"ki·ra" meaning in All languages combined

See ki·ra on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Proto-Algonquian]

Etymology: From Proto-Algic *ki·la (“you (singular)”). Etymology templates: {{inh|alg-pro|aql-pro|*ki·la||you (singular)}} Proto-Algic *ki·la (“you (singular)”) Head templates: {{head|alg-pro|pronoun}} *ki·ra
  1. you (singular); second-person singular pronoun Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: ki·la [alternative] [orthography, writing, journalism, literature, communications, publishing, media] Related terms: ki·rwa·wa (english: you (plural))
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Plains Algonquian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bla",
            "2": "kiistó"
          },
          "expansion": "Blackfoot: kiistó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Blackfoot: kiistó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Algonquian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cree-Montagnais-Naskapi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cree:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crk",
            "2": "kîya"
          },
          "expansion": "Plains Cree: kîya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plains Cree: kîya/ᑮᔭ (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cwd",
            "2": "kīθa"
          },
          "expansion": "Woods Cree: kīθa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Woods Cree: kīθa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csw",
            "2": "kīna"
          },
          "expansion": "Swampy Cree: kīna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swampy Cree: kīna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crm",
            "2": "kīla"
          },
          "expansion": "Moose Cree: kīla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moose Cree: kīla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Atikamekw kīr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Montagnais-Naskapi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Cree:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crl",
            "2": "čiy"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern East Cree: čiy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern East Cree: čiy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crj",
            "2": "čiy"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern East Cree: čiy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern East Cree: čiy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "moe",
            "2": "čīl"
          },
          "expansion": "Montagnais: čīl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Western"
          },
          "expansion": "(Western)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Eastern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Eastern)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Montagnais: čīl (Western), čīn (Eastern)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nsk",
            "2": "chiiy",
            "alt": "chiiy, čiy"
          },
          "expansion": "Naskapi: chiiy, čiy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Naskapi: chiiy, čiy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Great Lakes:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ojibwe-Potawatomi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oj",
            "2": "giin",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Ojibwe: giin (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ojibwe: giin (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alq",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "ki, kit"
          },
          "expansion": "Algonquin: ki, kit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Algonquin: ki, kit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pot",
            "2": "gin",
            "t": "you"
          },
          "expansion": "Potawatomi: gin (“you”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Potawatomi: gin (“you”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Fox (Sauk): kîna (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mia",
            "2": "kiila",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Miami: kiila (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Miami: kiila (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Algonquian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mic",
            "2": "gi'l",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Mi'kmaq: gi'l (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mi'kmaq: gi'l (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "abe",
            "2": "kia",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Abenaki: kia (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Abenaki: kia (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aaq",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "ki·'a",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Penobscot: ki·'a (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Penobscot: ki·'a (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpq",
            "2": "ki",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Mohegan-Pequot: ki (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mohegan-Pequot: ki (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pim",
            "2": "keer/quire",
            "t": "you"
          },
          "expansion": "Powhatan: keer/quire (“you”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Powhatan: keer/quire (“you”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qyp",
            "2": "kee",
            "t": "you"
          },
          "expansion": "Quiripi: kee (“you”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Unquachog"
          },
          "expansion": "(Unquachog)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Quiripi: kee (“you”) (Unquachog)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mjy",
            "2": "kuyah",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Mahican: kuyah (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mahican: kuyah (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "unm",
            "2": "ki",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Unami: ki (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Unami: ki (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "umu",
            "2": "kii",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Munsee: kii (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Munsee: kii (“you (singular)”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alg-pro",
        "2": "aql-pro",
        "3": "*ki·la",
        "4": "",
        "5": "you (singular)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Algic *ki·la (“you (singular)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Algic *ki·la (“you (singular)”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alg-pro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ki·ra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Algonquian",
  "lang_code": "alg-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/ki·ra",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Algonquian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Algonquian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular); second-person singular pronoun"
      ],
      "id": "en-ki·ra-alg-pro-pron-lsrZ0W9y",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "you (plural)",
          "word": "ki·rwa·wa"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "orthography",
            "writing",
