See ketch on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kits", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: kits", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: kits" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "catche" }, "expansion": "Middle English catche", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "catch", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "catch", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English catche, from cacchen (“to catch”). 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Brotherton et al, page 313:", "text": "[…] to finish her new Habit or Appearance, and make her Change compleat, he ordered her Sails to be alter’d; and as she sailed before with a Half-Sprit, like a Yacht, she sailed now with square Sail and Mizen Mast, like a Ketch; so that, in a Word, she was a perfect Cheat […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A fore-and-aft rigged sailing vessel with two masts, main and mizzen, the mizzen being stepped forward of the rudder post." ], "id": "en-ketch-en-noun-TLGaz708", "links": [ [ "fore-and-aft", "fore-and-aft" ], [ "sailing vessel", "sailing vessel" ], [ "main", "mainmast" ], [ "mizzen", "mizzenmast" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "yawl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "sailing vessel", "word": "kits" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sailing vessel", "word": "ketsi" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳeči", "sense": "sailing vessel", "word": "კეჩი" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dikátarto", "sense": "sailing vessel", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δικάταρτο" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "sailing vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "queche" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "keč", "sense": "sailing vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кеч" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "sailing vessel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "queche" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛt͡ʃ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ketch.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛtʃ" }, { "homophone": "catch stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "word": "ketch" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See catch.", "forms": [ { "form": "ketches", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ketching", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ketched", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ketched", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ketch (third-person singular simple present ketches, present participle ketching, simple past and past participle ketched)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "catch" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English pronunciation spellings", "parents": [ "Pronunciation spellings", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "34 3 61 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 6 54 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 4 62 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1815, D. HUMPHREYS, Yankey in England, I. 21:", "text": "I guess, he is trying to ketch mebut it won't du. I'm tu old a bird to be ketch'd with chaff.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1864 May – 1865 November, Charles Dickens, chapter XV, in Our Mutual Friend. […], volume II, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1865, →OCLC, book the fourth (A Turning), page 287:", "text": "Wot is it, lambs, as they ketches in seas, rivers, lakes, and ponds?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1876, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], chapter XXXV, in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Hartford, Conn.: The American Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 270:", "text": "[…] I got to go to church and sweat and sweat—I hate them ornery sermons! I can’t ketch a fly in there, I can’t chaw, I got to wear shoes all Sunday.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1911 October, Edith Wharton, chapter II, in Ethan Frome (The Scribner Library; SL8), New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 60:", "text": "You'll ketch your death. The fire's out long ago.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1916, W. O. BRADLEY, Stories & Speeches, section 18:", "text": "You'll never ketch me hollerin' at no Republican gatherin'.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1929, H. W. ODUM, in A. Dundes Mother Wit (1973), page 184", "text": "If so you gonna ketch hell." }, { "ref": "1967 Apr, Atlantic Monthly, 103/1:", "text": "You heard about that joke a dollar down and a dollar when you ketch me?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1968 S. STUCKEY, in A. Chapman, New Black Voices (1972), page 445", "text": "Run, nigger, run, de patrollers will ketch you." } ], "glosses": [ "Pronunciation spelling of catch." ], "id": "en-ketch-en-verb-e6RnRAYG", "links": [ [ "Pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "catch", "catch#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛt͡ʃ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ketch.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛtʃ" }, { "homophone": "catch stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "word": "ketch" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "From Jack Ketch, a hangman of the 17th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "ketches", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ketching", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ketched", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ketched", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ketch (third-person singular simple present ketches, present participle ketching, simple past and past participle ketched)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 51 1 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Death", "orig": "en:Death", "parents": [ "Body", "Life", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1681, T. FLATMAN Heraclitus Ridens No. 14", "text": "'Squire Ketch rejoices as much to hear of a new Vox, as an old Sexton does to hear of a new Delight." }, { "ref": "n.d., Ibid;;. No. 18", "text": "Well! If he has a mind to be Ketch'd, speed him say I." }, { "ref": "1840, Fraser's Mag., number XXI, page 210:", "text": "Ignorant of many of the secrets of ketchcraft.