See kemH- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*km̥H-el-os (“bumblebee”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kimelаs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kimelаs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kimelаs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьmèľь",
"t": "bumblebee"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *čьmèľь (“bumblebee”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *čьmèľь (“bumblebee”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*humelaz",
"t": "bumblebee"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *humelaz (“bumblebee”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *humelaz (“bumblebee”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*komH-eh₂-ros"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kamāˀras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamāˀras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamāˀras"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*komãrъ",
"t": "mosquito"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *komãrъ (“mosquito”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *komãrъ (“mosquito”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*komH-on-ieh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kamanēˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamanēˀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamanēˀ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "kamane",
"t": "bumblebee, wild bee"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian: kamane (“bumblebee, wild bee”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latgalian: kamane (“bumblebee, wild bee”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kamene"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: kamene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: kamene, kamine (“bumblebee”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kamãnė",
"t": "bumblebee"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: kamãnė (“bumblebee”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: kamãnė (“bumblebee”), kamana; kamìnė (“wild bee”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*komH-us"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kamus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "camus",
"t": "bumblebee"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: camus (“bumblebee”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: camus (“bumblebee”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*km̥H-us"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kimús"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kimús",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kimús"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kimùs",
"t": "hoarse"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: kimùs (“hoarse”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: kimùs (“hoarse”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*km̥H-yé-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kimˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kimˀtei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kimˀtei"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kìmti",
"t": "wheeze, become hoarse"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: kìmti (“wheeze, become hoarse”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: kìmti (“wheeze, become hoarse”) (present kìmstu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*km̥H-néh₂-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hummōną",
"t": "to hum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hummōną (“to hum”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *hummōną (“to hum”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Possibly:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "*komH-on-yos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kamanjas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamanjas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamanjas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*komoňь",
"t": "horse",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Slavic: *komoňь (“horse”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Slavic: *komoňь (“horse”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "*km̥H-ph₂-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κηφήν",
"t": "apian drone",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Ancient Greek: κηφήν (kēphḗn, “apian drone”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Ancient Greek: κηφήν (kēphḗn, “apian drone”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic. Possible late North-West Indo-European isogloss.",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kemH-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CeRH-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hum"
],
"id": "en-kemH--ine-pro-root-eeUrBFI~",
"links": [
[
"hum",
"hum"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"word": "kemH-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*km̥H-el-os (“bumblebee”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kimelаs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kimelаs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kimelаs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьmèľь",
"t": "bumblebee"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *čьmèľь (“bumblebee”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *čьmèľь (“bumblebee”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*humelaz",
"t": "bumblebee"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *humelaz (“bumblebee”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *humelaz (“bumblebee”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*komH-eh₂-ros"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kamāˀras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamāˀras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamāˀras"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*komãrъ",
"t": "mosquito"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *komãrъ (“mosquito”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *komãrъ (“mosquito”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*komH-on-ieh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kamanēˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamanēˀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamanēˀ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "kamane",
"t": "bumblebee, wild bee"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian: kamane (“bumblebee, wild bee”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latgalian: kamane (“bumblebee, wild bee”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kamene"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: kamene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: kamene, kamine (“bumblebee”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kamãnė",
"t": "bumblebee"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: kamãnė (“bumblebee”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: kamãnė (“bumblebee”), kamana; kamìnė (“wild bee”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*komH-us"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kamus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "camus",
"t": "bumblebee"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: camus (“bumblebee”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: camus (“bumblebee”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*km̥H-us"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kimús"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kimús",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kimús"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kimùs",
"t": "hoarse"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: kimùs (“hoarse”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: kimùs (“hoarse”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*km̥H-yé-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kimˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kimˀtei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kimˀtei"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kìmti",
"t": "wheeze, become hoarse"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: kìmti (“wheeze, become hoarse”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: kìmti (“wheeze, become hoarse”) (present kìmstu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*km̥H-néh₂-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hummōną",
"t": "to hum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hummōną (“to hum”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *hummōną (“to hum”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Possibly:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "*komH-on-yos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kamanjas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamanjas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kamanjas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*komoňь",
"t": "horse",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Slavic: *komoňь (“horse”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Slavic: *komoňь (“horse”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "*km̥H-ph₂-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κηφήν",
"t": "apian drone",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Ancient Greek: κηφήν (kēphḗn, “apian drone”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Ancient Greek: κηφήν (kēphḗn, “apian drone”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic. Possible late North-West Indo-European isogloss.",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kemH-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European CeRH-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeias",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"Proto-Indo-European terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"to hum"
],
"links": [
[
"hum",
"hum"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"word": "kemH-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kemH- meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.