See katam on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for katam meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "katám",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "katám"
},
"expansion": "katám",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧tam"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kataman"
},
{
"word": "katamon"
},
{
"word": "magkatam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plane (tool)"
],
"id": "en-katam-bcl-noun-1nrE7noY",
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈtam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈtam]"
}
],
"word": "katam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ketam"
},
"expansion": "Malay ketam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kt₁aːm",
"4": "",
"5": "crab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aːm (“crab”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្ដាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đam"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese đam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂတာံ",
"tr": "hətam"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate to Malay ketam. From Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aːm (“crab”) (Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam), Vietnamese đam, Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "katam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"id": "en-katam-kxd-noun-M0mpFffN",
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.tam/"
}
],
"word": "katam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "katam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brunei Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "kxd",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "kxd:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to harvest rice",
"word": "mengatam padi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut (the panicle of a ripe paddy plant)"
],
"id": "en-katam-kxd-verb-xvPzv~eU",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"panicle",
"panicle#English"
],
[
"paddy",
"paddy#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.tam/"
}
],
"word": "katam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "katam",
"name": "ilo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plane (tool)"
],
"id": "en-katam-ilo-noun-1nrE7noY",
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
]
}
],
"word": "katam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "katam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lubuagan Kalinga",
"lang_code": "knb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lubuagan Kalinga entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plane (tool)"
],
"id": "en-katam-knb-noun-1nrE7noY",
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
]
}
],
"word": "katam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ketam",
"4": "",
"5": "carpenter’s plane",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay ketam (“carpenter’s plane”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ketam",
"4": "",
"5": "carpenter’s plane"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay ketam (“carpenter’s plane”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "katam"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano katam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "katam"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central katam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "katam"
},
"expansion": "Tausug katam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay ketam (“carpenter’s plane”). Compare Ilocano katam, Bikol Central katam, and Tausug katam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katám",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜆᜋ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "katám",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "katám (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆᜋ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧tam"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Carpentry",
"orig": "tl:Carpentry",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Woodworking",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Crafts",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ipangkatam"
},
{
"word": "kataman"
},
{
"word": "katamin"
},
{
"word": "magkatam"
},
{
"word": "pagkakatam"
},
{
"word": "pagkataman"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plane (tool for smoothing wood)"
],
"id": "en-katam-tl-noun--Kedwyca",
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"wood",
"wood#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈtam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈtam]"
}
],
"word": "katam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kataman"
},
{
"word": "katamon"
},
{
"word": "magkatam"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "katám",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "katám"
},
"expansion": "katám",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧tam"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"Bikol Central lemmas",
"Bikol Central nouns",
"Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"plane (tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈtam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈtam]"
}
],
"word": "katam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Brunei Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Brunei Malay lemmas",
"Brunei Malay nouns",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Brunei Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Brunei Malay verbs",
"kxd:Crustaceans"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ketam"
},
"expansion": "Malay ketam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kt₁aːm",
"4": "",
"5": "crab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aːm (“crab”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្ដាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đam"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese đam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂတာံ",
"tr": "hətam"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate to Malay ketam. From Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aːm (“crab”) (Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam), Vietnamese đam, Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "katam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.tam/"
}
],
"word": "katam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Brunei Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Brunei Malay lemmas",
"Brunei Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Brunei Malay verbs",
"kxd:Crustaceans"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to harvest rice",
"word": "mengatam padi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "katam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To cut (the panicle of a ripe paddy plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"panicle",
"panicle#English"
],
[
"paddy",
"paddy#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.tam/"
}
],
"word": "katam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "katam",
"name": "ilo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"Ilocano lemmas",
"Ilocano nouns",
"Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
"Ilocano terms without pronunciation template"
],
"glosses": [
"plane (tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
]
}
],
"word": "katam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "katam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lubuagan Kalinga",
"lang_code": "knb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lubuagan Kalinga entries with incorrect language header",
"Lubuagan Kalinga lemmas",
"Lubuagan Kalinga nouns",
"Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"plane (tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
]
}
],
"word": "katam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ipangkatam"
},
{
"word": "kataman"
},
{
"word": "katamin"
},
{
"word": "magkatam"
},
{
"word": "pagkakatam"
},
{
"word": "pagkataman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ketam",
"4": "",
"5": "carpenter’s plane",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay ketam (“carpenter’s plane”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ketam",
"4": "",
"5": "carpenter’s plane"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay ketam (“carpenter’s plane”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "katam"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano katam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "katam"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central katam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "katam"
},
"expansion": "Tausug katam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay ketam (“carpenter’s plane”). Compare Ilocano katam, Bikol Central katam, and Tausug katam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katám",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜆᜋ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "katám",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "katám (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆᜋ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧tam"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Carpentry"
],
"glosses": [
"plane (tool for smoothing wood)"
],
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"wood",
"wood#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈtam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈtam]"
}
],
"word": "katam"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.