"kinnār-" meaning in All languages combined

See kinnār- on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Semitic]

Etymology: Uncertain; possibly borrowed from Proto-Hurro-Urartian *kinnar (“lyre”), if not the other way around. Compare Hurrian 𒇽𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒𒄷𒇷 (^(LÚ)ki-in-na-ru-ḫu-li /⁠kinnaruḫuli⁠/, “musician”). Etymology templates: {{unc|sem-pro}} Uncertain, {{bor|sem-pro|qfa-hur-pro|*kinnar|t=lyre}} Proto-Hurro-Urartian *kinnar (“lyre”), {{sup|LÚ}} ^(LÚ), {{cog|xhu|𒇽𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒𒄷𒇷|t=musician|tr=^(LÚ)ki-in-na-ru-ḫu-li|ts=kinnaruḫuli}} Hurrian 𒇽𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒𒄷𒇷 (^(LÚ)ki-in-na-ru-ḫu-li /⁠kinnaruḫuli⁠/, “musician”) Head templates: {{head|sem-pro|noun|||g=m|g2=f|head=}} *kinnār- m or f Inflection templates: {{sem-decl-noun}}, {{sem-decl-noun|fpl=kinnār}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kinnārum [nominative, singular], kinnārāna [dual, nominative], plural stem + *-ūna [nominative, plural], kinnārim [genitive, singular], kinnārayna [dual, genitive], plural stem + *-īna [genitive, plural], kinnāram [accusative, singular], kinnārayna [accusative, dual], plural stem + *-īna [accusative, plural], kinnārī [first-person, possessive, singular], kinnārVya [first-person, possessive, singular], - [dual, first-person, possessive], kinnārVni [first-person, plural, possessive], kinnārVka [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], kinnārVkumā [dual, masculine, possessive, second-person], kinnārVkumay [dual, masculine, possessive, second-person], kinnārVkum [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], kinnārVkumū [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], kinnārVki [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], kinnārVkumā [dual, feminine, possessive, second-person], kinnārVkumay [dual, feminine, possessive, second-person], kinnārVkin [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], kinnārVkinā [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], kinnārVšu [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], kinnārVšumā [dual, masculine, possessive, third-person], kinnārVšumay [dual, masculine, possessive, third-person], kinnārVšum [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], kinnārVšumū [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], kinnārVša [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], kinnārVšumā [dual, feminine, possessive, third-person], kinnārVšumay [dual, feminine, possessive, third-person], kinnārVšin [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], kinnārVšinā [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], kinnāruka [nominative, possessive, singular], kinnārāka [dual, nominative, possessive], plural stem + *-ūka [nominative, plural, possessive], kinnārika [genitive, possessive, singular], kinnārayka [dual, genitive, possessive], plural stem + *-īka [genitive, plural, possessive], kinnāraka [accusative, possessive, singular], kinnārayka [accusative, dual, possessive], plural stem + *-īka [accusative, plural, possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kinnāruki [nominative, possessive, singular], kinnārāki [dual, nominative, possessive], plural stem + *-ūki [nominative, plural, possessive], kinnāriki [genitive, possessive, singular], kinnārayki [dual, genitive, possessive], plural stem + *-īki [genitive, plural, possessive], kinnāraki [accusative, possessive, singular], kinnārayki [accusative, dual, possessive], plural stem + *-īki [accusative, plural, possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kinnārum [nominative, singular], kinnārāna [dual, nominative], kinnārātum [nominative, plural], kinnārim [genitive, singular], kinnārayna [dual, genitive], kinnārātim [genitive, plural], kinnāram [accusative, singular], kinnārayna [accusative, dual], kinnārātim [accusative, plural], kinnārī [first-person, possessive, singular], kinnārVya [first-person, possessive, singular], - [dual, first-person, possessive], kinnārVni [first-person, plural, possessive], kinnārVka [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], kinnārVkumā [dual, masculine, possessive, second-person], kinnārVkumay [dual, masculine, possessive, second-person], kinnārVkum [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], kinnārVkumū [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], kinnārVki [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], kinnārVkumā [dual, feminine, possessive, second-person], kinnārVkumay [dual, feminine, possessive, second-person], kinnārVkin [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], kinnārVkinā [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], kinnārVšu [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], kinnārVšumā [dual, masculine, possessive, third-person], kinnārVšumay [dual, masculine, possessive, third-person], kinnārVšum [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], kinnārVšumū [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], kinnārVša [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], kinnārVšumā [dual, feminine, possessive, third-person], kinnārVšumay [dual, feminine, possessive, third-person], kinnārVšin [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], kinnārVšinā [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], kinnāruka [nominative, possessive, singular], kinnārāka [dual, nominative, possessive], kinnārātuka [nominative, plural, possessive], kinnārika [genitive, possessive, singular], kinnārayka [dual, genitive, possessive], kinnārātika [genitive, plural, possessive], kinnāraka [accusative, possessive, singular], kinnārayka [accusative, dual, possessive], kinnārātika [accusative, plural, possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kinnāruki [nominative, possessive, singular], kinnārāki [dual, nominative, possessive], kinnārātuki [nominative, plural, possessive], kinnāriki [genitive, possessive, singular], kinnārayki [dual, genitive, possessive], kinnārātiki [genitive, plural, possessive], kinnāraki [accusative, possessive, singular], kinnārayki [accusative, dual, possessive], kinnārātiki [accusative, plural, possessive]
  1. lyre, harp Wikipedia link: construct state Tags: feminine, masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kinnār--sem-pro-noun-y-xz2O1v Categories (other): Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for kinnār- meaning in All languages combined (18.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-nbb",
            "2": "kinnārum",
            "alt": "𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒",
            "tr": "kinnārum"
          },
          "expansion": "Neo-Babylonian: 𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒 (kinnārum)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "potentially loaned from W. Sem."
