See katuwiran on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Logic",
"orig": "tl:Logic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "katuwiranan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "katuwiranin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "makatuwiran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mangatuwiran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "tuwid",
"3": "ka- -an",
"lit": "straightness; correctness",
"t1": "straight"
},
"expansion": "tuwid (“straight”) + ka- -an, literally “straightness; correctness”",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tuwid (“straight”) + ka- -an, literally “straightness; correctness”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜆᜓᜏᜒᜇᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "catouiran",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "katowiran",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "katuiran",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "katwiran",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "katuwiran (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆᜓᜏᜒᜇᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "katinuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "katuyagan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 12 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 10 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "tl:Philosophy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reason; reasoning; explanation"
],
"id": "en-katuwiran-tl-noun-Guy4SW2U",
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"reasoning",
"reasoning"
],
[
"explanation",
"explanation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paliwanang"
},
{
"word": "dahilan"
},
{
"word": "rason"
},
{
"word": "argumento"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 12 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 10 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "tl:Philosophy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excuse (in an argument)"
],
"id": "en-katuwiran-tl-noun-P9E16cuQ",
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 76 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 79 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 72 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 55 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms circumfixed with ka- -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 67 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 74 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 12 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 10 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "tl:Philosophy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reasonability; rationality"
],
"id": "en-katuwiran-tl-noun-vK7oSk7j",
"links": [
[
"reasonability",
"reasonability"
],
[
"rationality",
"rationality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 35 10 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "tl:Philosophy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rectitude; straightness"
],
"id": "en-katuwiran-tl-noun-4oXzyATg",
"links": [
[
"rectitude",
"rectitude"
],
[
"straightness",
"straightness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 12 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 10 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "tl:Philosophy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"justice"
],
"id": "en-katuwiran-tl-noun-Rox7ZEnd",
"links": [
[
"justice",
"justice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) justice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "katarungan"
},
{
"word": "hustisya"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "katuwiran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms circumfixed with ka- -an",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without pronunciation template",
"tl:Logic",
"tl:Philosophy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "katuwiranan"
},
{
"word": "katuwiranin"
},
{
"word": "makatuwiran"
},
{
"word": "mangatuwiran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "tuwid",
"3": "ka- -an",
"lit": "straightness; correctness",
"t1": "straight"
},
"expansion": "tuwid (“straight”) + ka- -an, literally “straightness; correctness”",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tuwid (“straight”) + ka- -an, literally “straightness; correctness”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜆᜓᜏᜒᜇᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "catouiran",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "katowiran",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "katuiran",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "katwiran",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "katuwiran (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆᜓᜏᜒᜇᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "katinuan"
},
{
"word": "katuyagan"
},
{
"word": "punto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reason; reasoning; explanation"
],
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"reasoning",
"reasoning"
],
[
"explanation",
"explanation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paliwanang"
},
{
"word": "dahilan"
},
{
"word": "rason"
},
{
"word": "argumento"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"excuse (in an argument)"
],
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reasonability; rationality"
],
"links": [
[
"reasonability",
"reasonability"
],
[
"rationality",
"rationality"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rectitude; straightness"
],
"links": [
[
"rectitude",
"rectitude"
],
[
"straightness",
"straightness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"justice"
],
"links": [
[
"justice",
"justice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) justice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "katarungan"
},
{
"word": "hustisya"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "katuwiran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for katuwiran meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.