"kaušas" meaning in All languages combined

See kaušas on Wiktionary

Noun [Lithuanian]

IPA: /ˈkaʊ̯ʃɐs/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)koHw-ḱ-óm (“bucket”), which Derksen takes as an extension of the root *(s)kewH- (“to cover, hide”). Cognate with Latvian kauss (“cup; ladle”), as well as Russian ковш (kovš, “scoop, ladle; bucket”), Finnish kauha (“ladle”) (Baltic borrowings), and Sanskrit कोश (kośa, “cask, bucket, box”); compare also Armenian կուժ (kuž, “jug”). Despite similar phonetics and semantics, not related to Ancient Greek καῦκος (kaûkos, “cup”) or Irish cuach (“bowl, goblet”). Etymology templates: {{root|lt|ine-pro|*(s)kewH-}}, {{inh|lt|ine-pro||*(s)koHw-ḱ-óm|t=bucket}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)koHw-ḱ-óm (“bucket”), {{cog|lv|kauss|t=cup; ladle}} Latvian kauss (“cup; ladle”), {{cog|ru|ковш|t=scoop, ladle; bucket}} Russian ковш (kovš, “scoop, ladle; bucket”), {{cog|fi|kauha|t=ladle}} Finnish kauha (“ladle”), {{cog|sa|कोश|t=cask, bucket, box}} Sanskrit कोश (kośa, “cask, bucket, box”), {{cog|hy|կուժ|t=jug}} Armenian կուժ (kuž, “jug”), {{ncog|grc|καῦκος|t=cup}} Ancient Greek καῦκος (kaûkos, “cup”), {{ncog|ga|cuach|t=bowl, goblet}} Irish cuach (“bowl, goblet”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|kaušai||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=káušas}} káušas m (plural kaušai), {{lt-noun|m|kaušai|1|head=káušas}} káušas m (plural kaušai) stress pattern 1 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|káušas|káušai|káušo|káušų|káušui|káušams|káušą|káušus|káušu|káušais|káuše|káušuose|káuše|káušai}} Forms: káušas [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-1], kaušai [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], káušas [nominative, singular], káušai [nominative, plural], káušo [genitive, singular], káušų [genitive, plural], káušui [dative, singular], káušams [dative, plural], káušą [accusative, singular], káušus [accusative, plural], káušu [instrumental, singular], káušais [instrumental, plural], káuše [locative, singular], káušuose [locative, plural], káuše [singular, vocative], káušai [plural, vocative]
  1. bucket (of an excavator or other machinery)
    Sense id: en-kaušas-lt-noun-YIpQ5dsU
  2. ladle, dipper
    Sense id: en-kaušas-lt-noun-ZXSJAXn9 Categories (other): Lithuanian terms with collocations, Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 11 50 30 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 46 17 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 67 15 13
  3. big cup
    Sense id: en-kaušas-lt-noun-A9Roo5Y2 Categories (other): Lithuanian terms with collocations
  4. fishing net, a scoop-like net for catching fish
    Sense id: en-kaušas-lt-noun-l1jBCyC0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kaušinas, kaušti
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaušinas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaušti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kowsz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: kowsz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: kowsz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "ковшь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: ковшь (kovšĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old East Slavic: ковшь (kovšĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "коўш",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: коўш (koŭš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: коўш (koŭš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ковш",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ковш (kovš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ковш (kovš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ківш",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ківш (kivš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: ківш (kivš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)koHw-ḱ-óm",
        "t": "bucket"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)koHw-ḱ-óm (“bucket”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kauss",
        "t": "cup; ladle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kauss (“cup; ladle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ковш",
        "t": "scoop, ladle; bucket"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ковш (kovš, “scoop, ladle; bucket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kauha",
        "t": "ladle"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kauha (“ladle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कोश",
        "t": "cask, bucket, box"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कोश (kośa, “cask, bucket, box”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "կուժ",
        "t": "jug"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian կուժ (kuž, “jug”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καῦκος",
        "t": "cup"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦκος (kaûkos, “cup”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cuach",
        "t": "bowl, goblet"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cuach (“bowl, goblet”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)koHw-ḱ-óm (“bucket”), which Derksen takes as an extension of the root *(s)kewH- (“to cover, hide”). Cognate with Latvian kauss (“cup; ladle”), as well as Russian ковш (kovš, “scoop, ladle; bucket”), Finnish kauha (“ladle”) (Baltic borrowings), and Sanskrit कोश (kośa, “cask, bucket, box”); compare also Armenian կուժ (kuž, “jug”). Despite similar phonetics and semantics, not related to Ancient Greek καῦκος (kaûkos, “cup”) or Irish cuach (“bowl, goblet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "káušas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaušai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káuše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káuše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "kaušai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "káušas"
      },
      "expansion": "káušas m (plural kaušai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kaušai",
        "3": "1",
        "head": "káušas"
      },
      "expansion": "káušas m (plural kaušai) stress pattern 1",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "káušas",
        "10": "káušais",
        "11": "káuše",
        "12": "káušuose",
        "13": "káuše",
        "14": "káušai",
        "2": "káušai",
        "3": "káušo",
        "4": "káušų",
        "5": "káušui",
        "6": "káušams",
        "7": "káušą",
        "8": "káušus",
        "9": "káušu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The main parts of the scraper are the hitch, traction frame, the bucket and the bucket control mechanism.",
          "text": "Skreperio pagrindinės dalys yra prikabinamasis įrengimas, traukos rėmas, kaušas ir kaušo valdymo mechanizmas.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bucket (of an excavator or other machinery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaušas-lt-noun-YIpQ5dsU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bucket",