          },
          "expansion": "(potentially loaned from W. Sem.)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neo-Babylonian: 𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒 (kinnārum) (potentially loaned from W. Sem.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xeb",
            "2": "𒄀𒈾𒂗𒌝",
            "3": "𒄀𒈾𒊒",
            "tr": "gi-na-ru₁₂-um",
            "tr2": "gi-na-rúm",
            "ts2": "kinnāru(m)"
          },
          "expansion": "Eblaite: 𒄀𒈾𒂗𒌝 (gi-na-ru₁₂-um), 𒄀𒈾𒊒 (gi-na-rúm /⁠kinnāru(m)⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eblaite: 𒄀𒈾𒂗𒌝 (gi-na-ru₁₂-um), 𒄀𒈾𒊒 (gi-na-rúm /⁠kinnāru(m)⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "كِنَّارَة"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: كِنَّارَة (kinnāra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: كِنَّارَة (kinnāra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-old",
            "2": "𐡊𐡍𐡓"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Aramaic: 𐡊𐡍𐡓 (knr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Aramaic: 𐡊𐡍𐡓 (knr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tmr",
            "2": "כִינָרָא",
            "tr": "kīnārā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: כִינָרָא (kīnārā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: כִינָרָא (kīnārā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-jla",
            "2": "כִינָרָא",
            "tr": "kīnārā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: כִינָרָא (kīnārā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: כִינָרָא (kīnārā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Canaanite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "כינור",
            "alt": "כִּנּוֹר",
            "tr": "kinór, kinnôr"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: כִּנּוֹר (kinór, kinnôr)\n→ Late Egyptian: knnr, kniwr\nCoptic: ⲕⲓⲛⲉⲣⲁ (kinera)\n→ English: kinnor\n→ Ancient Greek: κινύρᾱ (kinúrā)\n→ Late Latin: cinyra\nItalian: cinira\n→ Italian: kinnor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: כִּנּוֹר (kinór, kinnôr)\n→ Late Egyptian: knnr, kniwr\nCoptic: ⲕⲓⲛⲉⲣⲁ (kinera)\n→ English: kinnor\n→ Ancient Greek: κινύρᾱ (kinúrā)\n→ Late Latin: cinyra\nItalian: cinira\n→ Italian: kinnor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uga",
            "2": "𐎋𐎐𐎗",
            "ts": "kinnāru"
          },
          "expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎐𐎗 (knr /⁠kinnāru⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "d"
          },
          "expansion": "ᵈ",
          "name": "sup"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎐𐎗 (knr /⁠kinnāru⁠/), 𒀭𒄑𒆠𒈾𒀸 (ᵈGIŠ ki-na-ru₃ /⁠kinnāru; deity of the lyre⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "am",
            "2": "ክራር",
            "3": "ከራር",
            "tr": "krar"
          },
          "expansion": "Amharic: ክራር (krar), ከራር (kärar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Amharic: ክራር (krar), ከራር (kärar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gez",
            "2": "ከሰረ",
            "tr": "kissari"
          },
          "expansion": "Ge'ez: ከሰረ (kissari)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ge'ez: ከሰረ (kissari)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "stringed instrument",
            "tr": "tcaṃgiḍai",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Khotanese: [script needed] (tcaṃgiḍai, “stringed instrument”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Khotanese: [script needed] (tcaṃgiḍai, “stringed instrument”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Parthian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫢𐫗𐫗𐫃",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "ts": "šang"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫢𐫗𐫗𐫃 (šnng /⁠šang⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫢𐫗𐫗𐫃 (šnng /⁠šang⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "harp, lyre",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Middle Persian: (“harp, lyre”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or ← Middle Chinese 箏 (chˠɛŋ, “zither”)"
          },
          "expansion": "(or ← Middle Chinese 箏 (chˠɛŋ, “zither”))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Middle Persian: (“harp, lyre”) (or ← Middle Chinese 箏 (chˠɛŋ, “zither”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "cng",
            "ts": "čang"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (cng /⁠čang⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (cng /⁠čang⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "harp, lyre",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Sogdian: (“harp, lyre”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or ← Turkic *čingar, though unattested"
          },
          "expansion": "(or ← Turkic *čingar, though unattested)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Sogdian: (“harp, lyre”) (or ← Turkic *čingar, though unattested)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐫝𐫏𐫗𐫃𐫡𐫏𐫀",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫝𐫏𐫗𐫃𐫡𐫏𐫀 (cyngryʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫝𐫏𐫗𐫃𐫡𐫏𐫀 (cyngryʾ), 𐫝𐫗𐫃𐫡𐫏𐫀 (cngryʾ /⁠čingaryā, čangaryā⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "qfa-hur-pro",
        "3": "*kinnar",
        "t": "lyre"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hurro-Urartian *kinnar (“lyre”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LÚ"
      },
      "expansion": "^(LÚ)",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhu",
        "2": "𒇽𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒𒄷𒇷",
        "t": "musician",
        "tr": "^(LÚ)ki-in-na-ru-ḫu-li",
