See khatun on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "خاتون",
"tr": "xâtun"
},
"expansion": "Persian خاتون (xâtun)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sog",
"t": "queen",
"tr": "γwtʾynh",
"ts": "xwatēn, xutēn"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (γwtʾynh /xwatēn, xutēn/, “queen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*xātun"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *xātun",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian خاتون (xâtun), ultimately probably from Sogdian [script needed] (γwtʾynh /xwatēn, xutēn/, “queen”) either directly or via Common Turkic *xātun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khatuns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "khatun (plural khatuns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Carole Hillenbrand, “Women in the Seljuq Period”, in Women in Iran from the Rise of Islam to 1800, page 114:",
"text": "For example, according to Ibn al-Jawzi, thew wife of the caliph al-Muqtafi, Fatima Khatun, daughter of the Seljuq sultan Muhammad, could read and write.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Pamela Sargent, Ruler of the Sky:",
"text": "The Khatun covered her face, then grabbed at the arm of a servant, who quickly poured more kumiss into Bortai's goblet.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Boris Zhivkov, Khazaria in the Ninth and Tenth Centuries, page 80:",
"text": "Furthermore, also noteworthy is the account (from the ninth century) of a khatun, sister to the Khazar king, who convinced the starving Khazars to submit to God's will.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lady or wife in certain Central Asian communities."
],
"id": "en-khatun-en-noun-ttvXIuaf",
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now historical) A lady or wife in certain Central Asian communities."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"wikipedia": [
"khatun"
]
}
],
"word": "khatun"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "خاتون",
"tr": "xâtun"
},
"expansion": "Persian خاتون (xâtun)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sog",
"t": "queen",
"tr": "γwtʾynh",
"ts": "xwatēn, xutēn"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (γwtʾynh /xwatēn, xutēn/, “queen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*xātun"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *xātun",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian خاتون (xâtun), ultimately probably from Sogdian [script needed] (γwtʾynh /xwatēn, xutēn/, “queen”) either directly or via Common Turkic *xātun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khatuns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "khatun (plural khatuns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Persian",
"English terms derived from Common Turkic",
"English terms derived from Persian",
"English terms derived from Sogdian",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for pronunciation in English entries",
"en:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Carole Hillenbrand, “Women in the Seljuq Period”, in Women in Iran from the Rise of Islam to 1800, page 114:",
"text": "For example, according to Ibn al-Jawzi, thew wife of the caliph al-Muqtafi, Fatima Khatun, daughter of the Seljuq sultan Muhammad, could read and write.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Pamela Sargent, Ruler of the Sky:",
"text": "The Khatun covered her face, then grabbed at the arm of a servant, who quickly poured more kumiss into Bortai's goblet.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Boris Zhivkov, Khazaria in the Ninth and Tenth Centuries, page 80:",
"text": "Furthermore, also noteworthy is the account (from the ninth century) of a khatun, sister to the Khazar king, who convinced the starving Khazars to submit to God's will.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lady or wife in certain Central Asian communities."
],
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now historical) A lady or wife in certain Central Asian communities."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"wikipedia": [
"khatun"
]
}
],
"word": "khatun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for khatun meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.