See kandum on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "𐡊𐡃//כּדּא",
"3": "כַּנְדָּא",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kaddā",
"tr2": "kandā"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic: 𐡊𐡃／כּדּא (kaddā), כַּנְדָּא (kandā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic: 𐡊𐡃／כּדּא (kaddā), כַּנְדָּא (kandā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كَدّ",
"bor": "1",
"id": "mortar"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: كَدّ (kadd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: كَدّ (kadd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כַּד",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kad"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: כַּד (kad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: כַּד (kad)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤊𐤃",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Phoenician: 𐤊𐤃 (kd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Phoenician: 𐤊𐤃 (kd)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpu",
"2": "𐤊𐤃"
},
"expansion": "Punic: 𐤊𐤃 (kd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punic: 𐤊𐤃 (kd)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάδος",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: κάδος (kádos)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: κάδος (kádos) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόνδυ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: κόνδυ (kóndu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: κόνδυ (kóndu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫐𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃",
"3": "𐫞𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1",
"ts2": "kandūg"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Middle Persian: 𐫐𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (kndwg), 𐫞𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (qndwg /kandūg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Middle Persian: 𐫐𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (kndwg), 𐫞𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (qndwg /kandūg/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کندو",
"3": "کندوک",
"tr1": "kandu",
"tr2": "kanduk"
},
"expansion": "Persian: کندو (kandu), کندوک (kanduk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: کندو (kandu), کندوک (kanduk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كَنْدُوج",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: كَنْدُوج (kandūj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: كَنْدُوج (kandūj)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kündük"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: [script needed] (kündük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: [script needed] (kündük)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kendük"
},
"expansion": "→ Kipchak: [script needed] (kendük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kipchak: [script needed] (kendük)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "хӕндуг",
"3": "хӕндыг",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ossetian: хӕндуг (xændug), хӕндыг (xændyg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ossetian: хӕндуг (xændug), хӕндыг (xændyg)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫐𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃",
"3": "𐫞𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃",
"bor": "1",
"ts2": "kandūg"
},
"expansion": "→ Parthian: 𐫐𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (kndwg), 𐫞𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (qndwg /kandūg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Parthian: 𐫐𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (kndwg), 𐫞𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (qndwg /kandūg/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "քանդուկ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: քանդուկ (kʻanduk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: քանդուկ (kʻanduk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܟܱܢܕܘܩܳܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kandūqā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܟܱܢܕܘܩܳܐ (kandūqā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܟܱܢܕܘܩܳܐ (kandūqā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎋𐎄",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎄 (kd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎄 (kd)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-wes",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "West Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "כַּנְדָּא",
"t": "vessel, pot; specifically for wine",
"tr": "kandā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כַּנְדָּא (kandā, “vessel, pot; specifically for wine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कन्दु",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कन्दु (kandu, “pot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "dra-sou-pro",
"3": "*kiṇṭV-",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian *kiṇṭV- (“pot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "כּדּא",
"tr": "kaddā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כּדּא (kaddā)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-nwe"
},
"expansion": "Northwest Semitic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎋𐎄"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎋𐎄 (kd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כַּד",
"tr": "kaḏ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כַּד (kaḏ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤊𐤃"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤊𐤃 (kd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In view of the age of the word said to be borrowed from West Semitic in the form Aramaic כַּנְדָּא (kandā, “vessel, pot; specifically for wine”), apparently not considering origin in Sanskrit कन्दु (kandu, “pot”) and ultimately Proto-South Dravidian *kiṇṭV- (“pot”). Aramaic כּדּא (kaddā) could have been later dissimilated, as the other Northwest Semitic languages only have in Ugaritic 𐎋𐎄 (kd), Hebrew כַּד (kaḏ), Phoenician 𐤊𐤃 (kd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kandānu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "kandānu"
},
"expansion": "kandum m (plural kandānu)",
"name": "akk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Neo-Babylonian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "akk",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "akk:Vessels",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Liquids",
"Tools",
"Matter",
"Technology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kandu jar, a container of earthenware or silver, mainly for wine"
],
"id": "en-kandum-akk-noun-hBf2c3cX",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Neo-Babylonian) a kandu jar, a container of earthenware or silver, mainly for wine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "non-mimated",
"word": "kandu"
},
{
"roman": "kan-dum",
"word": "𒃶𒌈"
},
{
"roman": "kan-du",
"word": "𒃶𒁺"
},
{
"roman": "kan-da-a-nu",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "𒃶𒁕𒀀𒉡"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkan.dum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "kandum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "𐡊𐡃//כּדּא",
"3": "כַּנְדָּא",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kaddā",
