "German Kirmes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kermis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kermis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kirmes and Dutch kermis, both originally “church mass”, referring to a festival on the anniversary of the consecration of a church. See respective entries for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kirmesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kirmess (plural kirmesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An outdoor festival and fair, usually in a German or Dutch-speaking country"
],
"id": "en-kirmess-en-noun-VLVDARpq",
"links": [
[
"outdoor",
"outdoor"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"German",
"German"
],
[
"Dutch",
"Dutch"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"word": "kermeso"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "markkinat"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kermesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kirmes"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kermesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jarmark"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiermasz"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quermesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chermeză"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quermés"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xram",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "храм"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "praznyk",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "празник"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indoor entertainment and fair combined."
],
"id": "en-kirmess-en-noun-g33f1T7e",
"links": [
[
"indoor",
"indoor"
],
[
"entertainment",
"entertainment"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) An indoor entertainment and fair combined."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɜː(ɹ)məs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kermesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kermis"
}
],
"word": "kirmess"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from German",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kirmes"
},
"expansion": "German Kirmes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kermis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kermis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kirmes and Dutch kermis, both originally “church mass”, referring to a festival on the anniversary of the consecration of a church. See respective entries for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kirmesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kirmess (plural kirmesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An outdoor festival and fair, usually in a German or Dutch-speaking country"
],
"links": [
[
"outdoor",
"outdoor"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"German",
"German"
],
[
"Dutch",
"Dutch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"An indoor entertainment and fair combined."
],
"links": [
[
"indoor",
"indoor"
],
[
"entertainment",
"entertainment"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) An indoor entertainment and fair combined."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɜː(ɹ)məs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kermesse"
},
{
"word": "kermis"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"word": "kermeso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "markkinat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kermesse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kirmes"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kermesse"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jarmark"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiermasz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quermesse"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chermeză"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quermés"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xram",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "храм"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "praznyk",
"sense": "an outdoor festival and fair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "празник"
}
],
"word": "kirmess"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kirmess meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.