        "ts": "kinnaruḫuli"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒇽𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒𒄷𒇷 (^(LÚ)ki-in-na-ru-ḫu-li /⁠kinnaruḫuli⁠/, “musician”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly borrowed from Proto-Hurro-Urartian *kinnar (“lyre”), if not the other way around. Compare Hurrian 𒇽𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒𒄷𒇷 (^(LÚ)ki-in-na-ru-ḫu-li /⁠kinnaruḫuli⁠/, “musician”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārāna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-ūna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāram",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāruka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārāka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-ūka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāraka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāruki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārāki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-ūki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāriki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāraki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārāna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāram",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāruka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārāka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāraka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāruki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārāki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātuki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāriki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāraki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kinnār- m or f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sem-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fpl": "kinnār"
      },
      "name": "sem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/kinnār-",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lyre, harp"
      ],
      "id": "en-kinnār--sem-pro-noun-y-xz2O1v",
      "links": [
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ],
        [
          "harp",
          "harp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "construct state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kinnār-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-nbb",
            "2": "kinnārum",
            "alt": "𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒",
            "tr": "kinnārum"
          },
          "expansion": "Neo-Babylonian: 𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒 (kinnārum)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "potentially loaned from W. Sem."
          },
          "expansion": "(potentially loaned from W. Sem.)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neo-Babylonian: 𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒 (kinnārum) (potentially loaned from W. Sem.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xeb",
            "2": "𒄀𒈾𒂗𒌝",
            "3": "𒄀𒈾𒊒",
            "tr": "gi-na-ru₁₂-um",
            "tr2": "gi-na-rúm",
            "ts2": "kinnāru(m)"
          },
          "expansion": "Eblaite: 𒄀𒈾𒂗𒌝 (gi-na-ru₁₂-um), 𒄀𒈾𒊒 (gi-na-rúm /⁠kinnāru(m)⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eblaite: 𒄀𒈾𒂗𒌝 (gi-na-ru₁₂-um), 𒄀𒈾𒊒 (gi-na-rúm /⁠kinnāru(m)⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "كِنَّارَة"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: كِنَّارَة (kinnāra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: كِنَّارَة (kinnāra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-old",
            "2": "𐡊𐡍𐡓"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Aramaic: 𐡊𐡍𐡓 (knr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Aramaic: 𐡊𐡍𐡓 (knr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tmr",
            "2": "כִינָרָא",
            "tr": "kīnārā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: כִינָרָא (kīnārā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: כִינָרָא (kīnārā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-jla",
            "2": "כִינָרָא",
            "tr": "kīnārā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: כִינָרָא (kīnārā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: כִינָרָא (kīnārā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Canaanite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "כינור",
            "alt": "כִּנּוֹר",
            "tr": "kinór, kinnôr"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: כִּנּוֹר (kinór, kinnôr)\n→ Late Egyptian: knnr, kniwr\nCoptic: ⲕⲓⲛⲉⲣⲁ (kinera)\n→ English: kinnor\n→ Ancient Greek: κινύρᾱ (kinúrā)\n→ Late Latin: cinyra\nItalian: cinira\n→ Italian: kinnor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: כִּנּוֹר (kinór, kinnôr)\n→ Late Egyptian: knnr, kniwr\nCoptic: ⲕⲓⲛⲉⲣⲁ (kinera)\n→ English: kinnor\n→ Ancient Greek: κινύρᾱ (kinúrā)\n→ Late Latin: cinyra\nItalian: cinira\n→ Italian: kinnor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uga",
            "2": "𐎋𐎐𐎗",
            "ts": "kinnāru"
          },
          "expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎐𐎗 (knr /⁠kinnāru⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "d"
          },
          "expansion": "ᵈ",
          "name": "sup"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎐𐎗 (knr /⁠kinnāru⁠/), 𒀭𒄑𒆠𒈾𒀸 (ᵈGIŠ ki-na-ru₃ /⁠kinnāru; deity of the lyre⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "am",
            "2": "ክራር",
            "3": "ከራር",
            "tr": "krar"
          },
