"karuhun" meaning in All languages combined

See karuhun on Wiktionary

Noun [Sundanese]

IPA: /kaˈruhun/ Audio: LL-Q34002 (sun)-Lany pirna-karuhun.wav Forms: ᮊᮛᮥᮠᮥᮔ᮪ [Sundanese, character]
Etymology: From Old Sundanese karuhun (“ancestor, forefather”) from ruhun (“before, ere”). Cognate with Old Javanese karuhun (“before”). Etymology templates: {{inh|su|osn|karuhun||ancestor, forefather}} Old Sundanese karuhun (“ancestor, forefather”), {{der|su|kaw|karuhun||before}} Old Javanese karuhun (“before”) Head templates: {{head|su|noun|Sundanese script|ᮊᮛᮥᮠᮥᮔ᮪}} karuhun (Sundanese script ᮊᮛᮥᮠᮥᮔ᮪)
  1. ancestors
    Sense id: en-karuhun-su-noun-TGea8-sN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sundanese entries with incorrect language header
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "osn",
        "3": "karuhun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ancestor, forefather"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Sundanese karuhun (“ancestor, forefather”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "karuhun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "before"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese karuhun (“before”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Sundanese karuhun (“ancestor, forefather”) from ruhun (“before, ere”). Cognate with Old Javanese karuhun (“before”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᮊᮛᮥᮠᮥᮔ᮪",
      "tags": [
        "Sundanese",
        "character"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Sundanese script",
        "4": "ᮊᮛᮥᮠᮥᮔ᮪"
      },
      "expansion": "karuhun (Sundanese script ᮊᮛᮥᮠᮥᮔ᮪)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sundanese",
  "lang_code": "su",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestors"
      ],
      "id": "en-karuhun-su-noun-TGea8-sN",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈruhun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q34002 (sun)-Lany pirna-karuhun.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q34002_%28sun%29-Lany_pirna-karuhun.wav/LL-Q34002_%28sun%29-Lany_pirna-karuhun.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q34002_%28sun%29-Lany_pirna-karuhun.wav/LL-Q34002_%28sun%29-Lany_pirna-karuhun.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karuhun"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "osn",
        "3": "karuhun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ancestor, forefather"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Sundanese karuhun (“ancestor, forefather”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "karuhun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "before"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese karuhun (“before”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Sundanese karuhun (“ancestor, forefather”) from ruhun (“before, ere”). Cognate with Old Javanese karuhun (“before”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᮊᮛᮥᮠᮥᮔ᮪",
      "tags": [
        "Sundanese",
        "character"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Sundanese script",
        "4": "ᮊᮛᮥᮠᮥᮔ᮪"
      },
      "expansion": "karuhun (Sundanese script ᮊᮛᮥᮠᮥᮔ᮪)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sundanese",
  "lang_code": "su",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sundanese lemmas",
        "Sundanese nouns",
        "Sundanese terms derived from Old Javanese",
        "Sundanese terms derived from Old Sundanese",
        "Sundanese terms inherited from Old Sundanese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈruhun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q34002 (sun)-Lany pirna-karuhun.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q34002_%28sun%29-Lany_pirna-karuhun.wav/LL-Q34002_%28sun%29-Lany_pirna-karuhun.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q34002_%28sun%29-Lany_pirna-karuhun.wav/LL-Q34002_%28sun%29-Lany_pirna-karuhun.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karuhun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for karuhun meaning in All languages combined (1.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.