"tr2": "kandā"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic: 𐡊𐡃／כּדּא (kaddā), כַּנְדָּא (kandā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic: 𐡊𐡃／כּדּא (kaddā), כַּנְדָּא (kandā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كَدّ",
"bor": "1",
"id": "mortar"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: كَدّ (kadd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: كَدّ (kadd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כַּד",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kad"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: כַּד (kad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: כַּד (kad)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤊𐤃",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Phoenician: 𐤊𐤃 (kd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Phoenician: 𐤊𐤃 (kd)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpu",
"2": "𐤊𐤃"
},
"expansion": "Punic: 𐤊𐤃 (kd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punic: 𐤊𐤃 (kd)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάδος",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: κάδος (kádos)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: κάδος (kádos) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόνδυ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: κόνδυ (kóndu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: κόνδυ (kóndu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫐𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃",
"3": "𐫞𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1",
"ts2": "kandūg"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Middle Persian: 𐫐𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (kndwg), 𐫞𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (qndwg /kandūg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Middle Persian: 𐫐𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (kndwg), 𐫞𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (qndwg /kandūg/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کندو",
"3": "کندوک",
"tr1": "kandu",
"tr2": "kanduk"
},
"expansion": "Persian: کندو (kandu), کندوک (kanduk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: کندو (kandu), کندوک (kanduk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كَنْدُوج",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: كَنْدُوج (kandūj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: كَنْدُوج (kandūj)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kündük"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: [script needed] (kündük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: [script needed] (kündük)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kendük"
},
"expansion": "→ Kipchak: [script needed] (kendük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kipchak: [script needed] (kendük)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "хӕндуг",
"3": "хӕндыг",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ossetian: хӕндуг (xændug), хӕндыг (xændyg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ossetian: хӕндуг (xændug), хӕндыг (xændyg)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫐𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃",
"3": "𐫞𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃",
"bor": "1",
"ts2": "kandūg"
},
"expansion": "→ Parthian: 𐫐𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (kndwg), 𐫞𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (qndwg /kandūg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Parthian: 𐫐𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (kndwg), 𐫞𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫃 (qndwg /kandūg/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "քանդուկ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: քանդուկ (kʻanduk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: քանդուկ (kʻanduk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܟܱܢܕܘܩܳܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kandūqā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܟܱܢܕܘܩܳܐ (kandūqā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܟܱܢܕܘܩܳܐ (kandūqā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎋𐎄",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎄 (kd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎄 (kd)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-wes",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "West Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "כַּנְדָּא",
"t": "vessel, pot; specifically for wine",
"tr": "kandā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כַּנְדָּא (kandā, “vessel, pot; specifically for wine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कन्दु",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कन्दु (kandu, “pot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "dra-sou-pro",
"3": "*kiṇṭV-",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian *kiṇṭV- (“pot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "כּדּא",
"tr": "kaddā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כּדּא (kaddā)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-nwe"
},
"expansion": "Northwest Semitic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎋𐎄"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎋𐎄 (kd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כַּד",
"tr": "kaḏ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כַּד (kaḏ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤊𐤃"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤊𐤃 (kd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In view of the age of the word said to be borrowed from West Semitic in the form Aramaic כַּנְדָּא (kandā, “vessel, pot; specifically for wine”), apparently not considering origin in Sanskrit कन्दु (kandu, “pot”) and ultimately Proto-South Dravidian *kiṇṭV- (“pot”). Aramaic כּדּא (kaddā) could have been later dissimilated, as the other Northwest Semitic languages only have in Ugaritic 𐎋𐎄 (kd), Hebrew כַּד (kaḏ), Phoenician 𐤊𐤃 (kd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kandānu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "kandānu"
},
"expansion": "kandum m (plural kandānu)",
"name": "akk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms borrowed from West Semitic languages",
"Akkadian terms derived from Proto-South Dravidian",
"Akkadian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Akkadian terms derived from West Semitic languages",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Neo-Babylonian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"akk:Vessels"
],
"glosses": [
"a kandu jar, a container of earthenware or silver, mainly for wine"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Neo-Babylonian) a kandu jar, a container of earthenware or silver, mainly for wine"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkan.dum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "non-mimated",
"word": "kandu"
},
{
"roman": "kan-dum",
"word": "𒃶𒌈"
},
{
"roman": "kan-du",
"word": "𒃶𒁺"
},
{
"roman": "kan-da-a-nu",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "𒃶𒁕𒀀𒉡"
}
],
"word": "kandum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kandum meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Neo-Babylonian",
"path": [
"kandum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kandum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Neo-Babylonian",
"path": [
"kandum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kandum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.