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "1859, MATSELL Vocab. s.v. (Farmer),\nI'll ketch you; I'll hang you." } ], "glosses": [ "To hang." ], "id": "en-ketch-en-verb-X2nYmzF-", "links": [ [ "hang", "hang" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) To hang." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Guy Fawkes" }, { "word": "stretch" }, { "word": "string up" }, { "word": "kill by hanging" } ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛt͡ʃ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ketch.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛtʃ" }, { "homophone": "catch stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "word": "ketch" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "From Jack Ketch, a hangman of the 17th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "ketches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ketch (plural ketches)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 51 1 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Death", "orig": "en:Death", "parents": [ "Body", "Life", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A hangman." ], "id": "en-ketch-en-noun-knGLui9E", "links": [ [ "hangman", "hangman" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛt͡ʃ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ketch.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛtʃ" }, { "homophone": "catch stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "word": "ketch" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ketchs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ketch m (plural ketchs)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ketch (boat)" ], "id": "en-ketch-fr-noun-PbAcQL~r", "links": [ [ "ketch", "ketch#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ketch" }
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I can’t ketch a fly in there, I can’t chaw, I got to wear shoes all Sunday.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1911 October, Edith Wharton, chapter II, in Ethan Frome (The Scribner Library; SL8), New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 60:", "text": "You'll ketch your death. The fire's out long ago.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1916, W. O. BRADLEY, Stories & Speeches, section 18:", "text": "You'll never ketch me hollerin' at no Republican gatherin'.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1929, H. W. ODUM, in A. Dundes Mother Wit (1973), page 184", "text": "If so you gonna ketch hell." }, { "ref": "1967 Apr, Atlantic Monthly, 103/1:", "text": "You heard about that joke a dollar down and a dollar when you ketch me?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1968 S. STUCKEY, in A. Chapman, New Black Voices (1972), page 445", "text": "Run, nigger, run, de patrollers will ketch you." } ], "glosses": [ "Pronunciation spelling of catch." ], "links": [ [ "Pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "catch", "catch#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛt͡ʃ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ketch.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛtʃ" }, { "homophone": "catch stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "word": "ketch" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛtʃ", "Rhymes:English/ɛtʃ/1 syllable", "en:Death", "en:Watercraft" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "From Jack Ketch, a hangman of the 17th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "ketches", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ketching", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ketched", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ketched", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ketch (third-person singular simple present ketches, present participle ketching, simple past and past participle ketched)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1681, T. FLATMAN Heraclitus Ridens No. 14", "text": "'Squire Ketch rejoices as much to hear of a new Vox, as an old Sexton does to hear of a new Delight." }, { "ref": "n.d., Ibid;;. No. 18", "text": "Well! If he has a mind to be Ketch'd, speed him say I." }, { "ref": "1840, Fraser's Mag., number XXI, page 210:", "text": "Ignorant of many of the secrets of ketchcraft.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "1859, MATSELL Vocab. s.v. (Farmer),\nI'll ketch you; I'll hang you." } ], "glosses": [ "To hang." ], "links": [ [ "hang", "hang" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) To hang." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Guy Fawkes" }, { "word": "stretch" }, { "word": "string up" }, { "word": "kill by hanging" } ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛt͡ʃ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ketch.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛtʃ" }, { "homophone": "catch stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "word": "ketch" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛtʃ", "Rhymes:English/ɛtʃ/1 syllable", "en:Death", "en:Watercraft" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "From Jack Ketch, a hangman of the 17th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "ketches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ketch (plural ketches)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A hangman." ], "links": [ [ "hangman", "hangman" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛt͡ʃ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ketch.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketch.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛtʃ" }, { "homophone": "catch stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "word": "ketch" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ketchs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ketch m (plural ketchs)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French nouns with red links in their headword lines", "French terms spelled with K", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "ketch (boat)" ], "links": [ [ "ketch", "ketch#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ketch" }
Download raw JSONL data for ketch meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.