          "expansion": "Amharic: ክራር (krar), ከራር (kärar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Amharic: ክራር (krar), ከራር (kärar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gez",
            "2": "ከሰረ",
            "tr": "kissari"
          },
          "expansion": "Ge'ez: ከሰረ (kissari)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ge'ez: ከሰረ (kissari)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "stringed instrument",
            "tr": "tcaṃgiḍai",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Khotanese: [script needed] (tcaṃgiḍai, “stringed instrument”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Khotanese: [script needed] (tcaṃgiḍai, “stringed instrument”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Parthian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫢𐫗𐫗𐫃",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "ts": "šang"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫢𐫗𐫗𐫃 (šnng /⁠šang⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫢𐫗𐫗𐫃 (šnng /⁠šang⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "harp, lyre",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Middle Persian: (“harp, lyre”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or ← Middle Chinese 箏 (chˠɛŋ, “zither”)"
          },
          "expansion": "(or ← Middle Chinese 箏 (chˠɛŋ, “zither”))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Middle Persian: (“harp, lyre”) (or ← Middle Chinese 箏 (chˠɛŋ, “zither”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "cng",
            "ts": "čang"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (cng /⁠čang⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (cng /⁠čang⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "harp, lyre",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Sogdian: (“harp, lyre”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or ← Turkic *čingar, though unattested"
          },
          "expansion": "(or ← Turkic *čingar, though unattested)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Sogdian: (“harp, lyre”) (or ← Turkic *čingar, though unattested)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐫝𐫏𐫗𐫃𐫡𐫏𐫀",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫝𐫏𐫗𐫃𐫡𐫏𐫀 (cyngryʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫝𐫏𐫗𐫃𐫡𐫏𐫀 (cyngryʾ), 𐫝𐫗𐫃𐫡𐫏𐫀 (cngryʾ /⁠čingaryā, čangaryā⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "qfa-hur-pro",
        "3": "*kinnar",
        "t": "lyre"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hurro-Urartian *kinnar (“lyre”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LÚ"
      },
      "expansion": "^(LÚ)",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhu",
        "2": "𒇽𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒𒄷𒇷",
        "t": "musician",
        "tr": "^(LÚ)ki-in-na-ru-ḫu-li",
        "ts": "kinnaruḫuli"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒇽𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒𒄷𒇷 (^(LÚ)ki-in-na-ru-ḫu-li /⁠kinnaruḫuli⁠/, “musician”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly borrowed from Proto-Hurro-Urartian *kinnar (“lyre”), if not the other way around. Compare Hurrian 𒇽𒆠𒅔𒈾𒊒𒄷𒇷 (^(LÚ)ki-in-na-ru-ḫu-li /⁠kinnaruḫuli⁠/, “musician”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārāna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-ūna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāram",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāruka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārāka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-ūka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāraka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāruki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārāki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-ūki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāriki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāraki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārāna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāram",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVkinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārVšinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāruka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārāka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāraka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāruki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārāki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātuki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāriki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnāraki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinnārātiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kinnār- m or f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sem-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fpl": "kinnār"
      },
      "name": "sem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/kinnār-",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Semitic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Semitic lemmas",
        "Proto-Semitic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Semitic nouns",
        "Proto-Semitic nouns with multiple genders",
        "Proto-Semitic terms borrowed from Proto-Hurro-Urartian",
        "Proto-Semitic terms derived from Proto-Hurro-Urartian",
        "Proto-Semitic terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lyre, harp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ],
        [
          "harp",
          "harp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "construct state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kinnār-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.