See khạc on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*kr-haːk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kr-haːk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*khaak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *khaak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ខាក"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ខាក (khaak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "kyrkhah",
"3": "",
"4": "phlegm"
},
"expansion": "Khasi kyrkhah (“phlegm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "咳"
},
"expansion": "咳 (ké)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *kr-haːk, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *khaak ~ *khaik, ultimately onomatopoeic. Cognate with Khmer ខាក (khaak) and Khasi kyrkhah (“phlegm”). Also compare Chinese 咳 (ké).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠸧",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𠸧"
},
"expansion": "khạc • (𠸧)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𠸧"
},
"expansion": "khạc • (𠸧)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cough up sputum",
"text": "khạc đờm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to spit fire",
"text": "khạc lửa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hock; to cough up; to spit"
],
"id": "en-khạc-vi-verb-RY0ct2jq",
"links": [
[
"hock",
"hock"
],
[
"cough up",
"cough up"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xaːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰaːk̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[xaːk̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "khạc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*kr-haːk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kr-haːk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*khaak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *khaak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ខាក"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ខាក (khaak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "kyrkhah",
"3": "",
"4": "phlegm"
},
"expansion": "Khasi kyrkhah (“phlegm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "咳"
},
"expansion": "咳 (ké)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *kr-haːk, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *khaak ~ *khaik, ultimately onomatopoeic. Cognate with Khmer ខាក (khaak) and Khasi kyrkhah (“phlegm”). Also compare Chinese 咳 (ké).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠸧",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𠸧"
},
"expansion": "khạc • (𠸧)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𠸧"
},
"expansion": "khạc • (𠸧)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese onomatopoeias",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cough up sputum",
"text": "khạc đờm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to spit fire",
"text": "khạc lửa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hock; to cough up; to spit"
],
"links": [
[
"hock",
"hock"
],
[
"cough up",
"cough up"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xaːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰaːk̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[xaːk̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "khạc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for khạc meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.