"kashaya" meaning in All languages combined

See kashaya on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit कषाय (kaṣāya, “astringent; dull; yellowish red; dirt; passion”), from Proto-Indo-European *kars-. Cognates include Sanskrit कष्ट (kaṣṭa) and English harsh. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|sa|कषाय|t=astringent; dull; yellowish red; dirt; passion}} Borrowed from Sanskrit कषाय (kaṣāya, “astringent; dull; yellowish red; dirt; passion”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*kars-}} Proto-Indo-European *kars-, {{cog|sa|कष्ट}} Sanskrit कष्ट (kaṣṭa), {{cog|en|harsh}} English harsh Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} kashaya (uncountable)
  1. (Buddhism) Robes of fully ordained monks and nuns Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-kashaya-en-noun-IRNs4Q8D Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  2. (Jainism) Passion; strong feelings produced by a person's soul out of worldly attachments. Tags: Jainism, uncountable Categories (topical): Jainism
    Sense id: en-kashaya-en-noun-Ez8MdfZ6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 68
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कषाय",
        "t": "astringent; dull; yellowish red; dirt; passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कषाय (kaṣāya, “astringent; dull; yellowish red; dirt; passion”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kars-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kars-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कष्ट"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कष्ट (kaṣṭa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "harsh"
      },
      "expansion": "English harsh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कषाय (kaṣāya, “astringent; dull; yellowish red; dirt; passion”), from Proto-Indo-European *kars-. Cognates include Sanskrit कष्ट (kaṣṭa) and English harsh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kashaya (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "en:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Robes of fully ordained monks and nuns"
      ],
      "id": "en-kashaya-en-noun-IRNs4Q8D",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Robe",
          "Robe"
        ],
        [
          "ordained",
          "ordained"
        ],
        [
          "monks",
          "monks"
        ],
        [
          "nuns",
          "nuns"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) Robes of fully ordained monks and nuns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Jainism",
          "orig": "en:Jainism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Passion; strong feelings produced by a person's soul out of worldly attachments."
      ],
      "id": "en-kashaya-en-noun-Ez8MdfZ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jainism",
          "Jainism"
        ],
        [
          "Passion",
          "passion"
        ],
        [
          "feelings",
          "feelings"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "worldly",
          "worldly"
        ],
        [
          "attachment",
          "attachment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jainism) Passion; strong feelings produced by a person's soul out of worldly attachments."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jainism",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kashaya (Jainism)"
  ],
  "word": "kashaya"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कषाय",
        "t": "astringent; dull; yellowish red; dirt; passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कषाय (kaṣāya, “astringent; dull; yellowish red; dirt; passion”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kars-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kars-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कष्ट"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कष्ट (kaṣṭa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "harsh"
      },
      "expansion": "English harsh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कषाय (kaṣāya, “astringent; dull; yellowish red; dirt; passion”), from Proto-Indo-European *kars-. Cognates include Sanskrit कष्ट (kaṣṭa) and English harsh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kashaya (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Robes of fully ordained monks and nuns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Robe",
          "Robe"
        ],
        [
          "ordained",
          "ordained"
        ],
        [
          "monks",
          "monks"
        ],
        [
          "nuns",
          "nuns"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) Robes of fully ordained monks and nuns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Jainism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Passion; strong feelings produced by a person's soul out of worldly attachments."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jainism",
          "Jainism"
        ],
        [
          "Passion",
          "passion"
        ],
        [
          "feelings",
          "feelings"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "worldly",
          "worldly"
        ],
        [
          "attachment",
          "attachment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jainism) Passion; strong feelings produced by a person's soul out of worldly attachments."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jainism",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kashaya (Jainism)"
  ],
  "word": "kashaya"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kashaya meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.