See kangkung on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kangkung"
},
"expansion": "Malay kangkung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "孔",
"3": "空",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "hole",
"t2": "empty, hollow",
"tr1": "kháng",
"tr2": "khong"
},
"expansion": "孔 (kháng, “hole”) + 空 (khong, “empty, hollow”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kangkong"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog kangkong",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kangkung, possibly from Hokkien 孔 (kháng, “hole”) + 空 (khong, “empty, hollow”). Cognate to Tagalog kangkong.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "kangkung-kangkung"
},
"expansion": "kangkung (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kang‧kung"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "96 4",
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{
"_dis": "50 2 46 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 2 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica)"
],
"id": "en-kangkung-id-noun-4dUrlfRZ",
"links": [
[
"water spinach",
"water spinach#English"
],
[
"Ipomoea aquatica",
"Ipomoea aquatica#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaŋkuŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaŋ.kʊŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋkuŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kangkung"
],
"word": "kangkung"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "kangkung-kangkung"
},
"expansion": "kangkung (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kang‧kung"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frog"
],
"id": "en-kangkung-id-noun-dPpTJ8wP",
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "katak"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaŋkuŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaŋ.kʊŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋkuŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kangkung"
],
"word": "kangkung"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kaŋkuŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaŋkuŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ipomoea aquatica",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Ipomoea aquatica",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*taŋkuŋ",
"tr": "an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *taŋkuŋ (an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaŋkuŋ, doublet of Proto-Philippine *taŋkuŋ (an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کڠکوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkung-kangkung",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkungku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkungmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkungnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کڠکوڠ"
},
"expansion": "kangkung (Jawi spelling کڠکوڠ, plural kangkung-kangkung, informal 1st possessive kangkungku, 2nd possessive kangkungmu, 3rd possessive kangkungnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 2 46 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 2 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica)."
],
"id": "en-kangkung-ms-noun-O-X44OVg",
"links": [
[
"water spinach",
"water spinach"
],
[
"Ipomoea aquatica",
"Ipomoea aquatica#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaŋkoŋ/"
}
],
"word": "kangkung"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کڠکوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkung-kangkung",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkungku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkungmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkungnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کڠکوڠ"
},
"expansion": "kangkung (Jawi spelling کڠکوڠ, plural kangkung-kangkung, informal 1st possessive kangkungku, 2nd possessive kangkungmu, 3rd possessive kangkungnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frog, a kind of frog."
],
"id": "en-kangkung-ms-noun-3X2LG5N7",
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "katak"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaŋkoŋ/"
}
],
"word": "kangkung"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"Indonesian terms derived from Hokkien",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋkuŋ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋkuŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kangkung"
},
"expansion": "Malay kangkung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "孔",
"3": "空",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "hole",
"t2": "empty, hollow",
"tr1": "kháng",
"tr2": "khong"
},
"expansion": "孔 (kháng, “hole”) + 空 (khong, “empty, hollow”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kangkong"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog kangkong",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kangkung, possibly from Hokkien 孔 (kháng, “hole”) + 空 (khong, “empty, hollow”). Cognate to Tagalog kangkong.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "kangkung-kangkung"
},
"expansion": "kangkung (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kang‧kung"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica)"
],
"links": [
[
"water spinach",
"water spinach#English"
],
[
"Ipomoea aquatica",
"Ipomoea aquatica#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaŋkuŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaŋ.kʊŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋkuŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kangkung"
],
"word": "kangkung"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋkuŋ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋkuŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "kangkung-kangkung"
},
"expansion": "kangkung (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kang‧kung"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frog"
],
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "katak"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaŋkuŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaŋ.kʊŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋkuŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kangkung"
],
"word": "kangkung"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay onomatopoeias",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kaŋkuŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaŋkuŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ipomoea aquatica",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Ipomoea aquatica",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*taŋkuŋ",
"tr": "an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *taŋkuŋ (an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaŋkuŋ, doublet of Proto-Philippine *taŋkuŋ (an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کڠکوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkung-kangkung",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkungku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkungmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkungnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کڠکوڠ"
},
"expansion": "kangkung (Jawi spelling کڠکوڠ, plural kangkung-kangkung, informal 1st possessive kangkungku, 2nd possessive kangkungmu, 3rd possessive kangkungnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica)."
],
"links": [
[
"water spinach",
"water spinach"
],
[
"Ipomoea aquatica",
"Ipomoea aquatica#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaŋkoŋ/"
}
],
"word": "kangkung"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay onomatopoeias",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کڠکوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkung-kangkung",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkungku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkungmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kangkungnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کڠکوڠ"
},
"expansion": "kangkung (Jawi spelling کڠکوڠ, plural kangkung-kangkung, informal 1st possessive kangkungku, 2nd possessive kangkungmu, 3rd possessive kangkungnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frog, a kind of frog."
],
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "katak"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaŋkoŋ/"
}
],
"word": "kangkung"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kangkung meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.