            "journalism",
            "literature",
            "communications",
            "publishing",
            "media"
          ],
          "word": "ki·la"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ki·ra"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Plains Algonquian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bla",
            "2": "kiistó"
          },
          "expansion": "Blackfoot: kiistó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Blackfoot: kiistó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Algonquian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cree-Montagnais-Naskapi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cree:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crk",
            "2": "kîya"
          },
          "expansion": "Plains Cree: kîya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plains Cree: kîya/ᑮᔭ (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cwd",
            "2": "kīθa"
          },
          "expansion": "Woods Cree: kīθa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Woods Cree: kīθa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csw",
            "2": "kīna"
          },
          "expansion": "Swampy Cree: kīna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swampy Cree: kīna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crm",
            "2": "kīla"
          },
          "expansion": "Moose Cree: kīla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moose Cree: kīla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Atikamekw kīr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Montagnais-Naskapi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Cree:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crl",
            "2": "čiy"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern East Cree: čiy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern East Cree: čiy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crj",
            "2": "čiy"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern East Cree: čiy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern East Cree: čiy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "moe",
            "2": "čīl"
          },
          "expansion": "Montagnais: čīl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Western"
          },
          "expansion": "(Western)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Eastern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Eastern)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Montagnais: čīl (Western), čīn (Eastern)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nsk",
            "2": "chiiy",
            "alt": "chiiy, čiy"
          },
          "expansion": "Naskapi: chiiy, čiy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Naskapi: chiiy, čiy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Great Lakes:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ojibwe-Potawatomi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oj",
            "2": "giin",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Ojibwe: giin (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ojibwe: giin (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alq",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "ki, kit"
          },
          "expansion": "Algonquin: ki, kit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Algonquin: ki, kit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pot",
            "2": "gin",
            "t": "you"
          },
          "expansion": "Potawatomi: gin (“you”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Potawatomi: gin (“you”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Fox (Sauk): kîna (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mia",
            "2": "kiila",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Miami: kiila (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Miami: kiila (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Algonquian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mic",
            "2": "gi'l",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Mi'kmaq: gi'l (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mi'kmaq: gi'l (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "abe",
            "2": "kia",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Abenaki: kia (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Abenaki: kia (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aaq",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "ki·'a",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Penobscot: ki·'a (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Penobscot: ki·'a (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpq",
            "2": "ki",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Mohegan-Pequot: ki (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mohegan-Pequot: ki (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pim",
            "2": "keer/quire",
            "t": "you"
          },
          "expansion": "Powhatan: keer/quire (“you”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Powhatan: keer/quire (“you”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qyp",
            "2": "kee",
            "t": "you"
          },
          "expansion": "Quiripi: kee (“you”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Unquachog"
          },
          "expansion": "(Unquachog)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Quiripi: kee (“you”) (Unquachog)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mjy",
            "2": "kuyah",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Mahican: kuyah (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mahican: kuyah (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "unm",
            "2": "ki",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Unami: ki (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Unami: ki (“you (singular)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "umu",
            "2": "kii",
            "t": "you (singular)"
          },
          "expansion": "Munsee: kii (“you (singular)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Munsee: kii (“you (singular)”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alg-pro",
        "2": "aql-pro",
        "3": "*ki·la",
        "4": "",
        "5": "you (singular)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Algic *ki·la (“you (singular)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Algic *ki·la (“you (singular)”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alg-pro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ki·ra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Algonquian",
  "lang_code": "alg-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/ki·ra",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "you (plural)",
      "word": "ki·rwa·wa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Algonquian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Algonquian lemmas",
        "Proto-Algonquian pronouns",
        "Proto-Algonquian terms derived from Proto-Algic",
        "Proto-Algonquian terms inherited from Proto-Algic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular); second-person singular pronoun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "orthography",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "ki·la"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ki·ra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ki·ra meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.