See kart- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ქართლი",
"der": "1",
"t": "Kartli"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Georgian: ქართლი (kartli, “Kartli”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Georgian: ქართლი (kartli, “Kartli”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ქა̈რთ",
"3": "მჷქა̈რთ",
"4": "ლჷქა̈რთუ",
"der": "1",
"id": "Georgia",
"t": "Tbilisi, eastern Georgia",
"t2": "eastern Georgian (person)",
"t3": "eastern Georgian (of non-humans)"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Svan: ქა̈რთ (kärt, “Tbilisi, eastern Georgia”), მჷქა̈რთ (məkärt, “eastern Georgian (person)”), ლჷქა̈რთუ (ləkärtu, “eastern Georgian (of non-humans)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Svan: ქა̈რთ (kärt, “Tbilisi, eastern Georgia”), მჷქა̈რთ (məkärt, “eastern Georgian (person)”), ლჷქა̈რთუ (ləkärtu, “eastern Georgian (of non-humans)”)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ოქართალუ",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1",
"t": "to be polite, act well ← *to be a townsman (to be civilized)?",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒? Laz: ოქართალუ (okartalu, “to be polite, act well ← *to be a townsman (to be civilized)?”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒? Laz: ოქართალუ (okartalu, “to be polite, act well ← *to be a townsman (to be civilized)?”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ქართი",
"3": "ქართალი",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1",
"t": "Tbilisi",
"t2": "Tbilisian (person), townsman"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Mingrelian: ქართი (karti, “Tbilisi”), ქართალი (kartali, “Tbilisian (person), townsman”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Mingrelian: ქართი (karti, “Tbilisi”), ქართალი (kartali, “Tbilisian (person), townsman”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*kart(w)-el-",
"der": "1",
"t": "Georgian (person)"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Georgian-Zan: *kart(w)-el- (“Georgian (person)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Georgian-Zan: *kart(w)-el- (“Georgian (person)”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ქართველი",
"der": "1",
"t": "Georgian"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Georgian: ქართველი (kartveli, “Georgian”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Georgian: ქართველი (kartveli, “Georgian”), საქართველო (sakartvelo, “Georgia”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ქორთუ",
"alts": "1",
"der": "1",
"t": "Georgian"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Laz: ქორთუ (kortu, “Georgian”), ქორთო (korto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Laz: ქორთუ (kortu, “Georgian”), ქორთო (korto), ქორთოლონა (kortolona, “Georgia”), (ო)ქორთურა ((o)kortura), ოქორთუე (okortue)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ქორთუ",
"der": "1",
"t": "Georgian"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Mingrelian: ქორთუ (kortu, “Georgian”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Mingrelian: ქორთუ (kortu, “Georgian”), საქორთუო (sakortuo, “Georgia”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*kart-ul-",
"t": "Georgian (of non-humans)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan: *kart-ul- (“Georgian (of non-humans)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Georgian-Zan: *kart-ul- (“Georgian (of non-humans)”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ქართული"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian: ქართული (kartuli)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Georgian: ქართული (kartuli) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ქორთული"
},
"expansion": "Laz: ქორთული (kortuli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laz: ქორთული (kortuli)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ქორთული"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian: ქორთული (kortuli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mingrelian: ქორთული (kortuli)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*kart-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Kartvelian",
"lang_code": "ccs-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/kart-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Kartvelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Kartvelian roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eastern Georgia, Georgians"
],
"id": "en-kart--ccs-pro-root-LD-rMqEO",
"links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia"
],
[
"Georgians",
"Georgians"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "egr-"
},
{
"word": "s₁wan-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kartli"
]
}
],
"word": "kart-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ქართლი",
"der": "1",
"t": "Kartli"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Georgian: ქართლი (kartli, “Kartli”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Georgian: ქართლი (kartli, “Kartli”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ქა̈რთ",
"3": "მჷქა̈რთ",
"4": "ლჷქა̈რთუ",
"der": "1",
"id": "Georgia",
"t": "Tbilisi, eastern Georgia",
"t2": "eastern Georgian (person)",
"t3": "eastern Georgian (of non-humans)"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Svan: ქა̈რთ (kärt, “Tbilisi, eastern Georgia”), მჷქა̈რთ (məkärt, “eastern Georgian (person)”), ლჷქა̈რთუ (ləkärtu, “eastern Georgian (of non-humans)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Svan: ქა̈რთ (kärt, “Tbilisi, eastern Georgia”), მჷქა̈რთ (məkärt, “eastern Georgian (person)”), ლჷქა̈რთუ (ləkärtu, “eastern Georgian (of non-humans)”)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ოქართალუ",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1",
"t": "to be polite, act well ← *to be a townsman (to be civilized)?",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒? Laz: ოქართალუ (okartalu, “to be polite, act well ← *to be a townsman (to be civilized)?”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒? Laz: ოქართალუ (okartalu, “to be polite, act well ← *to be a townsman (to be civilized)?”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ქართი",
"3": "ქართალი",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1",
"t": "Tbilisi",
"t2": "Tbilisian (person), townsman"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Mingrelian: ქართი (karti, “Tbilisi”), ქართალი (kartali, “Tbilisian (person), townsman”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Mingrelian: ქართი (karti, “Tbilisi”), ქართალი (kartali, “Tbilisian (person), townsman”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*kart(w)-el-",
"der": "1",
"t": "Georgian (person)"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Georgian-Zan: *kart(w)-el- (“Georgian (person)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Georgian-Zan: *kart(w)-el- (“Georgian (person)”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ქართველი",
"der": "1",
"t": "Georgian"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Georgian: ქართველი (kartveli, “Georgian”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Georgian: ქართველი (kartveli, “Georgian”), საქართველო (sakartvelo, “Georgia”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ქორთუ",
"alts": "1",
"der": "1",
"t": "Georgian"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Laz: ქორთუ (kortu, “Georgian”), ქორთო (korto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Laz: ქორთუ (kortu, “Georgian”), ქორთო (korto), ქორთოლონა (kortolona, “Georgia”), (ო)ქორთურა ((o)kortura), ოქორთუე (okortue)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ქორთუ",
"der": "1",
"t": "Georgian"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Mingrelian: ქორთუ (kortu, “Georgian”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Mingrelian: ქორთუ (kortu, “Georgian”), საქორთუო (sakortuo, “Georgia”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*kart-ul-",
"t": "Georgian (of non-humans)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan: *kart-ul- (“Georgian (of non-humans)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Georgian-Zan: *kart-ul- (“Georgian (of non-humans)”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ქართული"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian: ქართული (kartuli)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Georgian: ქართული (kartuli) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ქორთული"
},
"expansion": "Laz: ქორთული (kortuli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laz: ქორთული (kortuli)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ქორთული"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian: ქორთული (kortuli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mingrelian: ქორთული (kortuli)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*kart-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Kartvelian",
"lang_code": "ccs-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/kart-",
"pos": "root",
"related": [
{
"word": "egr-"
},
{
"word": "s₁wan-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Kartvelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Kartvelian lemmas",
"Proto-Kartvelian roots"
],
"glosses": [
"eastern Georgia, Georgians"
],
"links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia"
],
[
"Georgians",
"Georgians"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kartli"
]
}
],
"word": "kart-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kart- meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.