          "bucket"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 50 30 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 46 17 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 67 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a ladle of water",
          "text": "kaušas vandens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a dipper of flour",
          "text": "kaušas miltų",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ladle, dipper"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaušas-lt-noun-ZXSJAXn9",
      "links": [
        [
          "ladle",
          "ladle"
        ],
        [
          "dipper",
          "dipper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They drank mead from big cups.",
          "text": "Gėrė midų iš kaušų.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big cup"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaušas-lt-noun-A9Roo5Y2",
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fishing net, a scoop-like net for catching fish"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaušas-lt-noun-l1jBCyC0",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing net",
          "fishing net"
        ],
        [
          "scoop",
          "scoop"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊ̯ʃɐs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaušas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kewH-",
    "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kaušinas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaušti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kowsz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: kowsz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: kowsz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "ковшь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: ковшь (kovšĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old East Slavic: ковшь (kovšĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "коўш",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: коўш (koŭš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: коўш (koŭš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ковш",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ковш (kovš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ковш (kovš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ківш",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ківш (kivš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: ківш (kivš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)koHw-ḱ-óm",
        "t": "bucket"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)koHw-ḱ-óm (“bucket”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kauss",
        "t": "cup; ladle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kauss (“cup; ladle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ковш",
        "t": "scoop, ladle; bucket"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ковш (kovš, “scoop, ladle; bucket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kauha",
        "t": "ladle"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kauha (“ladle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कोश",
        "t": "cask, bucket, box"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कोश (kośa, “cask, bucket, box”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "կուժ",
        "t": "jug"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian կուժ (kuž, “jug”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καῦκος",
        "t": "cup"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦκος (kaûkos, “cup”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cuach",
        "t": "bowl, goblet"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cuach (“bowl, goblet”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)koHw-ḱ-óm (“bucket”), which Derksen takes as an extension of the root *(s)kewH- (“to cover, hide”). Cognate with Latvian kauss (“cup; ladle”), as well as Russian ковш (kovš, “scoop, ladle; bucket”), Finnish kauha (“ladle”) (Baltic borrowings), and Sanskrit कोश (kośa, “cask, bucket, box”); compare also Armenian կուժ (kuž, “jug”). Despite similar phonetics and semantics, not related to Ancient Greek καῦκος (kaûkos, “cup”) or Irish cuach (“bowl, goblet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "káušas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaušai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káuše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káuše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "káušai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "kaušai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "káušas"
      },
      "expansion": "káušas m (plural kaušai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kaušai",
        "3": "1",
        "head": "káušas"
      },
      "expansion": "káušas m (plural kaušai) stress pattern 1",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "káušas",
        "10": "káušais",
        "11": "káuše",
        "12": "káušuose",
        "13": "káuše",
        "14": "káušai",
        "2": "káušai",
        "3": "káušo",
        "4": "káušų",
        "5": "káušui",
        "6": "káušams",
        "7": "káušą",
        "8": "káušus",
        "9": "káušu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The main parts of the scraper are the hitch, traction frame, the bucket and the bucket control mechanism.",
          "text": "Skreperio pagrindinės dalys yra prikabinamasis įrengimas, traukos rėmas, kaušas ir kaušo valdymo mechanizmas.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bucket (of an excavator or other machinery)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bucket",
          "bucket"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a ladle of water",
          "text": "kaušas vandens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a dipper of flour",
          "text": "kaušas miltų",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ladle, dipper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ladle",
          "ladle"
        ],
        [
          "dipper",
          "dipper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They drank mead from big cups.",
          "text": "Gėrė midų iš kaušų.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big cup"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fishing net, a scoop-like net for catching fish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing net",
          "fishing net"
        ],
        [
          "scoop",
          "scoop"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊ̯ʃɐs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaušas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kaušas meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.