"ketum" meaning in All languages combined

See ketum on Wiktionary

Noun [Malay]

Forms: کتوم [Jawi], ketum-ketum [plural], ketumku [first-person, informal, possessive], ketummu [possessive, second-person], ketumnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -um Etymology: Related to Thai กระท่อม (grà-tɔ̂m). Etymology templates: {{cog|th|กระท่อม}} Thai กระท่อม (grà-tɔ̂m) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=کتوم}} ketum (Jawi spelling کتوم, plural ketum-ketum, informal 1st possessive ketumku, 2nd possessive ketummu, 3rd possessive ketumnya)
  1. the plant Mitragyna speciosa, also known as kratom. Categories (topical): Recreational drugs Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-ketum-ms-noun-o5TIItAi Disambiguation of Recreational drugs: 56 44 Disambiguation of Plants: 60 40 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup: 62 38 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 75 25
  2. an illegal drug created from this plant's leaves.
    Sense id: en-ketum-ms-noun-G3E54P5C
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bia, biak

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ketum meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กระท่อม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai กระท่อม (grà-tɔ̂m)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Thai กระท่อม (grà-tɔ̂m).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کتوم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketum-ketum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketumku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketummu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketumnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کتوم"
      },
      "expansion": "ketum (Jawi spelling کتوم, plural ketum-ketum, informal 1st possessive ketumku, 2nd possessive ketummu, 3rd possessive ketumnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "ms:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Recreational drugs",
          "orig": "ms:Recreational drugs",
          "parents": [
            "Drugs",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the plant Mitragyna speciosa, also known as kratom."
      ],
      "id": "en-ketum-ms-noun-o5TIItAi",
      "links": [
        [
          "kratom",
          "kratom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an illegal drug created from this plant's leaves."
      ],
      "id": "en-ketum-ms-noun-G3E54P5C",
      "links": [
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "biak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ketum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Malay/um",
    "Rhymes:Malay/um/2 syllables",
    "ms:Plants",
    "ms:Recreational drugs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กระท่อม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai กระท่อม (grà-tɔ̂m)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Thai กระท่อม (grà-tɔ̂m).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کتوم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketum-ketum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketumku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketummu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketumnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کتوم"
      },
      "expansion": "ketum (Jawi spelling کتوم, plural ketum-ketum, informal 1st possessive ketumku, 2nd possessive ketummu, 3rd possessive ketumnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the plant Mitragyna speciosa, also known as kratom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kratom",
          "kratom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an illegal drug created from this plant's leaves."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bia"
    },
    {
      "word": "biak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ketum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.